# Failure Report- Enterprise Products Operating LLC 8/4/09

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PHMSA FIR, Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 2009-08-04
- **title:** Failure Report- Enterprise Products Operating LLC 8/4/09
- **source type:** incident
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** historical
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2012-01-13
- **effective on:** 2009-08-04
- **summary:** Enterprise Products Operating LLC; Gas Gathering; OCS; failure 2009-08-04; apparent cause: Incorrect Operation.
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-fir-failure-report-enterprise-products-operating-llc-8409
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/safety-reports/failure-report-enterprise-products-operating-llc-8409
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

DOT US Department of Transportation
PHMSA Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
OPS Office of Pipeline Safety
Southwest Region
Principal Investigator Jon Manning
Region Director R.M. Seeley
Date of Report 10/20/2011
Subject Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Offshore Gas Platform Fire
Operator, Location, & Consequences
Date of Failure 8/4/2009
Commodity Released Natural Gas
City/County & State Gulf of Mexico – Offshore
OpID & Operator Name 31618 Enterprise Products Operating, LLC
Unit # & Unit Name 12174 High Island Pipeline System Offshore Gas
SMART Activity # 125757
Milepost / Location High Island Off-Shore Platform 264B
Type of Failure Platform fire caused by Incorrect Operation
Fatalities 0
Injuries 0
Description of area
impacted
Offshore gas transportation platform
Property Damage $7,061

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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Offshore Gas Platform Fire
8/4/2009
Executive Summary
On August 4, 2009, Enterprise Products Operating, LLC (Enterprise, the Operator) reported to the NRC
(No. 913841) a fire and explosion on their High Island Off-Shore (HIOS) 264B platform in the Gulf of
Mexico (GOM). There were no reported injuries but the incident required the platform to be evacuated.
The fire occurred just after Enterprise and contract personnel started a turbine/compressor set
designated as the Number 2 Unit. This unit had been overhauled in March 2009 but operational
conditions had not required the unit to be operated since that time. Several unsuccessful attempts
were made to start the unit and personnel bypassed some of the interlocks during this process.
Enterprise personnel reported that the sixth attempt to start the Number 2 unit was successful.
Just after the Number 2 Unit was started, Enterprise personnel noted a gas smell in the control room
and observed that the hydrocarbon detectors were indicating readings of approximately 34% of the
Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) in the engine room. An Enterprise operations employee on the upper deck
of the platform observed the 6-inch lubrication oil vent on the roof was discharging a stream of
hydrocarbon vapors. The employee then went to the control room and ordered the Number 2 Unit shut
down.
Heat from the exhaust stack is believed to have been the ignition source for the hydrocarbon vapors
coming from the lubrication oil vent. Enterprise personnel reported that they attempted to extinguish
the fire but migrating hydrocarbon vapors ignited and flames quickly engulfed the upper deck of the
platform. Personnel were ordered to activate the Emergency Shutdown (ESD) system and evacuate the
platform.
The next series of events are not as certain, but the most probable scenario is that when the ESD system
was activated high pressure gas back-flowed into the Number 1 Unit starter turbine through a
malfunctioning check valve. The check valve was intended to isolate piping and equipment with a lower
pressure rating from the high pressure ESD gas. The high pressure gas ruptured the starter case
allowing gas to flow into the engine room. An explosion and second fire then occurred on the main
deck. The explosion and fires on the main and upper decks resulted in extensive damage to the
equipment and piping on the platform.
Enterprise has decided to neither repair nor replace the damaged pipeline facilities. The reported
$7,061 property damage represents only the cost of lost gas since the pipeline facilities were fully
depreciated and had no value.
System Details
The Enterprise High Island pipeline system consists of approximately 233 miles of offshore natural gas
pipelines and eight platforms in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM) that include PHMSA regulated equipment.
The incident occurred on the Enterprise High Island Off-Shore (HIOS) 264B platform. The HIOS 264
facility is located in approximately 150 feet of water approximately 87 miles off the coast of Sabine Pass,
TX, and consists of three platforms designated as A, B, and C, interconnected with bridges. The 264A
platform receives gas and separates liquids from three upstream HIOS pipelines at approximately 800
psig. The gas then flows to the 264B platform where it can be compressed to approximately 950 psig
when operational conditions warrant. The compressed gas then is returned to the 264A platform where
the liquids are re-injected into the stream and transported downstream to the West Cameron 167
platform through a single 42-inch pipeline. The 264B platform includes two engine room buildings,
metering facilities, a warehouse, a control room, a communications shed, and a clerk’s office. The
264C platform includes living quarters, a helicopter landing deck, and a survival craft. A partial map of
the HIOS system is included in Appendix A.
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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Offshore Gas Platform Fire
8/4/2009
The HIOS 264B platform includes two compressor buildings. One compressor building houses unit
Numbers 1 and 2, the second houses unit Number 3. Numbers 1 and 2 are identical General Electric
22,000 horsepower Frame 3 units, and Number 3 is a 33,000 horsepower General Electric Frame 5. Each
unit consists of the basic components of a starter turbine, centrifugal compressor, and power turbine.
The incident involved unit Number 2.
The incident occurred on the HIOS 264B platform located at Latitude 28.4115 degrees; Longitude
93.7393 degrees. Photographs showing the HIOS 264 platforms and incident damage on the HIOS 264B
platform are included in Appendix A.
Events Leading up to the Failure
Enterprise personnel report that the platform was operating normally prior to the incident. The
platform normally receives approximately 250,000 – 300,000 Mcfd from three upstream pipelines and
operates in a pressure range of approximately 800 psig – 950 psig. Accounts from Enterprise personnel
indicate that Enterprise personnel and technicians from NAES Turbine Services had just started the
Number 2 turbine unit when the incident occurred.
Emergency Response
On August 4, 2009, Enterprise Products Operating, LLC (Enterprise, the Operator) reported to the NRC
(No. 913841) a fire and explosion on their High Island Off-Shore (HIOS) 264B platform in the Gulf of
Mexico (GOM) at approximately 11:00 PM (Appendix B). There were no reported injuries but the
incident required the platform to be evacuated. A copy of the Enterprise incident report to PHMSA is
Appendix C.
The fire occurred just after Enterprise and contract personnel from NAES Turbine Services started a
turbine/compressor set designated as the Number 2 Unit. This unit had been overhauled in March 2009
but the unit had not operated since that time. Several unsuccessful attempts were made to start the
unit and personnel bypassed some of the interlocks during this process. Enterprise personnel reported
that the sixth attempt to start the Number 2 unit was successful.
Just after the Number 2 Unit was started, Enterprise personnel noted a gas smell in the control room
and observed that the hydrocarbon detectors were indicating readings of approximately 34% of the
Lower Explosive Limit (LEL) in the engine room. An Enterprise operations employee on the upper deck
of the platform observed the 6-inch lubrication oil vent on the roof was discharging a stream of
hydrocarbon vapors. The employee then went to the control room and ordered the Number 2 Unit shut
down.
The venting hydrocarbon vapors ignited and the fire quickly spread over the upper deck of the platform.
Enterprise operations personnel attempted to fight the fire using a wheeled fire extinguisher but were
not successful. There was initially no fire water pressure as the pump failed to start in automatic mode.
The fire quickly engulfed the upper deck and Enterprise operations personnel activated the ESD system
and ordered the platform to be evacuated. The ESD system is designed to shut down the compressor
units and vent the gas to the flare located on a structure off of Platform B. Failure of a check valve after
the ESD system was activated is believed to have allowed high pressure gas to backflow into the low
pressure starter turbine piping and ruptured the starter turbine case. The escaping gas resulted in an
explosion and second fire on the main deck of the platform. The fire water pump did not initially start in
automatic mode and had to be manually started. Enterprise personnel initially mustered on Platform C,
but were not able to start the escape craft. The personnel then moved to Platform A and were
evacuated by a nearby work boat, the Gulf Endeavor.
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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Offshore Gas Platform Fire
8/4/2009
Summary of Return-to-Service
Enterprise has decided to neither repair nor replace the damaged pipeline facilities. The reported
$7,061 property damage represents only the cost of lost gas since the pipeline facilities were fully
depreciated and had no value.
Investigation Details
According to responses provided by Enterprise personnel and the incident investigation performed by
BakerRisk, a compressor drain valve was found to be in the open position. Enterprise personnel and
contractor accounts of the actions taken during the startup attempts for unit Number 2 indicate liquid
was drained from the compressor case using the drain valve. The open compressor case drain valve
allowed high pressure gas to enter the condensate drain piping. The condensate drain piping is
interconnected with the lubrication oil/seal vent piping that terminates above the turbine exhaust
stacks. It is likely that gas flowed through the interconnected piping to the vent above the turbine
exhaust stack and was ignited, resulting in the fire on the upper deck.
The next series of events are not as certain and the determination is made more difficult as the piping
associated with various systems on the platform is complex, interconnected, and has several potential
flow-paths depending on the specific operational mode. Based on the investigation performed by
BakerRisk and responses provided by Enterprise personnel, the most probable scenario is that when
personnel activated the ESD system high pressure gas (>800 psig – 950 psig) from the discharge piping
back-flowed into the Number 1 Unit starter turbine through a failed check valve. The starter gas piping
is vented into the ESD flare system and a check valve designed to prevent the high pressure ESD gas
from back-flowing into the lower pressure starter gas piping on unit Number 1 was determined to have
failed. The case of the starter turbine, which was rated for an operating pressure of 125 psig, was
ruptured by the high pressure ESD gas, causing gas to flow into the engine room. Ignition of this gas
resulted in an explosion and second fire on the main deck of the platform.
BakerRisk performed a forensic analysis of the major components that are suspected to have been
involved in the failure, including the unit Number 2 case drain valve unit, the unit Number 1 pressure
safety valve (PSV, M838), and the Wheatley ANSI 600 check valve (M805). The unit Number 2 case drain
valve was found to be in the open position during the post incident investigation allowing high pressure
gas to discharge through the lubrication oil vent piping that terminates above the turbine exhaust stack
on the upper deck. The pressure relief valve PSV M838 was determined to have been functional but was
apparently not sized adequately to relieve the unintended backflow of gas due to activation of the ESD
system. The Wheatley check valve M805 was determined to have failed, allowing high pressure gas to
backflow into lower pressure starter turbine piping, rupturing the case. A photograph of the case drain
valve, photographs of the pressure relief valve, and photographs of the Wheatley check valve are
included in Appendix D, E, and F respectively. A copy of the PHMSA question matrix submitted to
Enterprise is included in Appendix G, and a complete copy of the BakerRisk Incident Investigation Report
is included in Appendix H.
The forensic analysis concluded that rupture of the starter turbine case was caused by internal pressure
rather than an external explosion. The starter piping is protected by a relief valve (PSV M838) that was
tested and torn down after the incident. BakerRisk determined the relief valve was functioning
properly. Analysis of the check valve (M805) found the check valve clapper had dislodged from its
normal operating position and that the retainer pin had failed. The BakerRisk analysis determined that
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Failure Investigation Report – Enterprise Offshore Gas Platform Fire
8/4/2009
the retainer pin was partially cracked prior to the incident and the sudden high pressure gas surge
resulting from the ESD caused the remaining ligament to fail.
According to accounts from Enterprise personnel and the BakerRisk report, Enterprise personnel
gathered at the designated muster location on Platform C to evacuate the platform using the escape
watercraft but could not start the engine. Personnel abandoned the escape craft and mustered on
Platform A where they were evacuated by a nearby workboat, the Gulf Endeavor. A copy of the
operator’s PHMSA 7100.2 Report is included in Appendix C.
Findings and Contributing Factors
The incident was likely initiated when Enterprise and NAES Turbine Services personnel left a turbine
casing drain valve open during repeated restart attempts. This allowed gas to be vented through the
lubricating oil vent on the roof. The initial fire on the top deck of the platform resulted from ignition of
the vented gas. The probable cause of the explosion and fire that occurred on the main deck of the
platform was failure of a check valve designed to prevent the backflow of high pressure ESD gas into low
pressure starter turbine piping. High pressure gas is believed to have ruptured the starter turbine case
allowing gas to enter the engine room.
Contributing Factors include
1. Tests performed by BakerRisk determined that the check valve clapper retaining pin was cracked
prior to the incident and that the ESD event caused the remaining ligament to fail.
2. The fire water pump did not automatically start as designed so there was no fire water pressure
on the upper deck during the initial fire.
Appendices
A System Map
B NRC Report # 913841
C Enterprise Incident Report to PHMSA
D Case Drain Valve Photographs
E Pressure Relief Valve Photographs
F Check Valve Photographs
H BakerRisk Report
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Appendix A System Map
This document is on file at PHMSA

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Page 1 of 3
NATIONAL RESPONSE CENTER 1-800-424-8802
Information released to a third party shall comply with any
*** For Public Use ***
applicable federal and/or state Freedom of Information and Privacy Laws
Incident Report # 913841
INCIDENT DESCRIPTION
**** THIS IS A POTENTIAL RELEASE ****
Incident Type: PLATFORM
*Report taken at 00:20 on 05-AUG-09
Affected Area:
Incident Cause: EXPLOSION
The incident occurred on 04-AUG-09 at 22:30 local time.
Affected Medium: NON-RELEASE (N/A) PLATFORM FIRE
SUSPECTED RESPONSIBLE PARTY
Organization:
HIGH ISLAND SYSTEMS
HOUMA, LA 70301
Type of Organization: PRIVATE ENTERPRISE
INCIDENT LOCATION
BLOCK 64 County: HIGH ISLAND
State: LA
Latitude: 28° 28' 16" N
Longitude: 093° 44' 21" W
PLATFORM INCIDENT
POTENTIALLY RELEASED MATERIAL (S)
CHRIS Code: OIL
1so Known As
Official Material Name: OIL: CRUDE
ty Released: 0 UNKNOWN AMOUN
DESCRIPTION OF INCIDENT
CALLER IS REPORTING A FIRE ON A PLATFORM DUE TO UNKNOWN CAUSES.
INCIDENT DETAILS
Platform Letter: B
Platform Rig Name:
Location Area ID: HIGH ISLAND
Berth Slip Number:
ier Dock Number
tate Lease Number
INJURIES:
Fire Involved: YES
DAMAGES
FATALITIES:
NO
Fire Extinguished: NO
EVACUATIONS:
NO
Hospitalized:
Passenger:
Emp1/Crew:
Passenger:
YES
Who Evacuated:
EMPLOYEES
Radius/Area:
Occupant:
Damages:
YES $
Length of
Direction of
Closure Type
Air:
N
Description of Closure
Closure
Closure
Road:
N
Artery: N
Major
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Waterway:
Track: N
Passengers Transferred: NO
Environmental Impact: UNKNOWN
Media Interest: NONE Community Impact due to Material:
____________________________________________________________________________
REMEDIAL ACTIONS
ALL PERSONNEL WERE EVACUATED AND ACCOUNTED FOR, EMERGENCY SYSTEM ACTIVATED.
Release Secured: UNKNOWN
Release Rate:
Estimated Release Duration:
____________________________________________________________________________
WEATHER
Weather: CLEAR, ºF Wind speed: 15 MPH Wind direction: SW
____________________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL AGENCIES NOTIFIED
Federal: USCG, MMS
State/Local: NONE
State/Local On Scene: NONE
State Agency Number: NONE
____________________________________________________________________________
NOTIFICATIONS BY NRC
USCG HSOC AT DHS (USCG HSOC DESK)
05-AUG-09 00:29
USCG ICC (ICC ONI)
05-AUG-09 00:29
DOT CRISIS MANAGEMENT CENTER (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
FBI LOUISIANA ATN: HILLARY ROSSMAN (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
FBI NEW ORLEANS FIELD OFC (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
FBI STRATEGIC INFO OPERATIONS CNTR (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:33
FLD INTEL SUPPORT TEAM NEW ORLEANS (SUPERVISOR, FIST NEW ORLEANS)
05-AUG-09 00:29
USCG COMMAND CENTER (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:33
JFO-LA (COMMAND CENTER)
05-AUG-09 00:29
JFO-LA (FEMA JFO LA)
05-AUG-09 00:29
LA DEPT OF ENV QUAL (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
LA DEPT OF WILDLIFE AND FISHERIES (ATTN: VAUGHAN MCDONALD)
05-AUG-09 00:29
LA OFFICE OF EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
LA OFFICE OF GOV (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
LA OFFICE OF PUBLIC HEALTH (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
NATIONAL INFRASTRUCTURE COORD CTR (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
NOAA RPTS FOR LA (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
NATIONAL RESPONSE CENTER HQ (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:33
NTSB PIPELINE (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
HOMELAND SEC COORDINATION CENTER (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
MSU PORT ARTHUR (MAIN OFFICE)
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Page 3 of 3
05-AUG-09 00:35
PIPELINE & HAZMAT SAFETY ADMIN (OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY (AUTO))
05-AUG-09 00:29
PIPELINE & HAZMAT SAFETY ADMIN (OFFICE OF PIPELINE SAFETY WEEKDAYS (VERBAL))
05-AUG-09 00:36
LA STATE POLICE (MAIN OFFICE)
05-AUG-09 00:29
____________________________________________________________________________
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
CALLER HAD NO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION.
___________________________________________________________________________
*** END INCIDENT REPORT # 913841 ***
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U.S Department of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
INCIDENT REPORT –
GAS TRANSMISSION AND
GATHERING SYSTEMS
Report format corresponds to
Form PHMSA F 7100.2 (01-2002)
Report Date September 8, 2009
No. 20090097 - 8541
PART A – GENERAL INFORMATION
N Original Report Y Supplemental
Report Y Final Report
1. Operator Name and Address
a. Operator's 5-digit Identification Number 31618
b. If Operator does not own the pipeline, enter
Owner's 5-digit Identification Number (when
known)
c. Name of Operator ENTERPRISE PRODUCTS OPERATING LLC
d. Operator street address 1100 LOUISIANA
e. Operator address City HOUSTON
County or Parish HARRIS
State TX
Zip code 77002
2. Time and date of the incident
Hour 22:00
Date of the incident 8/4/2009
3. Location of incident
a. Street or nearest street or road
b. City
County or Parish
c. State
Zip Code
d. Mile Post/Valve Station
e. Survey Station No
f. Latitude 28.4115
Longitude 93.7393
g. Class location description
Onshore (Class Location)
Offshore Y
Area HIGH ISLAND
Block # 264B
State
Outer Continental Shelf Y
h. Accident on Federal Land other than Outer
Continental Shelf N
i. Is pipeline Interstate Y
4. Type of leak or rupture
Leak or Rupture OTHER
Type of Leak
- Puncture, diameter (inches)
Type of Rupture
- Tear/Crack, length (inches)
- Propagation Length, total, both sides (feet)
Other (specify) PLATFORM EXPLOSION AND FIRE
5. Consequences
a. Fatality No
Total number of people 0
Employees 0
General Public 0
Non-employee Contractors 0
b. Injury requiring inpatient hospitalization No
Total number of people 0
Employees 0
1

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General Public 0
Non-employee Contractors 0
c. Property damage/loss (estimated) Yes
Total $ 7,061
Gas loss $ 7,061
Operator damage $ 0
Public/private property damage $ 0
d. Release Occurred in a 'High Consequence
Area' N
e. Gas Ignited / Gas did not ignite Gas did not Ignite
f. Explosion / No Explosion EXPLOSION
g. Evacuation (general public only) Y
Number of people 39
Evacuation Reason COMPANY POLICY
6. Elapsed time until area was made safe
Hours 38
Minutes 50
7. Telephone Report
NRC Report Number 913841
Date 8/4/2009
8. Pressure
a. Estimated pressure at point and time of
incident (PSIG) 0.00
b. Max. allowable operating pressure (MAOP)
(PSIG)
c. MAOP established by 49 CFR section
d. Did an over pressurization occur relating to
the incident? N
PART B – PREPARER AND AUTHORIZED SIGNATURE
Preparer's Name JOEL E. KOHLER
Preparer's Title
Area Code and Telephone Number 7133814830
Preparer's E-mail Address JKOHLER@EPROD.COM
Area Code and Facsimile Number 7133816660
PART C – ORIGIN OF THE INCIDENT
1. Incident occurred on GATHERING
2. Failure occurred on OTHER
Other (specify) PLATFORM
3. Material involved (pipe, fitting, or other
component) STEEL
Plastic failure was
a. ductile N
b. brittle N
c. joint failure N
Material other than plastic or steel
4. Part of the system involved in incident COMPRESSOR
Other (specify)
5. Year the pipe or component which failed was
installed 1978
PART D – MATERIAL SPECIFICATION
1.Nominal pipe size (NPS) (inches)
2. Wall thickness inches
3. Specification
SMYS
4. Seam type
5. Valve type
6. Pipe or valve manufactured by
in year
PART E - ENVIRONMENT
1. Area of incident INSIDE/UNDER BUILDING
Other (specify)
Depth of cover (inches)
2

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PART F – APPARENT CAUSE
F1 – CORROSION
1. External Corrosion
2. Internal Corrosion
Complete items a-e where applicable
a. Pipe Coating
b. Visual Examination
Other (specify)
c. Cause of Corrosion
Other (specify)
d. Was corroded part of pipeline considered to
be under cathodic protection prior to discovering
incident?
Year Protection Started
e. Was pipe previously damaged in the area of
corrosion?
How long prior to incident? Years
Months
F2 – NATURAL FORCES
3. Earth Movement
Description
Other (specify)
4. Lightning
5. Heavy Rains/Floods
Description
Other (specify)
6. Temperature
Description
Other (specify)
7. High Winds
F3 - EXCAVATION
8. Operator Excavation Damage (including their
contractors) / Not Third Party
9. Third Party Excavation Damage
a. Excavator group
b. Type
Other (specify)
c. Did operator get prior notification of
excavation activity?
Date received mo. day yr.
Notification received from
d. Was pipeline marked?
Temporary markings
Permanent markings
Marks were
Were marks made within required time?
F4 – OTHER OUTSIDE FORCE DAMAGE
10. Fire/Explosion as primary cause of failure
Description
11. Car, truck or other vehicle not relating to
excavation activity damaging pipe
12. Rupture of Previously Damaged Pipe
13. Vandalism
F5 – MATERIAL AND WELDS
Material
14. Body of Pipe
Description
Other (specify)
15. Component
Description
Other (specify)
16. Joint
3

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Description
Other (specify)
Weld
17. Butt
Description
Other (specify)
18. Fillet
Description
Other (specify)
19. Pipe Seam
Description
Other (specify)
Complete a-g if you indicate any cause in part F5
a. Type of failure
Construction Defect NO DATA
Description
Material Defect NO DATA
b. Was failure due to pipe damage sustained in
transportation to the construction or fabrication site?
c. Was part which leaked pressure tested before
incident occurred?
d. Date of test
Month
Day
Year
e. Test medium
Other (specify)
f. Time held at test pressure hr
g. Estimated test pressure at point of incident
(PSIG)
F6 – EQUIPMENT AND OPERATIONS
20. Malfunction of Control/Relief Equipment
Description
Other (specify)
21. Threads Stripped, Broken Pipe Coupling
Description
Other (specify)
22. Ruptured or Leaking Seal/Pump Packing
23. Incorrect Operation Yes
a. Type FAILURE TO FOLLOW PROPER PROCEDURES
Other (specify)
b. Number of employees involved who failed post-incident test
Drug test 0
Alcohol test 0
c. Were most senior employee(s) involved
qualified? Y
d. Hours on duty 14
F7 – OTHER
24. Miscellaneous
Description
25. Unknown
Description
PART G – NARRATIVE DESCRIPTION OF FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO THE EVENT
AN EXPLOSION AND FIRE OCCURRED ON HIGH ISLAND BLOCK 264 PLATFORM B (HI 264B) IN AND
AROUND THE COMPRESSOR BUILDING. ACCORDING TO THE RECENTLY RECEIVED BAKERRISK
REPORT, THE CAUSE OF THE INCIDENT IS AS FOLLOWS: A) THE MOST PROBABLE SCENARIO
SUGGESTS THE INITIAL FIRE RESULTED FROM A GAS RELEASE WHILE ATTEMPTING TO START
THE NO. 2 TURBINE/COMPRESSOR SET. B) THE NO. 2 COMPRESSOR OUTBOARD CASE DRAIN
WAS LEFT OPEN DURING STARTUP AND EVENTUAL LOADING OF THE COMPRESSOR.
REPLACEMENT COST FOR THE COMPRESSOR PLATFORM AND EQUIPMENT IS ESTIMATED TO BE
IN THE RANGE OF $35 - $70 MILLION, HOWEVER ENTERPRISE HAS ELECTED TO NOT REPAIR OR
4

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REPLACE AT THIS TIME.

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Appendix D – HIOS 264 Platform Photographs
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Appendix F – Check Valve Photographs
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Appendix G – Starter Turbine, Piping, and Pressure Relief Valve Photos
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S-235
PSV M838 on
Site #2634
Description + Location Startor
BakerRisk Identification Tag
Item #
МИНИКАМИ
Name Dilet ute /on 2404/11:40 AN
E - O15:
Wust side of renf ,t „.ll
of CE Sit », (85 pig)
turbine 4-t

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Appendix H BakerRisk Report
This document is on file at PHMSA
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