# Failure Report- Enterprise Products Operating LLC 12/27/11

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PHMSA FIR, Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 2011-12-27
- **title:** Failure Report- Enterprise Products Operating LLC 12/27/11
- **source type:** incident
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2016-04-08
- **effective on:** 2011-12-27
- **summary:** Enterprise Products Operating LLC; Hazardous Liquid; TX; failure 2011-12-27; apparent cause: Material Weld Failure.
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-fir-failure-report-enterprise-products-operating-llc-122711
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/safety-reports/failure-report-enterprise-products-operating-llc-122711
**body:**

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DOT US Department of Transportation
PHMSA Pipelines and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
OPS Office of Pipeline Safety
Southwest Region
Principal Investigator Gene Roberson
Region Director R. M. Seeley
Date of Report 09/12/2013
Subject Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Products Pipeline – Rio
Grande PL Girth Weld Failure
Operator, Location, & Consequences
Date of Failure 12/27/2011
Commodity Released LPG Products (Propane/Butane)
City/County & State Kermit/Loving County, Texas
OPID & Operator Name 31618 Enterpise Products Operating LLC
Unit # & Unit Name 16024 Rio Grande Pipeline
SMART Activity # 137399
Milepost / Location MP 50.16
Type of Failure Girth weld failure (complete separation of circumference of weld)
Fatalities None
Injuries 1 requiring hospitalization (flash fire during repair)
Description of Area
Impacted
Rural area, within a production field
Property Damage $230,000

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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Products Operating LLC – Girth Weld Failure
12/27/2011
Executive Summary
At approximately 9:00 p.m. central standard time (CST), December 27, 2011, Enterprise Products
Operating, LLC (Enterprise) controllers received an alarm indicating a pressure drop on several
transmitters along their 8-inch-diameter Rio Grande Pipeline liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) system and
proceeded to shut the system down. Enterprise notified the National Response Center (NRC) of the
release at 10:42 p.m. on December 27, 2011. At approximately 3:00 a.m. on December 28, 2011,
responding personnel confirmed the line rupture near mile post (MP) 50.16 in Loving County, Texas.
During the pipeline repair, a flash fire involving residual pipeline product in the soil occurred, injuring 3
employees, one of whom required in-patient hospitalization. Enterprise had performed one cold cut of
the pipeline and was preparing to cut off the other side of the failed pipe when the flash fire occurred.
The rupture was attributed to the complete circumferential separation of an acetylene girth weld, and
the flash fire was attributed to operator error. No additional product was released from the pipe.
Failed Girth Weld
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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Products Operating LLC – Girth Weld Failure
12/27/2011
Enterprise’s 8-inch Rio Grande pipeline system transports LPG products 223 miles from Odessa, Texas,
to San Elizario, Texas. The pipeline has three operating segments: Lawson Junction to Pecos River, Pecos
River to Delaware, and Delaware to San Elizario. The failure occurred in the Lawson Junction to Pecos
River segment at MP 50.16.
The Lawson Junction to Pecos River segment (MP 0 to MP 71) was installed in 1952. The pipeline has an
maximum operating pressure (MOP) of 1,440 pounds per square inch gage (psig) and was operating at
approximately 1,300 psig at the time of failure. A hydro test was performed in 1996 to 71 percent of
specified minimum yield strength (SMYS) in the area of the failure.
During the 1952 construction project, portions of a 1928, 8.625-inch outer diameter (OD), 0.277-inch
wall thickness, Grade B seamless line pipe with acetylene girth welds were tied into the Rio Grande
Pipeline from MP 31 to MP 70 (vintage section).
Within the vintage section, there have been some replacements of the acetylene welded pipe.
System Details
1 mile 1996 MP 70 (sinkhole activity)
1996 All road casings + 100 feet Between MP 31 to 70
1996 168 feet MP 50 (47 feet upstream of
failure)
Events Leading up to the Failure
The Enterprise Rio Grande Pipeline was operating normally prior to the incident until just prior to the
release, on December 27, 2011, at 8:14 p.m., the Delaware pumping unit of the Rio Grande Pipeline
experienced a power failure and shut down. The maximum discharge pressure from the Lawson pump
station was 1,337 pounds per square inch (psi) at 8:27 p.m., and at 9:10 p.m., the discharge pressure
was 731 psi. At 9:00 p.m., a pipeline leak monitor alarm was received, and at 9:28 p.m. the pipeline
controller shut down the Lawson unit in response to the pressure drop. The controller closed the
Lawson Junction block valve at 9:32 p.m. and closed the MP 159 block valve at 9:41 p.m. The estimated
time of the failure was 9:00 p.m., which corresponded to the time the alarms were received in the
control room followed by the drop in line pressure from 1,337 to 731 psi.
Emergency Response
The Enterprise Control Center responded to a rapid pressure drop on the Rio Grande Pipeline system
from an operating pressure of 1,300 psi to 469 psi at approximately 9:30 p.m. on December 27, 2011.
Upon recieving the alarms, the Control Center began the shut down sequence for the pipeline system
and notified the local Sheriff’s department of a possible pipeline rupture in the area. Enterprise
technicians were dispatched to the area to investigate.
Enterprise reported the release to the NRC (#999086) at approximately 10:42 p.m. CST on December 27,
2011 (Appendix A).
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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Products Operating LLC – Girth Weld Failure
12/27/2011
Enterprise personnel confirmed the exact location of the rupture, MP 50.5, at approximately 3:00 a.m.
on December 28, 2011. Once isolated, the pipeline was blown down and the released product
dissipated. No local emergency or fire personnel responded to the scene. Due to the remoteness of the
failure location, no roads were closed and no residents were evacuated. PHMSA did not respond to the
accident site.
Summary of Return-to-Service
Following the emergency response, Enterprise isolated the pipeline. Enterprise secured the area and
began taking steps to clear and repair the line segment. The residual hydrocarbons were purged with
nitrogen from the upstream and downstream valve locations. The area was excavated with a backhoe
to expose enough pipe to facilitate the repair. After the line was confirmed to be free of hydrocarbons,
on-site contractors proceeded to cold cut the east side of the line. The first cold cut was successful, and
approximately 20 feet of pipe was removed.
At approximately 5:00 p.m. on December 28, 2011, a flash fire occurred in the trench when a
concentration of hydrocarbons exceeding the Lower Flammability Limit (LFL) for the hydrocarbon
mixture ignited. Two Enterprise employees and four contractors were in the trench working on various
tasks, such as removing additional soil with shovels, taking measurements, and evaluating the amount of
additional pipe that needed to be removed from the west side of the weld failure, when the flash fire
occurred. Three individuals were injured as a result of the flash fire. Enterprise discontinued all repair
activities.
On December 30, 2011, following the development and implementation of a work plan and work
permits, the failed section was cut out and replaced with 24 feet of new pipe. The pipeline was then
purged and returned to service at 80 percent of the operating pressure at the time of the incident while
the investigation continued into the cause of the failure. The removed pipe was then sent to Kiefner and
Associates, Inc. for metallurgical analysis.
Pipe Replacement
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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Products Operating LLC – Girth Weld Failure
12/27/2011
After receipt and analysis of the metallurgical report, and a subsidence hazard assessment performed as
part of the accident investigation, the pressure restriction was removed from the system in December
2012.
Investigation Details
At approximately 10:42 p.m. CST, December 27, 2011, Enterprise Products reported, to the NRC, a
release of LPG in Loving County, Texas. PHMSA’s Southwest Region received the incident notification
and began communicating with the operator. Upon isolation of the valve section, the area was made
safe and the repair began. Cold cuts were being used to remove the section of old pipe, and one piece
had been removed from the line. With multiple employees around the area, at 5:00 p.m., on December
28, 2011, a flash fire occurred due to product saturation in the soil around the bell hole. Due to the fire,
3 employees received minor burns. One of the three injured employees required in-patient
hospitalization. The repair activities were stopped so that Enterprise could respond to the injuries and
reassess the project. A maintenance crew from another location was dispatched to complete the repair.
PHMSA then scheduled a meeting to investigate the actions taken due to the flash fire. Findings from
this meeting indicated the initial area crew did not establish a job plan as required by Enterprise. Before
performing the subsequent repair, a copy of the work plan (form SF20) was furnished to PHMSA
investigators, upon request, from Enterprise, with all additional safety forms attached. Repairs were
then completed.
Site After Flash Fire
Following the accident, the pipeline was returned to service at a reduced operating pressure. PHMSA
requested additional testing and investigation into the cause of the failure. Enterprise’s final report
determined external stresses were exerted on the acetylene weld. Based on this finding, Enterprise
initiated a study to the review the possibility of this event reoccurring in other sections of the acetylene
pipe that remained within the MP 31 to MP 70 sections. Golder Associates conducted a Subsidence
Hazards Assessemnt of the Rio Grande Pipeline and presented their results to Enterprise in September
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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Products Operating LLC – Girth Weld Failure
12/27/2011
2012. The information was also reviewed with PHMSA, and additional information was provided by
Enterprise. A final meeting was held in December 2012, and the pipeline was returned to full service.
Metallurgical Analysis
The failed girth weld and associated pipe was sent to Kiefner & Associates, Inc., in Worthington, Ohio,
for metallurgical analysis.
The conclusions of the analysis were:
 The fracture initiated at an area of incomplete penetration in the acetylene weld, in a ductile
manner, and propagated within and around the circumferential weld.
 The cause of the girth weld failure was due to external stresses on the pipeline. This was the
conclusion since no evidence of time-dependent degradation was identified on the pipe.
 The failure mechanism was longitudinal in nature (geotechnical soil shift/ thermal expansion).
 No failure would have occurred in the girth weld without the applied longitudinal stresses.
Mechanical Analysis
There was no mechanical analysis to be made.
Geotechnical Analysis
A Subsidence Hazards Assessment was performed by Golder Associates on the Lawson Junction to Pecos
River segment of the Rio Grande Pipeline. The assessment identified a possible subsidence feature that
could have contributed to the external forces that caused the failure. External forces could also have
been caused by the 1996 pipeline rehabilitation project that replaced 168 feet of pipeline just 47 feet
upstream of the failure location. No other actions were identified by the Assessment that required
action on the pipeline segment.
Conclusion
A failure occurred in an acetylene girth weld that completely separated from the 8-inch Rio Grande
Pipeline. The separation began in a location of incomplete penetration within the weld due to the
application of external forces on the pipeline. The flash fire and injuries were a result of incorrect
operation and failing to follow procedures associated with hot work on the pipeline.
Appendices
A Telephonics Notice Report – NRC # 999086
B Operator Accident Report – ODES # 20120023 Girth Weld Failure
C Operator Accident Report – ODES # 20120070 Flash Fire from Soil
D Operator Incident Investigation Report – #11856/SF-108
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APPENDIX A

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TeleDetail
Page 1 of 2
NRC Number:
Call Date:
First Name:
Company Name:
Address:
City:
Country:
Phone 1:
Organization Type:
Confidential:
First Name:
Company Name:
Address:
City:
Country:
Phone 1:
Organization Type:
State:
Nearest City:
Pipeline & Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration (Version 4.0.0 PROD)
[Return to Search]
999086
12/27/2011
Call Time:
Caller Information
BRAD
Last Name:
;ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS PIPELINE
··Housi: o"N________ state
- ~-------, Zip:
2818872641
Phone 2:
PRIVA'
Is caller the spiller?
D YHs G!l No 0 No FlGt>ponoe
Discharger Information
BRAD Last Name:
ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS PIPELINE
-
.
'9420 W. SAM HOUSTON PKWY NORTH
HOUSTON
State:
'USA
Zip:
:2818872641
Phone 2:
PRIVA'
Spill Information
TX
County:
ODESSA
Zip Code:
HMIS-> INCIDENTS-> TELEPHONICS
Rules of Behavior Home
Logout Menu
23:42:43
WELLS
'TX
77064
WELLS
·;:x
77064
- EcrO'il - -·--·---------·-·---
..
·--i
---,
~
Spill Date:
DTG Type:
Incident Type
_12/27/20 11 . (mm/dd/yyyy)
Spill Time:
21:10:00 i (24hh:mm:ss)
<- Select DTG Type -> •
ALL • Reported Incident Type 'PiPE'iJNE
~
.. ---------·------·M-----------------------·--------" ""1
CALLER IS REPORTING A RELEASE OF PROPANE DUE TO KNOWLEDGE OF A LOSS OF PRESSURE •
IN THE PIPELINE .
Materials lnyolyed
Material I Chris Narne
PROPANE
Medium Type: Additional Medium Information:
ATMOSPHERE
<·Select Mc;diurn Type .
Injuries: Fatalites:
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TeleDetail
Page 2 of2
Evacuations: Damages: 0 Yer. li!l No 0 Unknown No. of Evacuations:
0 Ye> li!l Nt' 0 Unknown Damage Amount:
Federal Agency Notified: 0 Y6s 0 No [§'] Unl,nown State Agency Notified: 0 Yf!~ O No [§] Unknown
Other Agency Notified: 0 Yes 0 No li!l Unknown
Remedial Actions
ISOLATED THE PIPELINE AND TECHNICIANS AR E ON-SC EN E .
Additional Info
NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION .
J.millJsJ.e
Degrees:.
Minutes: Seconds:
Quadrant:
~
Degrees: .
Minutes: Seconds:
Distance from City:
Section:
Direction:
Township:
Range: Milepost:
Quadrant:
· ----~--..:.. ____ . ___ _
[]Rescinded Comments (max 250 characters)
<<Previous 1 .. 1 of 1
<<Save >>
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APPENDIX B

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NOTICE: This report is required by 49 CFR Part 195. Failure to report can result in a civil penalty not to exceed $100,000 for each violation for each day that such violation persists except that the maximum civil penalty shall not exceed $1,000,000 as provided in 49 USC 60122.
0 U.S Department of Transportation
Pipeline and Haza rdous Materials Safety Administration OMB NO: 2137-0047
EXPIRATION DATE: 01/31/2013
Report Date: 01/20/2012
No. 20120023- 16510
--------------------------
_iDOl Use OnJltL
ACCIDENT REPORT • HAZARDOUS LIQUID
PIPELINE SYSTEMS
A federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a penalty for failure to comply
with a collection of information subject to the requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of information displays a current valid
OMB Control Number. The OMB Control Number for this information collection is 2137-0047. Public reporting for this collection of information is estimated
to be approximately 10 hours per response (5 hours for a small release), including the time for reviewing instructions, gathering the data needed, and
completing and reviewing the collection of information. All responses to this collection of information are mandatory. Send comments regarding this
burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden to: Information Collection Clearance
Officer, PHMSA, Office of Pipeline Safety (PHP-30) 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE, Washinqton, D.C. 20590.
INSTRUCTIONS I
Important: Please read the separate instructions for completing this form before you begin. They clarify the information requested and provide specific
examples. If you do not have a copy of the instructions, you can obtain one from the PHMSA Pipeline Safety Community Web Page at
llttr.rb'~~~ D.llliJ~i;j aQt (J.Q'iiQ{P.~liatJ..
PART A· KEY REPORT INFORMATION
Report Type: (select all that apply) Original: I Supplemental: l Final:
I Yes l Yes
Last Revision Date: 03/2 1/2012
1. Operator's OPS-issued Operator Identification Number (OPID): 31618
2. Name of Operator 3. Address of Operator:
3a. Street Address 1100 Lou isiana Street
3b. City HOUSTON
3c. State Texas
3d. Zip Code 77002
4. Local time (24-hr clock) and date of the Accident: 12/27/2011 2 1:00
5. Location of Accident:
Latitud e: 31.78341
ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS OPERATING LLC
-103.46442
6. National Response Center Report Number (if applicable): 999086
7. Local time (24-hr clock) and date of initial telephonic report to the 12/27/201121:10
National Response Center (if applicable):
8. Commodity released: (select only one, based on predominant HVL or Other Flammable or Toxic Fluid wh ich is a Gas at
volume released) Ambient Conditions
- Specify Commodity Subtype: Other HVL
- If "Other" Subtype, Describe: Propane/Butane mix
- If Biofuei/Aiternative Fuel and Commodity Subtype is
Ethanol Blend, then% Ethanol Blend:
Lon~itud e:
%:
- If Biofuei/Aiternative Fuel and Commodity Subtype is
Biodiesel, then Biodiesel Blend (e.g. B2, B20, B1 00):
B
9. Estimated volume of commodity released unintentionally (Barrels): 10. Estimated volume of intentional and/or controlled release/blowdown
(Barrels):
11. Estimated volume of commodity recovered (Barrels):
12. Were there fatalities? No
- If Yes, specify the number in each cateaorv:
12a. Operator employees
12b. Contractor employees work in~ for the Operator
12c. Non-Operator emergency responders
12d. Workers working on the right-of-way, but NOT
associated with this Operator
12e. General public
12f. Total fatalities (sum of above)
13. Were there iniuries reauirina inoatient hosoitalization? No
- If Yes, soecify the number in each ca t e~orv :
13a. Operator employees
13b. Contractor employees workinq for the Operator
13c. Non-Operator emeraency responders
13d. Workers workinq on the riqht-of-way, but NOT
3,283.00
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associated with this Operator
13e. General public
13f. Total injuries (sum of above)
14. Was the pipeline/facility shut down due to the Accident? Yes
- If No, Explain:
- If Yes, complete Questions 14a and 14b: (use local time, 24-hr clock)
14a. Local time and date of shutdown: 14b. Local time pipeline/facility restarted: - Still shut down? (* Supplemental Report Required)
15. Did the commodity iQnite? 16. Did the commodity explode? No
No
17. Number of Qeneral public evacuated: 0
18. Time sequence (use local time, 24-hour clock):
18a. Local time Operator identified Accident: 18b. Local time Operator resources arrived on site: 12/27/2011 21:30
01/12/201 2 10:55
12/27/2011 23:02
12/28/2011 00:28
PART B- ADDITIONAL LOCATION INFORMATION
1. Was the oriQin of Accident onshore? I Yes
If Yes, Complete Questions (2-12)
If No, Complete Questions (13-15)
• If Onshore:
2. State: Texas
3. Zip Code: 79745
4. City Kermit
5. County or Parish Lovinq
6. Operator-desiqnated location: Milepost/Valve Station
Specify: 50.16
7. Pipeline/Facility name: 8. Segment name!ID : 9. Was Accident on Federal land, other than the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)?
10. Location of Accident: 11 . Area of Accident (as found): Rio Grande Pipeline
LID 1058
No
Pipeline RiQht-of-way
Underground
Specify: Under soil
- If Other, Describe:
Depth-of-Cover (in): 22
No
12. Did Accident occur in a crossinq? - If Yes, specify below:
- If Bridge crossing -
Cased/ Uncased:
- If Railroad crossing -
Cased/ Uncased/ Bored/drilled
- If Road crossing-
Cased/ Uncased/ Bored/drilled
- If Water crossing -
Cased/ Uncased
- Name of body of water, if commonly known:
- Approx. water depth (ft) at the point of the Accident:
-Select:
· If Offshore:
13. Approximate water depth (ft) at the point of the Accident:
14. Origin of Accident:
- In State waters - Specify:
-State:
- Area:
- Block/Tract #:
- Nearest County/Parish:
- On the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS)- Specify:
- Area: I
-Block#: I
15. Area of Accident: I
PART C- ADDITIONAL FACILITY INFORMATION
1. Is the pipeline or facility: 2. Part of system involved in Accident: - If Onshore Breakout Tank or Storage Vessel, Including Attached
Appurtenances, specify:
3. Item involved in Accident: - If Pipe, specify:
Interstate
Onshore Pipeline, Including Valve Sites
Weld, includinq heat-affected zone
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3a. Nominal diameter of pipe (in):
3b. Wall thickness (in):
3c. SMYS (Specified Minimum Yield Strenoth) of pipe (psi):
3d. Pipe specification:
3e. PiPe Seam , specify:
- If Other, Describe:
3f. Pipe manufacturer:
3o. Year of manufacture:
3h. Pipeline coatino type at point of Accident, specify:
- If Other, Describe:
- If Weld, including heat-affected zone, specify: - If Other, Describe:
- If Valve, specify:
- If Mainline, specify:
- If Other, Describe:
3i. Manufactured bv:
3i. Year of manufacture:
- If Tank/Vessel, specify:
- If Other- Describe:
- If Other, describe:
4. Year item involved in Accident was installed: 5. Material involved in Accident: - If Material other than Carbon Steel, specify: 6. Tvpe of Accident Involved: - If Mechanical Puncture- Specify Approx. size:
Pipe Girth Weld
1929
Material other than Carbon Steel
Acetylene Weld
Rupture
in. (axial) by
in. (circumferential)
- If Leak- Select Type:
- If Other, Describe:
- If Rupture- Select Orientation: - If Other, Describe:
Approx. size: in . (widest openinq) by 4
in. (lenqth circumferentially or axially) 4
- If Other- Describe:
PART D -ADDITIONAL CONSEQUENCE INFORMATION
1. Wildlife impact: No
1a. If Yes, specify all that apply:
- Fish/aquatic
- Birds
-Terrestrial
2. Soil contamination: Yes
3. Lonq term impact assessment performed or planned: No
4. Anticipated remediation: No
4a. If Yes, specify all that apply:
- Surface water
- Groundwater
- Soil
- Veqetation
- Wild life
5. Water contamination: No
5a. If Yes, specify all that apply:
- Ocean/Seawater
-Surface
- Groundwater
- Drinkinq water: (Select one or both)
- Private Well
- Public Water Intake
5b. Estimated amount released in or reachino water (Barrels):
5c. Name of body of water, if commonly known :
6. At the location of this Accident, had the pipeline segment or facility
been identified as one that "could affect" a High Consequence Area No
(HCA) as determined in the Operator's lnteqrity Manaqement Program?
7. Did the released commodity reach or occur in one or more High No
Consequence Area (HCA)?
?a. If Yes, specify HCA type(s): (Select all that apply)
- Commercially Navigable Waterway:
Was this HCA identified in the "could affect"
determination for this Accident site in the Operator's
Circumferential
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lnteority ManaQement ProQram?
- Hioh Population Area:
Was this HCA identified in the "could affect"
determination for this Accident site in the Operator's
lnteQrity ManaQement ProQram?
- Other Populated Area
Was this HCA identified in the "could affect" determination
for this Accident site in the Operator's Integrity
Management ProQram?
- Unusually Sensitive Area (USA)- Drinking Water
Was this HCA identified in the "could affect" determination
for this Accident site in the Operator's Integrity
ManaQement Prooram?
- Unusually Sensitive Area (USA)- EcoloQ ical
Was this HCA identified in the "could affect" determination
for this Accident site in the Operator's Integrity
ManaQement ProQram?
B. Estimated Property Damage:
Ba. Estimated cost of public and non-Operator private property $ 0
damaoe
Bb. Estimated cost of commodity lost $ 100,000
Be. Estimated cost of Operator's property damaQe & reoairs $ 105,000
Bd. Estimated cost of Operator's emergency resoonse $ 12,000
Be. Estimated cost of Operator's environmental remediation $ 0
Bf. Estimated other costs $ 0
Describe:
BQ. Total estimated property damaQe (sum of above) $ 217,000
PARTE- ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION
1. Estimated pressure at the point and time of the Accident (psio): 2. Maximum Operating Pressure (MOP) at the point and time of the Accident (psio):
3. Describe the pressure on the system or facility relating to the Accident (psiQ):
4. Not including pressure reductions required by PHMSA regulations
(such as for repairs and pipe movement), was the system or facility
relating to the Accident operating under an established pressure restriction with pressure limits below those normally allowed by the
MOP?
1 ,33B.OO
1,440.00
Pressure did not exceed MOP
No
- If Yes, Complete 4.a and 4.b below:
4a. Did the pressure exceed this established pressure
restriction?
4b. Was this pressure restriction mandated by PHMSA or the
State?
5. 2?
Was "Onshore Pipeline, Including Valve Sites" OR "Offshore
Pipeline, Including Riser and Riser Bend" selected in PART C, Question Yes
- If Yes- (Complete Sa. - Sf. below)
5a. Type of upstream valve used to initially isolate release Remotely Controlled
source:
5b. Type of downstream valve used to initially isolate release
source: Manual
5c. Lenoth of seoment isolated between va lves (ft): 63,5B9
5d. Is the pipeline configured to accommodate internal Yes
inspection tools?
- If No, Which physical features limit tool accommodation? select all that apply)
- ChanQes in line pipe diameter
- Presence of unsuitable mainline valves
- TiQht or mitered pipe bends
- Other passage restrictions (i.e. unbarred tee's,
projecting instrumentation, etc.)
- Extra thick pipe wall (applicable only for magnetic
flux leakaoe internal inspection tools\
-Other -
- If Other, Describe:
5e. For this pipeline, are there operational factors which
significantly complicate the execution of an internal inspection tool run?
No
- If Yes, Which ooerational factors complicate execution?( select all that apply)
- Excessive debris or scale, wax, or other wall builduP I
- Low operatinQ pressure(s) I
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- Low flow or absence of flow
- Incompatible commodity
- Other-
- If Other, Describe:
5f. Function of pipeline system: 6. Was a Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA)-based system in place on the pipeline or facility involved in the Accident?
If Yes -
> 20% SMYS Regulated TrunklinefTransmission
Yes
6a. Was it operating at the time of the Accident? 6b. Was it fully functional at the time of the Accident? Yes
Yes
6c. Did SCADA-based information (such as alarm(s),
alert(s), event(s), and/or volume calculations) assist with Yes
the detection of the Accident?
6d. Did SCADA-based information (such as alarm(s),
alert(s), event(s), and/or volume calculations) assist with Yes
the confirmation of the Accident?
7. Was a CPM leak detection system in place on the pipeline or facility Yes
involved in the Accident?
- If Yes:
?a. Was it operating at the time of the Accident? ?b. Was it fully functional at the time of the Accident? Yes
Yes
?c. Did CPM leak detection system information (such as
alarm(s), alert(s), event(s), and/or volume calcu lations) assist Yes
with the detection of the Accident?
?d . Did CPM leak detection system information (such as
alarm(s), alert(s), event(s), and/or volume calculations) assist Yes
with the confirmation of the Accident?
8. How was the Accident initially identified for the Operator? Controller
- If Other, SpecifY:
8a. If "Controller", "Local Operating Personnel", including
contractors", "Air Patrol", or "Guard Patrol by Operator or its Operator employee
contractor" is selected in Question 8, specify the followina:
9. Was an investigation initiated into whether or not the controller(s) or No, the Operator did not find that an investigation of the
controller(s) actions or control room issues was necessary
control room issues were the cause of or a contributing factor to the due to: (provide an explanation for why the Operator did not
Accident? investiaate l
- If No, the Operator did not find that an investigation of the Determined controllers actions did not contribute to the
controller(s) actions or control room issues was necessary due to:
release.
forovide an explanation for why the operator did not investiaate)
-If Yes, specify investiqation resu lt(s): (select all that applYJ
- Investigation reviewed work schedule rotations,
continuous hours of service (while working for the
Operator), and other factors associated with fatiaue
- Investigation did NOT review work schedule rotations,
continuous hours of service (while working for the
OPerator), and other factors associated with fatique
Provide an explanation for whv not:
- Investigation identified no control room issues
- lnvestiaation identified no controller issues
- Investigation identified incorrect controller action or
controller error
- Investigation identified that fatigue may have affected the
controller(s) involved or impacted the involved controller(s)
response
- Investigation identified incorrect procedures
- Investigation identified incorrect control room equipment
operation
- Investigation identified maintenance activities that affected
control room operations, procedures, and/or controller
response
- Investigation identified areas other than those above:
Describe:
PART F ·DRUG & ALCOHOL TESTING INFORMATION
1. As a result of this Accident, were any Operator employees tested
under the post-accident drug and alcohol testing requirements of DOT's Drua & Alcohol Testing regulations?
-If Yes:
1a. Specify how many were tested:
1 b. Specify how many failed :
No
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2. As a result of this Accident, were any Operator contractor employees
tested under the post-accident drug and alcohol testing requirements of DOT's Druq & Alcohol Testinq requ lations?
-If Yes:
2a. Specify how many were tested:
2b. Specify how many failed:
No
PART G- APPARENT CAUSE
Select only one box from PART GIn shaded column on left representing the APPARENT Cause of the Accident, and answer
the questions on the right. Describe secondary, contributing or root causes of the Accident in the narrative (PART H).
Apparent Cause: GS - Material Failure of Pipe or Weld
G1 ·Corrosion Failure -only one sub-cause can be picked from shaded left-hand column
External Corrosion:
Internal Corrosion:
-If External Corrosion:
1. Results of visual examination: I
- If Other, Describe: I
2. TvPe of corrosion: (select all that aoolv)
-Galvanic
- Atmospheric
- Stray Current
- Microbioloqical
- Selective Seam
-Other:
- If Other, Describe:
3. The tvpe(s) of corrosion selected in Question 2 is based on the followinq: (select all that apply)
- Field examination
- Determined by metallurgical analysis
- Other:
- If Other, Describe:
4. Was the failed item buried under the ground?
-If Yes:
D4a. Was failed item considered to be under cathodic
protection at the time of the Accident?
If Yes - Year protection started :
4b. Was shielding, tenting, or disbanding of coating evident at
the point of the Accident?
4c. Has one or more Cathodic Protection Survey been
conducted at the point of the Accident?
If "Yes, CP Annual Survey"- Most recent year conducted:
If "Yes, Close Interval Survey"- Most recent year conducted:
If "Yes, Other CP Survey"- Most recent year conducted:
- If No:
4d. Was the failed item externally coated or painted?
5. Was there observable damage to the coating or paint in the vicinity of
the corrosion?
- If Internal Corrosion:
6. Results of visual examination:
- Other:
7. Tvpe of corrosion (select all that apply): -
- Corrosive Commodity
-Water drop-out/Acid
- Microbioloqical
- Erosion
-Other:
- If Other, Describe:
8. The cause(s) of corrosion selected in Question 7 is based on the followinq (select all that apply): -
- Field examination
- Determined by metallurgical analysis
- Other:
- If Other, Describe:
9. Location of corrosion (select all that apply): -
- Low point in pipe
-Elbow I
- Other:
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- If Other, Describe:
10. Was the commodity treated with corrosion inhibitors or biocides?
11 . Was the interior coated or lined with protective coating?
12. Were cleaning/dewatering pigs (or other operations) routinely
utilized?
13. Were corrosion coupons routinely utilized?
Complete the following If any Corrosion Failure sub-cause Is selected AND the "Item Involved in Accident" (from PART C,
Question 3) is TankNessel.
14. List the year of the most recent inspections:
14a. API Std 653 Out-of-Service Inspection
- No Out-of-Service Inspection completed
14b. API Std 653 In-Service Inspection
- No In-Service Inspection completed
Complete the following if any Corrosion Failure sub-cause is selected AND the "Item Involved in Accident" (from PART C,
Question 3) is Pipe or Weld.
15. Has one or more internal inspection tool collected data at the point of the
Accident?
15a. If Yes, for each tool used, select type of internal insoection tool and indicate most recent year run: -
- Magnetic Flux Leakage Tool
Most recent year:
- Ultrasonic
Most recent year:
- Geometry
Most recent vear:
- Calioer
Most recent year:
- Crack
Most recent vear:
- Hard Soot
Most recent year:
- Combination Tool
Most recent vear:
-Transverse Field/Triaxial
Most recent year:
-Other
Most recent year:
Describe:
16. Has one or more hydrotest or other pressure test been conducted since
original construction at the point of the Accident?
If Yes-
Most recent vear tested:
Test oressure:
17. Has one or more Direct Assessment been conducted on this segment?
-If Yes, and an investioative dio was conducted at the point of the Accident::
Most recent vear conducted:
- If Yes, but the point of the Accident was not identified as a dio site:
Most recent year conducted:
18. Has one or more non-destructive examination been conducted at the
ooint of the Accident since Januarv 1, 2002?
18a. If Yes, for each examination conducted since January 1, 2002, select type of non-destructive examination and indicate most
recent year the examination was conducted:
- Radiooraohv
- Guided Wave Ultrasonic
- Handheld Ultrasonic Tool
- Wet Magnetic Particle Test
- Drv Maonetic Particle Test
- Other
Most recent vear conducted:
Most recent vear conducted:
Most recent vear conducted:
Most recent vear conducted:
Most recent vear conducted:
Most recent vear conducted:
Describe:
G2 • Natural Force Damage -only one sub-cause can be picked from shaded left-handed column
Natural Force Damage- Sub-Cause: I
-If Earth Movement, NOT due to Heavy Rains/Floods:
1. Specify: I
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- If Other, Describe:
-If Heavy Rains/Floods:
2. Specify:
- If Other, Describe:
• If Lightning:
3. Specify: I
·If Temperature:
4. Specify: I
- If Other, Describe:
• If High Winds:
• If Other Natural Force Damage:
5. Describe:
Complete the following if any Natural Force Damage sub-cause is selected.
6. Were the natural forces causing the Accident generated in
conjunction with an extreme weather event?
6a. If Yes, specify: (select all that apply)
- Hurricane
- Tropical Storm
-Tornado
-Other
- If Other, Describe:
G3 • Excavation Damage - only one sub-cause can be picked from shaded left-hand column
Excavation Damage - Sub-Cause:
• If Excavation Damage byOperator (First Party):
·If Excavation Dama1:1e bv Operator's Contractor{Second Party):
• If Excavation Damage by Third Party:
• If Previous Damage due to Excavation Activity:
Complete Questions 1·5 ONLY IF the "Item Involved In Accident" (from PART C, Question 3) is Pipe or Weld.
1. Has one or more internal inspection tool collected data at the point of
the Accident?
1a. If Yes, for each tool used select type of internal inspection tool and indicate most recent year run: -
- Magnetic Flux Leakage
Most recent year conducted:
- Ultrasonic
Most recent year conducted:
- Geometry
Most recent year conducted:
- Caliper
Most recent year conducted:
- Crack
Most recent year conducted:
- Hard Spot
Most recent year conducted:
- Combination Tool
Most recent year conducted:
- Transverse Field/Triaxial
Most recent year conducted:
-Other
Most recent year conducted:
Describe:
2. Do you have reason to believe that the internal inspection was
completed BEFORE the damage was sustained?
3. Has one or more hydrotest or other pressure test been conducted since
original construction at the point of the Accident?
-If Yes:
Most recent vear tested:
Test pressure (psig):
4. Has one or more Direct Assessment been conducted on the pipeline
segment?
- If Yes, and an investigative dig was conducted at the point of the Accident:
Most recent vear conducted: I
- If Yes, but the point of the Accident was not identified as a dig site:
Most recent year conducted:
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5. Has one or more non-destructive examination been conducted at the
point of the Accident since January 1, 2002?
5a. If Yes, for each examination , conducted since January 1, 2002, select type of non-destructive examination and indicate most
recent year the examination was conducted:
- Radiography
Most recent year conducted:
- Guided Wave Ultrasonic
Most recent year conducted:
- Handheld Ultrasonic Tool
Most recent year conducted:
- Wet Magnetic Particle Test
Most recent year conducted:
-Dry Magnetic Particle Test
--
Most recent year conducted:
- Other
Most recent year conducted:
Describe:
Complete the following if Excavation Damage by Third Party is selected as the sub-cause.
6. Did the operator qet prior notification of the excavation activity?
6a. If Yes, Notification received from: (select all that aoolv) -
- One-Call System
-Excavator
- Contractor
- Landowner
Complete the following mandatory CGA-DIRT Program questions if any Excavation Damage sub-cause is selected.
7. Do you want PHMSA to upload the following information to CGA-
DIRT (www.cga-dirt.com}?
8. Right-of-Way where event occurred: (select all that apply) -
- Public
- If "Public", Specify:
-Private
- If "Private", Specify:
- Pipeline Property/Easement
- Power/Transmission Line
- Railroad
- Dedicated Public Utility Easement
- Federal Land
- Data not collected
- Unknown/Other
9. Type of excavator:
10. Type of excavation equipment:
11. Type of work performed:
12. Was the One-Call Center notified?
12a. If Yes, specify ticket number:
12b. If this is a State where more than a single One-Call Center
exists, list the name of the One-Call Center notified :
13. Type of Locator:
14. Were facility locate marks visible in the area of excavation?
15. Were facilities marked correctly?
16. Did the damaqe cause an interruption in service?
16a. If Yes, specify duration of the interruption (hours}
17. Description of the CGA-DIRT Root Cause (select only the one predominant first level CGA-0/RT Root Cause and then, where
available as a choice, the one predominant second level CGA-0/RT Root Cause as well):
Root Cause:
- If One-Call Notification Practices Not Sufficient, specify:
- If Locating Practices Not Sufficient specify:
- If Excavation Practices Not Sufficient, specify:
- If Other/None of the Above, explain:
G4 • Other Outside Force Damage · only one sub-cause can be selected from the shaded left-hand column
Other Outside Force Damage- Sub-Cause:
• If Nearby Industrial, Man-made or Other Fire/Explosion as Primary Cause of Incident:
·If Damage by Car Truck or Other Motorized Vehicle/Equipment NOT Engaged In Excavation:
1. Vehicle/Equipment ooerated bv: I
·If Damage by Boats, Barges, Drilling Rigs, or Other Maritime Equipment or Vessels Set Adrift or Which Have Otherwise Lost
Their Mooring:
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2. Select one or more of the following IF an extreme weather event was a factor:
- Hurricane
- Tropical Storm
- Tornado
- Heavy Rains/Flood
-Other
- If Other, Describe:
-If Routine or Normal Fishing or Other Maritime Activity NOT Engaged in Excavation:
• If Electrical Arcing from Other Eauioment or Facility:
·If Previous Mechanical Damaae NOT Related to Excavation:
Complete Q
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