# SFPP, LP — Warning Letter

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 52022004WL
- **title:** SFPP, LP — Warning Letter
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2022-03-24
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED warning letter citing 195.410(a)(1), 195.412(a).
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-52022004wl.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-52022004wl.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-enforcement-52022004wl
- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/52022004WL
**body:**

Warning Letter involving SFPP, LP. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 195.410(a)(1),  195.412(a). The case was opened on 2022-03-24 and is reported as closed as of 2022-03-24. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

52022004WL_Warning Letter_03242022_(21-213391).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/52022004WL/52022004WL_Warning%20Letter_03242022_(21-213391).pdf

52022004WL_Warning Letter_03242022_(21-213391)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/52022004WL/52022004WL_Warning%20Letter_03242022_(21-213391)_text.pdf

52022004WL_Warning Letter_03242022_(21-213391)_text.pdf

WARNING LETTER
VIA E-MAIL TO MR. WAYNE SIMMONS
March 24, 2022
Mr. Wayne Simmons
Chief Operating Officer – Products Pipelines
Kinder Morgan – SFPP, LP
1001 Louisiana St., Suite 1000
Houston, TX 77002
CPF 5-2022-004-WL
Dear Mr. Simmons:
On May 19, 2021, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code (U.S.C.), inspected
the right-of-way (ROW) for SFPP, LP, a subsidiary of Kinder Morgan, Inc., (Kinder Morgan)
pipeline section LS-12 between Kingvale and Truckee, California.
As a result of the inspection, it is alleged that you have committed probable violations of the
Pipeline Safety Regulations, Title 49, Code of Federal Regulations (CFR). The items inspected
and the probable violations are:
1. § 195.412 Inspection of rights-of-way and crossings under navigable waters.
(a) Each operator shall, at intervals not exceeding 3 weeks, but at least 26 times each
calendar year, inspect the surface conditions on or adjacent to each pipeline right-
of-way. Methods of inspection include walking, driving, flying or other appropriate
means of traversing the right-of-way.
Kinder Morgan failed to inspect the surface conditions on or adjacent to each pipeline ROW.
According to Kinder Morgan, it inspects the SFPP LS-12 pipeline segment by aerial patrol.



However, during PHMSA’s on-site inspection, it was discovered that Kinder Morgan failed to
maintain the ROW on LS-12 in a condition suitable for aerial patrol. Specifically, in several
locations between Kingvale and Truckee, California, the ROW was observed to be severely
overgrown with vegetation and trees of varying sizes (est. 4-10 feet tall), or had a tree canopy
obstructing visibility from the aerial patrol aircraft.1
Kinder Morgan’s failure to conduct ROW patrols on LS-12 is further evidenced by PHMSA’s
observation of a creek crossing with a cased unsupported span, where one end of the casing was
halfway exposed from the creek bank. Specifically, the west end of the unsupported cased creek
crossing behind the Kingvale CalTrans station was halfway exposed, likely placing additional
external stress on the pipe.2
2. § 195.410 Line markers.
(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, each operator shall place
and maintain line markers over each buried pipeline in accordance with the
following:
(1) Markers must be located at each public road crossing, at each railroad crossing,
and in sufficient number along the remainder of each buried line so that its location
is accurately known.
Kinder Morgan failed to maintain line markers in sufficient number along LS-12 so that its
location is accurately known. Specifically, in Donner Memorial State Park, PHMSA observed
that line markers were not placed in a sufficient number to accurately identify the pipeline
location. During the on-site inspection, the PHMSA inspector used normal methods of visual
observation, including walking around and looking in all directions, to discern the location of the
pipeline, but was unable to do so because the line markers were spaced widely apart and the
ROW curves in the park.3
Under 49 U.S.C. § 60122 and 49 CFR § 190.223, you are subject to a civil penalty not to exceed
$225,134 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,251,334 for a
related series of violations. For violation occurring on or after January 11, 2021 and before May
3, 2021, the maximum penalty may not exceed $222,504 per violation per day the violation
persists, up to a maximum of $2,225,034 for a related series of violations. For violation
occurring on or after July 31, 2019 and before January 11, 2021, the maximum penalty may not
exceed $218,647 per violation per day the violation persists, up to a maximum of $2,186,465 for
a related series of violations. For violation occurring on or after November 27, 2018 and before
1 See attached PHMSA photographs of the ROW taken during the on-site inspection.
Since PHMSA’s on-site inspection, Kinder Morgan has made progress in the clearing of the ROW. In July 2021,
the company received approval for the clearing, and is now seeking permits from various agencies to conduct the
clearing.
2 See 49 C.F.R. § 195.401(b)(1) (requiring operators to make timely repairs upon the discovery of any condition that
could adversely affect the safe operation of its pipeline system).
3 During the inspection, Kinder Morgan explained that park officials do not like the high visibility of tall markers.
2



July 31, 2019, the maximum penalty may not exceed $213,268 per violation per day, with a
maximum penalty not to exceed $2,132,679. For violation occurring on or after November 2,
2015 and before November 27, 2018, the maximum penalty may not exceed $209,002 per
violation per day, with a maximum penalty not to exceed $2,090,022.
We have reviewed the circumstances and supporting documents involved in this case, and have
decided not to conduct additional enforcement action or penalty assessment proceedings at this
time. We advise you to correct the items identified in this letter. Failure to do so will result in
SFPP, LP being subject to additional enforcement action.
No reply to this letter is required. If you choose to reply, in your correspondence please refer to
CPF 5-2022-004-WL. Be advised that all material you submit in response to this enforcement
action is subject to being made publicly available. If you believe that any portion of your
responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b), along with the
complete original document you must provide a second copy of the document with the portions
you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an explanation of why you believe
the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Sincerely,
Dustin Hubbard,
Director, Western Region, Office of Pipeline Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 J. Dunphy (#21-213391)
James Hosler, Assistant Deputy Director, California State Fire Marshal Pipeline Safety
Division, jim.hosler@fire.ca.gov
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