# SOUTHWEST GAS CORP — Notice of Amendment

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** CPF 52022015NOA
- **title:** SOUTHWEST GAS CORP — Notice of Amendment
- **source type:** enforcement
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2022-06-02
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** CLOSED notice of amendment citing 192.631(a)(1), 192.631(b)(1), 192.631(b)(3), 192.631(c)(2), 192.631(c)(4), 192.631(c)(5), 192.631(e)(2), 192.631(e)(3), 192.631(e)(4), 192.631(e)(5), 192.631(e)(6), 192.631(f)(2), 192.631(h), 192.631(h)(6).
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- **source url:** https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-data/case/52022015NOA
**body:**

Notice of Amendment involving SOUTHWEST GAS CORP. PHMSA's enforcement data identifies the cited regulations as 192.631(a)(1),  192.631(b)(1),  192.631(b)(3),  192.631(c)(2),  192.631(c)(4),  192.631(c)(5),  192.631(e)(2),  192.631(e)(3),  192.631(e)(4),  192.631(e)(5),  192.631(e)(6),  192.631(f)(2),  192.631(h),  192.631(h)(6). The case was opened on 2022-06-02 and is reported as closed as of 2025-04-04. Open the official case record for notices, responses, orders, and the latest status.

Official case documents:

52022015NOA_Closure Letter_04042025_(21-201158).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/52022015NOA/52022015NOA_Closure%20Letter_04042025_(21-201158).pdf

52022015NOA_Closure Letter_04042025_(21-201158)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/52022015NOA/52022015NOA_Closure%20Letter_04042025_(21-201158)_text.pdf

52022015NOA_Notice of Amendment_06022022_(21-201158).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/52022015NOA/52022015NOA_Notice%20of%20Amendment_06022022_(21-201158).pdf

52022015NOA_Notice of Amendment_06022022_(21-201158)_text.pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/52022015NOA/52022015NOA_Notice%20of%20Amendment_06022022_(21-201158)_text.pdf

52022015NOA_Operator Response to Notice_07052022_(21-201158).pdf: https://primis.phmsa.dot.gov/enforcement-documents/52022015NOA/52022015NOA_Operator%20Response%20to%20Notice_07052022_(21-201158).pdf

52022015NOA_Notice of Amendment_06022022_(21-201158)_text.pdf

NOTICE OF AMENDMENT
VIA E-MAIL TO MR. JEROME T. SCHMITZ
June 2, 2022
Mr. Jerome T. Schmitz
Vice President – Engineering
Southwest Gas Transmission
LVA-581
5241 Spring Mountain Road
Las Vegas, Nevada 89150
CPF 5-2022-015-NOA
Dear Mr. Schmitz:
From May 10 through May 14, 2021, a representative of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to Chapter 601 of 49 United States Code, inspected
Southwest Gas’s (SWG) written procedures for Gas Control in Las Vegas, Nevada.1
On the basis of the inspection, PHMSA has identified the apparent inadequacies found within
SWG’s plans or procedures, as described below:
1. §192.631 Control room management.
(a) …
(b) Roles and responsibilities. Each operator must define the roles and
responsibilities of a controller during normal, abnormal, and emergency operating
conditions. To provide for a controller's prompt and appropriate response to
operating conditions, an operator must define each of the following:
1 As a preliminary note, SWG’s utilization of the terms “policies” and “procedures” is somewhat confusing. In
general, policies set parameters for decision-making but leave room for flexibility, and are intended to show the “why”
behind an action. Procedures, on the other hand, explain the “how” by providing step-by-step instructions for specific
tasks.



(1) A controller’s authority and responsibility to make decisions and take actions
during normal operations
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to adequately define the roles and responsibilities of its primary and
secondary controllers. SWG’s Gas Control Department Policy (issue date – December 31, 2018,
effective date – January 31, 2019), Section 2.0 “Roles and Responsibilities,” Subsection 2.1.2
identifies a primary and secondary controller. During the inspection, SWG explained that the
day shift always has a primary controller and secondary controller on shift, while the night shift
only has a primary controller. SWG further explained that during the day shift, both the primary
and secondary controllers control the same assets from different consoles and are both logged
into the SCADA system at the same time. Consequently, both the primary and secondary
controller can issue commands and acknowledge alarms simultaneously.
Finally, SWG stated that sometimes the secondary controller becomes the primary controller
when the primary controller must step away from the console. However, the policy fails to
identify a maximum time the primary controller can step away from the console before an
official shift change has to occur, or what situations the secondary controller will respond to or
acknowledge alarms or issue commands while the primary controller is away from the console.
SWG must amend Section 2.0 “Roles and Responsibilities” to clearly explain the roles and
responsibilities for both the primary and secondary controllers, including establishing a
maximum time away from the console before a shift change must occur and listing what actions,
if any, the secondary controller may take while the primary controller is not at the console.
SWG’s revisions should also limit the number of simultaneous controller logins to each pipeline
system and assign SCADA permissions to each individual to avoid potentially duplicative or
conflicting commands.
2. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(b) Roles and responsibilities. Each operator must define the roles and
responsibilities of a controller during normal, abnormal, and emergency operating
conditions. To provide for a controller's prompt and appropriate response to
operating conditions, an operator must define each of the following:
(1) …
(3) A controller's role during an emergency, even if the controller is not the first to
detect the emergency, including the controller's responsibility to take specific
actions and to communicate with others;
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG’s Gas Control Department Procedures (issue date – March 31, 2019,
effective date – April 30, 2019), Section 1.0 “Roles and Responsibilities” fails to address how
the system will be operated during an emergency event that requires evacuation. Page 1-5 states,



“Redirect calls. Travel to South Operations Center and establish operations. Inform Gas Control
Supervisor or designee prior to departure and upon arrival.” Despite the fact that the travel time
to the South Operations Center, or backup control room, is approximately 25 minutes, the
procedure does not explain the controllers’ roles and responsibilities during those 25 minutes.
For example, during the day shift when both the primary and secondary controllers are on shift,
do the roles and responsibilities of each controller vary during an emergency event that requires
evacuation? Additionally, if there is an emergency event at night that requires evacuation, who
is responsible for monitoring the system during the 25 minutes of travel time, and what is his/her
responsibilities for issuing commands and/or responding to alarms?
Further, once the controller(s) arrives at the South Operations Center, what roles and
responsibilities does he or she have? Although SWG has the ability to operate or monitor their
system from this remote location during an evacuation, its procedures fail to address it.
SWG must amend their procedures to address the roles and responsibilities of each controller
during an evacuation to the back up control center and address the deficiencies outlined above.
3. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(c) Provide adequate information. Each operator must provide its controllers with
the information, tools, processes and procedures necessary for the controllers to
carry out the roles and responsibilities the operator has defined by performing each
of the following:
(1) …
(2) Conduct a point-to-point verification between SCADA displays and related field
equipment when field equipment is added or moved and when other changes that
affect pipeline safety are made to field equipment or SCADA displays;
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have an adequate procedure for conducting point-to-point
verifications between SCADA displays and related field equipment when field equipment is
added or moved and when other changes that affect pipeline safety are made to field equipment
or SCADA displays.
SWG’s Gas Control Procedures (issue date – March 31, 2019, effective date – April 30, 2019),
Section 3.3 “SCADA Point to Point Verification” is inadequate and requires amendment to meet
the requirements of § 192.631(c)(2) and §192.631(e)(1). Specifically, SWG does not sufficiently
address the following:
• Section 3.3.1 does not address scheduling point-to-point verifications should only logic
be changed that affects points that can impact safety, regardless of whether a point is
added or deleted. (For example, calculated points that display volumes such as station
throughput and generate alarms that may require setpoint revisions due to logic versions,



or valves that show an alarm condition when the proper commanded value has not been
reached by a modified time);
• Section 3.3.1 does not address the condition for when a point that can impact safety is
moved on a display, then the new position must be confirmed to be accurate for the
process information;
• Section 3.3.1 does not indicate that all safety-related alarm setpoints along with alarm
descriptors will be recorded along with all displays that have been verified;
• Section 3.3.4 does not indicate that the protocol-specific register list will include all
points that can impact safety (at a minimum);
• Section 3.3.4 does not indicate that the value allowed range on the display matches or
agrees with the range of the point value;
• Section 3.3.4 does not confirm how the value range for the input point is
confirmed. While a single point value test is fine for leaving a location on analog values,
this is not correct for an alarm state on digitals or logic driven points and associated
responses. In addition, a single value test does not allow all safety-related alarm states or
values to be checked through to the SCADA system nor sufficiently describe how this
process will confirm that all descriptors have been checked;2 and
• Section 3.3.4 assumes that the value is accurate for all ranges and that the display range
and the range of the devices are correct. However, transmitters do not have a perfect
curve and as such, the device should be calibrated through the full range, and the full
range response confirmed to be accurate.
SWG must amend Section 3.3 “SCADA Point to Point Verification” to address the deficiencies
outlined above and to clearly explain how point-to-point verifications will be conducted and
properly documented.
4. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(c) Provide adequate information. Each operator must provide its controllers with
the information, tools, processes and procedures necessary for the controllers to
carry out the roles and responsibilities the operator has defined by performing each
of the following:
(1) …
(4) Test any backup SCADA systems at least once each calendar year, but at
intervals not to exceed 15 months;
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to develop an adequate procedure for testing any backup SCADA
system at least once each calendar year, but at intervals not to exceed 15 months.
2 §192.631(e)(2) does not allow for any period of operation in the control room without alarm value setpoints or
alarm descriptors having been confirmed to be accurate.



SWG’s Gas Control Department Policy (issue date – December 31, 2018, effective date –
January 31, 2019), Section 4.0 “Required Procedures,” Subsection 4.4 “Secondary SCADA
System Testing” paraphrases the regulation without providing any specifics on how the testing
will be conducted.
SWG must develop an adequate procedure for testing any backup SCADA system. The
procedure must include, at a minimum, adequate representative sampling of functions to be
performed, verified, and documented during back-up operations.
5. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(c) Provide adequate information. Each operator must provide its controllers with
the information, tools, processes and procedures necessary for the controllers to
carry out the roles and responsibilities the operator has defined by performing each
of the following:
(1) …
(5) Establish and implement procedures for when a different controller assumes
responsibility, including the content of information to be exchanged.
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to establish and implement an adequate procedure for when a different
controller assumes responsibility, including the content of information to be exchanged.
SWG’s Gas Control Department Procedures (issue date – March 31, 2019, effective date – April
30, 2019), Section 3.0 “SCADA Operations,” Subsection 3.1 “Change in Gas Controller” fails to
indicate who is responsible for completing the shift change form. Furthermore, the shift change
form fails to document that both the primary and secondary controllers are part of the shift
change. Since the secondary controller is fully qualified and can step in and act as the primary
controller when the primary controller temporarily leaves the console, the secondary controller
must be included in the shift change procedure, including the documentation acknowledging
both have received all the necessary information required during a shift change. Both controllers
must be present, and part of the shift change process.
SWG must amend its shift change procedure to ensure that both controllers are part of the shift
change, including documentation, as outlined above.
6. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(e) Alarm management. Each operator using a SCADA system must have a written
alarm management plan to provide for effective controller response to alarms. An
operator's plan must include provisions to:
(1) …



(2) Identify at least once each calendar month points affecting safety that have been
taken off scan in the SCADA host, have had alarms inhibited, generated false
alarms, or that have had forced or manual values for periods of time exceeding that
required for associated maintenance or operating activities;
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to develop an adequate procedure for identifying at least once each
calendar month points affecting safety that have been taken off scan in the SCADA host, have
had alarms inhibited, generated false alarms, or that have had forced or manual values for
periods of time exceeding that required for associated maintenance or operating activities.
SWG’s SCADA Procedure (Issued Date – May 29, 2020, Effective Date – June 30, 2020,
Original Release Date), Section 1.0 “Alarm Management Plan,” Subsection 1.6 “Required
Reviews,” Subsection 1.6.1 is code paraphrased without any specifics on how the monthly
review will be conducted. Further, the procedure fails to require documentation to include the
dates when points were taken off scan, inhibited, forced or manual values, the duration of the
outage, or when the points were restored.3
SWG must amend its “Alarm Management Plan” procedures identified above to include specific
information and instruction on how the monthly reviews will be conducted, including
documentation requirements.
7. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(e) Alarm management. Each operator using a SCADA system must have a written
alarm management plan to provide for effective controller response to alarms. An
operator's plan must include provisions to:
(1) …
(3) Verify the correct safety-related alarm set-point values and alarm descriptions at
least once each calendar year, but at intervals not to exceed 15 months;
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to develop an adequate procedure for verifying the correct safety-
related alarm set-point values and alarm descriptions at least once each calendar year, but at
intervals not to exceed 15 months.
SWG’s SCADA Procedure (Issue Date 5/29/20, Effective Date 6/30/20), Section 1.0 “Alarm
Management Plan,” Subsection 1.6 “Required Reviews”, Subsection 1.6.2 states that
Engineering Services will coordinate the verification and will “[p]rovide a list of all alarm limits
and descriptions for safety related points to Division Operations for review and updates; [s]ubmit
3 Without recording this information, an operator cannot identify deficiencies and address them pursuant to the
requirements in § 192.631(e)(6).



alarm limit updates to Gas Control; and [d]ocument the review in the problem and change
application.”
During the inspection, when asked to provide a list of all safety-related alarm set points and
alarm descriptions, the operator stated it could be found in Section 1.6.2. However, that
information cannot be found in SWG’s procedure. It is unclear how the operator can conduct a
verification without an actual list or database of these items.
SWG must amend the procedure to provide details regarding how they will conduct a
verification of correct safety-related alarm set points and alarm descriptions, including a list of
all alarm limits and descriptions to be utilized during this review.
8. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(e) Alarm management. Each operator using a SCADA system must have a written
alarm management plan to provide for effective controller response to alarms. An
operator's plan must include provisions to:
(1) …
(4) Review the alarm management plan required by this paragraph at least once
each calendar year, but at intervals not exceeding 15 months, to determine the
effectiveness of the plan;
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to develop an adequate procedure for reviewing its alarm management
plan at least once each calendar year, but at intervals not exceeding 15 months, to determine the
effectiveness of the plan.
SWG’s SCADA Procedure (Issue Date 5/29/20, Effective Date 6/30/20), Section 1.0 “Alarm
Management Plan,” Subsection 1.6.3 “Required Reviews” paraphrases the regulation and lacks
any specific information or instruction, including metrics or criteria used to determine the
effectiveness of the plan.
SWG must amend its procedure to clearly explain how the review will be conducted and what
metrics will be used to determine the effectiveness of the plan.
9. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(e) Alarm management. Each operator using a SCADA system must have a written
alarm management plan to provide for effective controller response to alarms. An
operator's plan must include provisions to:
(1) …
(5) Monitor the content and volume of general activity being directed to and
required of each controller at least once each calendar year, but at intervals not to



exceed 15 months, that will assure controllers have sufficient time to analyze and
react to incoming alarms;
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have an adequate procedure for conducting workload analyses that
will assure controllers have sufficient time to analyze and react to incoming alarms. SWG’s Gas
Control Department Procedures (Issue Date: 03/31/19; Effective Date: 04/30/19; Superseded
Date: 01/31/19), Section 4.7 “Workload Analysis” fails to provide any specific information or
instruction for how the workload analysis will be conducted.
For example, the procedure fails to identify a clear process of measuring or monitoring the
content and volume of general activity being directed to and required of each controller,
including what criteria will be used to indicate acceptable controller performance (including
primary and secondary controllers, as applicable) in response to alarms.
Additionally, the procedure fails to identify any workload threshold that would lead to adding
controllers and/or consoles or taking other corrective measures to provide for effective controller
response to alarms. Furthermore, the procedure fails to include all general activities performed
by controllers and instead only focuses on alarms.
SWG must amend its procedures to address the deficiencies outlined above.
10. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(e) Alarm management. Each operator using a SCADA system must have a written
alarm management plan to provide for effective controller response to alarms. An
operator's plan must include provisions to:
(1) …
(6) Address deficiencies identified through the implementation of paragraphs (e)(1)
through (e)(5) of this section.
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have an adequate procedure to address deficiencies identified
through the implementation of §192.631(e)(1) through (e)(5). SWG’s SCADA Procedure (Issue
Date 5/29/20, Effective Date 6/30/20), Section 1.0 “Alarm Management Plan,” Subsection 1.6.5
“Required Reviews” only states that “Engineering Services and Gas Control will address
deficiencies identified through the above reviews.” The procedure fails to provide any
information or instruction on how deficiencies will be identified, or criteria or guidelines for
prioritizing the resolution and correction of deficiencies.
SWG must amend its procedures to adequately address how the company will identify and
address deficiencies identified through the implementation of § 192.631(e)(1)-(5), including
amendments to address the deficiencies outlined above.



11. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(f) Change management. Each operator must assure that changes that could affect
control room operations are coordinated with the control room personnel by
performing each of the following:
(1) …
(2) Require its field personnel to contact the control room when emergency
conditions exist and when making field changes that affect control room operations;
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have procedures which require field personnel to contact the control
room when emergency conditions exist and when making field changes that affect control room
operations. For example, during the inspection, PHMSA reviewed SWG’s procedures for valve
inspections,4 which failed to require field technicians to contact the control room prior to and
upon completion of the valve inspection. The procedure fails to mention SCADA, control room,
or controllers.
Additionally, while reviewing the procedure for pressure regulation inspection,5 PHMSA
discovered that the procedure failed to require field personnel to contact the control room prior to
and after completion of performing the inspection of the pressure regulators. The procedure fails
to ensure that proper notification to the control room is made when testing includes field
instruments and SCADA components used is overpressure protection.
SWG must review and amend any procedure that affects control room operations to ensure that
field personnel contacts the control room when making field changes.
12. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(h) Training. Each operator must establish a controller training program and review
the training program content to identify potential improvements at least once each
calendar year, but at intervals not to exceed 15 months.
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have an adequate procedure for reviewing the training program
content to identify potential improvements at least once each calendar year, but at intervals not to
exceed 15 months.
4 Valves Procedure: Prepared By: Gas Operations Support Staff Approved By: Jerry Schmitz Issue Date: 05/29/20
Effective Date: 06/30/20 Superseded Date: 04/30/19), Section 2.4 - GENERAL INSPECTION AND
MAINTENANCE REQUIREMENTS (POLYETHYLENE, STEEL PLUG, STEEL BALL, AND STEEL GATE.
5 Pressure Regulation Procedure - Prepared by: Engineering Services; Approved by: Jerry Schmitz; Issue Date:
05/29/20; Effective Date: 06/30/20; Superseded Date: 10/31/19.



SWG’s Gas Control Policy (effective date 1/31/2019), Section 9 “Training,” Subsection 9.1.3
states: “The training program effectiveness will be reviewed annually, not to exceed 15 months.”
This procedure paraphrases the regulation, and does not provide any information or instruction,
including metrics or criteria used to determine the effectiveness of the plan, or how a review of
the training program content will be conducted to identify any improvements.6
SWG must amend Section 9.1.3 to provide specific information and instruction on how the
training content will be reviewed and what metrics or criteria will be used to determine if the
training is effective, and if the training proves ineffective, how improvements will be identified
and implemented.
13. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(h) Training. Each operator must establish a controller training program and review
the training program content to identify potential improvements at least once each
calendar year, but at intervals not to exceed 15 months. An operator's program
must provide for training each controller to carry out the roles and responsibilities
defined by the operator. In addition, the training program must include the
following elements:
(1) …
(5) …
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have an adequate training program for training controllers to carry
out the roles and responsibilities as defined by the operator, including elements covered under
§192.631(h)(1) through (h)(5).
Southwest Gas’s control room management procedures (Gas Control Policy, effective date
1/31/2019; Section 9) are inadequate to assure safe operation of a pipeline facility. Specifically,
Southwest Gas failed to establish a controller training program that sufficiently incorporates the
requirements set forth in § 192.631(h).
While SWG’s training program generally states the training elements that will be covered, the
program fails to explain in sufficient detail how controllers will be trained on these elements.
For example, the training program fails to identify how controllers will be trained (e.g., types of
exercises), or how they will be evaluated (e.g., assigning pass/fail criteria for training elements),
including specifying how many times a controller can retake any failed training element before
additional training is required. Furthermore, the training fails to include details on stages or
phases of the training program, including expected time frames to complete each stage.
6 During the inspection, PHMSA asked the operator if any other document(s) explain how the effectiveness review is
performed. The operator responded that section 9.1.3 is the only location in their procedures where training
effectiveness is mentioned.



Regarding the training element to train controllers for responding to abnormal operating
conditions (AOCs) that are likely to occur simultaneously or sequence pursuant to §
192.631(h)(1), the operator failed to develop a list of these AOCs. It is unclear how controllers
will be trained on these conditions without first identifying the AOCs which are likely to occur
simultaneously or in sequence.
SWG must develop an adequate training program that provides the details necessary to
understand how controllers will be trained on the elements set forth in § 192.631(h)(1)-(5). The
revisions must address the deficiencies noted above, and require each controller to demonstrate
proficiency in each of the roles and responsibilities identified by the operator as well as the
applicable operator qualification (OQ) covered tasks.
14. §192.631 Control room management.
(a)…
(h) Training. Each operator must establish a controller training program and
review the training program content to identify potential improvements at least
once each calendar year, but at intervals not to exceed 15 months. In addition, the
training program must include the following elements:
(1) …
(6) Control room team training and exercises that include both controllers and other
individuals, defined by the operator, who would reasonably be expected to
operationally collaborate with controllers (control room personnel) during normal,
abnormal or emergency situations. Operators must comply with the team training
requirements under this paragraph by no later than January 23, 2018.
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have an adequate procedure for conducting team training exercises.
SWG’s Gas Control Policy (effective date 1/31/2019), Section 9 “Training,” Subsection 9.1.2
states, “Team Training will be provided at a frequency of every 3 years to Gas Controllers and
those who operationally collaborate with the Control Room during normal, unusual, and
abnormal operating conditions. Team training will include lessons learned from company,
historical or other gas-industry events. Those who operationally collaborate with Gas Controllers
include [those who] [w]ork jointly with Gas Controllers during normal operations, unusual
operating conditions, and abnormal operating conditions; [and those who] [c]ommunicate
information to the Control Room that influences pipeline operations.”
Control room team training and exercises are intended for controllers and other individuals who
usually provide key information or decision-making input or otherwise influence operational
control.7 To properly conduct team training, the operator must identify those personnel who are
7 See PHMSA Advisory Bulletin, ADB 2014-02 (explaining that operators are advised to regularly train their
controllers and consider training controllers as teams in the recognition and response to emergency and unexpected
conditions. This team training should include recognition of SCADA alarms and readings and understanding of leak
detection software).



required to participate in team training. SWG’s procedure failed to identify the personnel either
by role, title, or other means to ensure adequate personnel participation in team training.
Furthermore, the procedure does not provide specific information or instruction on how team
training will be conducted and documented.
SWG must amend its procedure to address the deficiencies outlined above. PHMSA strongly
encourages SWG to review PHMSA’s Frequently Asked Questions associated with Team
Training before amending its procedure.8
15. §192.631 Control room management.
(a) General.
(1) This section applies to each operator of a pipeline facility with a controller
working in a control room who monitors and controls all or part of a pipeline
facility through a SCADA system. Each operator must have and follow written
control room management procedures that implement the requirements of this
section…
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have written control room management procedures that
incorporated the requirements of § 192.631(i). Pursuant to §192.631(i), upon request, operators
must submit their procedures to PHMSA or, in the case of an intrastate pipeline facility regulated
by a State, to the appropriate State agency.
During the inspection, PHMSA reviewed SWG’s Gas Control Policy and Gas Control
Procedures (effective date 1/31/2019, and 4/30/2019, respectively), both of which failed to
expressly include this requirement.
SWG must amend its procedures to expressly include the requirements set forth in § 192.631(i).
16. §192.631 Control room management.
(a) General.
(1) This section applies to each operator of a pipeline facility with a controller
working in a control room who monitors and controls all or part of a pipeline
facility through a SCADA system. Each operator must have and follow written
control room management procedures that implement the requirements of this
section…
SWG’s written procedures are inadequate to assure the safe operation of a pipeline facility.
Specifically, SWG failed to have written control room management procedures that incorporated
the requirements of § 192.631(j)(1). Pursuant to §192.631(j)(1), an operator must maintain for
8 PHMSA Control Room FAQs can be found here: https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/pipeline/control-room-
management/control-room-management-faqs (last accessed May 24, 2022).



review during inspection records that demonstrate compliance with the requirements of §
192.631.
During the inspection, PHMSA reviewed SWG’s Gas Control Policy and Gas Control
Procedures (effective date 1/31/2019, and 4/30/2019, respectively), both of which failed to
expressly include records retention requirements.
SWG must amend its procedures to expressly include the requirements set forth in §
192.631(j)(1).
Response to this Notice
This Notice is provided pursuant to 49 U.S.C. § 60108(a) and 49 C.F.R. § 190.206. Enclosed as
part of this Notice is a document entitled Response Options for Pipeline Operators in
Compliance Proceedings.
Please refer to this document and note the response options. Be advised that all material you
submit in response to this enforcement action is subject to being made publicly available. If you
believe that any portion of your responsive material qualifies for confidential treatment under 5
U.S.C. 552(b), along with the complete original document you must provide a second copy of
the document with the portions you believe qualify for confidential treatment redacted and an
explanation of why you believe the redacted information qualifies for confidential treatment
under 5 U.S.C. 552(b).
Following the receipt of this Notice, you have 30 days to submit written comments, revised
procedures, or a request for a hearing under §190.211. If you do not respond within 30 days of
receipt of this Notice, this constitutes a waiver of your right to contest the allegations in this
Notice and authorizes the Associate Administrator for Pipeline Safety to find facts as alleged in
this Notice without further notice to you and to issue an Order Directing Amendment. If your
plans or procedures are found inadequate as alleged in this Notice, you may be ordered to amend
your plans or procedures to correct the inadequacies (49 C.F.R. § 190.206). If you are not
contesting this Notice, we propose that you submit your amended procedures to my office within
60 days of receipt of this Notice. This period may be extended by written request for good
cause. Once the inadequacies identified herein have been addressed in your amended
procedures, this enforcement action will be closed.
It is requested (not mandated) that Southwest Gas maintain documentation of the safety
improvement costs associated with fulfilling this Notice of Amendment (preparation/revision of
plans, procedures) and submit the total to Dustin Hubbard, Director, Western Region, Pipeline
and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. In correspondence concerning this matter,
please refer to CPF 5-2022-015-NOA and, for each document you submit, please provide a copy



in electronic format whenever possible.
Sincerely,
Dustin Hubbard
Director, Western Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Enclosure: Response Options for Pipeline Operators in Enforcement Proceedings
cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 D. Fehling (#21-201158)

52022015NOA_Closure Letter_04042025_(21-201158)_text.pdf

VIA ELECTRONIC MAIL TO: jerry.schmitz@swgas.com
April 4, 2025
Mr. Jerome T. Schmitz
Vice President – Engineering
Southwest Gas Transmission
LVA-581
5241 Spring Mountain Road
Las Vegas, Nevada 89150
CPF 5-2022-015-NOA
Dear Mr. Schmitz:
From May 10 through May 14, 2021, a representative from the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration (PHMSA), pursuant to chapter 601 of title 49, United States Code,
conducted an on-site pipeline safety inspection of Southwest Gas Transmission’s written
procedures for Gas Control in Las Vegas, Nevada. As a result of the inspection, PHMSA issued
to Southwest Gas Transmission, pursuant to 49 CFR § 190.206, a Notice of Amendment (NOA)
on June 22, 2022, which proposed amendment of your procedures. Southwest Gas Transmission
submitted a response on July 5, 2022.
PHMSA has determined that given the passage of time, it would be prudent to review the items
identified in the NOA during a future inspection rather than continue the current proceeding.
PHMSA will address any remaining items with Southwest Gas Transmission at that time.
Accordingly, this case is now withdrawn.
Thank you for your cooperation.
Sincerely,
Dustin Hubbard
Director, Western Region
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration



cc: PHP-60 Compliance Registry
PHP-500 D. Fehling (21-201158)
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