# Exercise of Enforcement Discretion in Connection with Violations by Certain Pressure Vessels of 49 CFR §§ 192.153(e) and 192.505(b)

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** PHMSA Guidance, Exercise of Enforcement Discretion in Connection with Violations by Certain Pressure Vessels of 49 CFR §§ 192.153(e) and 192.505(b)
- **title:** Exercise of Enforcement Discretion in Connection with Violations by Certain Pressure Vessels of 49 CFR §§ 192.153(e) and 192.505(b)
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2015-10-27
- **effective on:** 2015-10-27
- **summary:** Exercise of Enforcement Discretion in Connection with Violations by Certain Pressure Vessels of 49 CFR §§ 192.153(e) and 192.505(b) Document 2015-10-27 Stay Letter to INGAA.PDF (135.74 KB) Letter announcing PHMSA’s exercise of enforcement discretion eschewing enforcement action pertaining to violations of 49 CFR §§ 192.153(e) and 192.505(b) that arise from the installation of pressure vessels that are: (1) covered by
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- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/regulatory-compliance/phmsa-guidance/exercise-enforcement-discretion-connection-violations-certain
**body:**

Exercise of Enforcement Discretion in Connection with Violations by Certain Pressure Vessels of 49 CFR §§ 192.153(e) and 192.505(b)

Document

 2015-10-27 Stay Letter to INGAA.PDF (135.74 KB)

        Letter announcing PHMSA’s exercise of enforcement discretion eschewing enforcement action pertaining to violations of 49 CFR §§ 192.153(e) and 192.505(b) that arise from the installation of pressure vessels that are: (1) covered by 49 CFR §§ 192.153(a)-(b) and 192.165(b)(3); and (2) were put into service between July 14, 2004 and October 1, 2015.

          Issued Date: Tuesday, October 27, 2015

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U.S. Department of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Ave, S.E.
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Washington, D.C. 20590
Safety Administration
October 27, 2015
Interstate Natural Gas Association of America
20 F Street, NW, Suite 450
Washington, DC 20001
Re: Motion to Stay Final Rule, PHMSA-2010-0026
On March 11, 2015, U.S. Department of Transportation, Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) published in the Federal Register a Final Rule
entitled, "Pipeline Safety: Miscellaneous Changes to Pipeline Safety Regulations (PSR)" (Final
Rule). The Final Rule modified 49 C.F.R. § 192.153 and clarified that "a component having a
design pressure established in accordance with paragraph (a) or paragraph (b) of this section and
subject to the strength testing requirements of § 192.505(b) must be tested to at least 1.5 times
the MAOP." 80 Fed. Reg. 12762 (March 11, 2015). Additionally, PHMSA modified the
§192.165(b)(3) cross-reference to this requirement. PHMSA stated in the Final Rule that "this
proposal is not a change to the current pressure testing requirements found in Part 192, but
simply a clarification to ensure a clearer understanding of PHMSA's pressure testing
requirements for certain American Society for Mechanical Engineers (ASME) Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Code (BPVC) vessels located in compressor stations, meter stations and other
Class 3 or Class 4 locations. The testing requirements of § 192.505(b) have not been revised and
state that in a Class 1 or Class 2 location, each compressor station, regulator station, and
measuring station, must be tested to at least Class 3 location test requirements."
On April 10, 2015, the Interstate Natural Gas Association of America (INGAA) sought
reconsideration of the clarifications to 49 C.F.R. §§ 192.153(e) and 192.165(b)(3). INGAA
contended that prior to the Final Rule, the pipeline safety regulations directed operators to test
pressure vessels in accordance with the BPVC (2007 edition). In its Petition, it asserted that the
clarification was considered by its members as a deviation from their understanding of the PSR.
It asked PHMSA to rescind § 192.153(e) and the related modifications to 192.165(b)(3) or to
exempt existing pressure vessels put into operation between July 14, 2004 and October 1, 2015
from compliance with the subject regulations. In a July 1, 2015 meeting with PHMSA, INGAA
made clear that it objects to the clarifications only as they relate to vessels ordered or placed into
service after July 14, 2004 and prior to October 1, 2015, and that it has no objection to the
clarifications as they relate to vessels ordered and placed into service after October 1, 2015.
On September 4, 2015, INGAA filed with PHMSA, a Motion to Stay Final Rule
requesting a stay of the effectiveness of "new scctions 192.153(e) and 192.165 as they relate to
pressure vessels fabricated by welding that were ordered or placed into service after July 14,
2004 and prior to October 1, 2015, the Final Rule's proposed effective date." INGAA asserted

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that without a stay, pipeline operators "will need to reduce the deliverability of natural gas during
storage injection and winter heating seasons."
On September 30, 2015, PHMSA published in the Federal Register a denial of INGAA's
petition for reconsideration, stating that "PHMSA believes the amendment to § 192.153 and the
corresponding cross-reference with § 192.165(b)(3) simply clarify the regulations, is consistent
with existing agency understanding and practice, and ensures regulated parties do not incorrectly
use the newer ASME BPVC design factor of 1.3 for pressure testing in instances where pipelines
must be tested at 1.5 times MAOP." 80 Fed. Reg. 58633 (September 30, 2015). Despite the fact
that PHMSA does not believe that this is a change to the PSR requirements, PHMSA is
considering INGAA's request to create an exception for the ASME pressure vessels put into
operation between July 14, 2004, and October 1, 2015, and will be evaluating the validity of
INGAA's assertions that the clarification placed any new burdens on operators.
In the meantime, the PHMSA Office of Pipeline Safety does not intend to take any
enforcement action relating to violations of 49 C.F.R. §§ 192.153(e) and 192.505(b) that arise
from the installation of pressure vessels that are: (1) covered by 49 C.F.R. §§ 192.153(a)-(b) and
192.165(b)(3); and (2) were put into service between July 14, 2004 and October 1, 2015.
PHMSA takes this temporary action while we continue to evaluate and analyze the
technical aspects of your position on this matter.' This document, and the associated
enforcement stay, will remain in effect until further notice. Nothing in this letter prohibits the
PHMSA, Office of Pipeline Safety, to rescind this stay and pursue an enforcement action if it
determines that a significant safety issue warrants doing so. Furthermore, nothing in this letter
relieves operators from compliance with any other applicable provisions of the PSR. As part of
our ongoing evaluation of this matter, you may be contacted by my staff if additional data is
needed to process your petition.
Sitese
Jeffrey D.
Wiese
PHMSA
Associate Administrator, Office of Pipeline Safety
'On September 30, 2015, INGAA filed a petition for review (No. 15-1343) with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
District of Columbia Circuit, challenging the Final Rule and PHMSA's denial of its petition for reconsideration.
nold this judicial proceeding in abeyance. Similarly, in the event that an earlier proceeding commenced by INGA/
PHMSA understands that in light of the enforcement stay discussed herein, INGAA will not object to a motion to
in the same court (No. 15-1161) is not dismissed, INGAA will not object to a motion to hold that proceeding in
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