# Hazardous Materials Advisory Council — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 00-0193
- **title:** Hazardous Materials Advisory Council — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2000-08-18
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 00-0193 response to Hazardous Materials Advisory Council concerning 172.101.
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- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2000/000193.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department
of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590
400 Seventh St., S.W.
Research and
Special Programs
Administration
AUG 1 8 2000
Mr. Vaughn Arthur
Ref. No. 00-0193
Hazardous Materials Advisory Council
1101 Vermont Avenue, NW, Suite 301
Washington, DC 20005-3521
Dear Mr. Arthur:
This is in response to your letter dated July 10, 2000, regarding a letter of clarification issued by this
Office on September 8, 1999; Reference Number 99-0219. It is your belief that our response is in
error.
In our letter dated September 8, 1999, we stated that an acetic acid solution that is used as a dye, may
be described under the shipping name "Acetic acid solution" or "Dyes, liquid, corrosive, n.o.s." It is
your opinion that the answer is contrary to the mixtures and solutions proper shipping name selection
criteria specified in § 172.101(c)(10) which leads a shipper to "only one final proper shipping name
choice." Therefore, you conclude, the acetic acid solution should be described under the shipping
name "Dyes, liquid, corrosive, n.o.s.".
Section 172.101(c)(10)(i)(F) states that a mixture or solution not identified specifically by name,
comprised of a hazardous material identified in the Hazardous Materials Table (§ 172.101; HMT) by
technical name and a non-hazardous material, shall be described using the proper shipping name of the
hazardous material and the qualifying word "mixtures" or "solutions" as appropriate, unless the material
can be appropriately described by a shipping name that describes its intended application. It was the
intent of this section to allow a material that is a mixture of a hazardous material that is identified by
name in the HMT and a non-hazardous material, to be identified by a shipping name that describes its
intended application or by the proper shipping name of the hazardous material and the appropriate
qualifying word. It was not the intent of § 172.101(c)(10)(i)(F) to require such a material to be
described under the materials application name. Therefore, the previous opinion stated in our letter
dated September 8, 1999 (Reference Number 99-0219) remains valid. We will attempt to clarify this
section in a future rulemaking.
000193
1.72.19

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In addition, the HMR do not limit a material to the selection of only one proper shipping name. The
HMR state that for a material not specifically identified by name in the HMT that it must be described
by the shipping name that "most appropriately describes" the material. In some cases, more than one
shipping name could "most appropriately describe" a material. In those instances, a shipper has the
discretion to decide what shipping name to use.
I hope this information is helpful.
Sincerely,
for award Mom!
Director, Office of Hazardous
Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Hazardous Materials Advisory Council
hmac
1101 Vermont Avenue, N W, Suite 301
Mr. Edward Mazzullo, Director
(202) 289-4550 • FAX (202) 289-4074
Washington, D.C 20005-3521
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Research and Special Programs Administration
U.S. Department of Transportation
Gale
Washington, DC 20590
$172.101(C)
July 10, 2000
00-0193
Dear Mr. Mazzullo,
The Hazardous Materials Advisory Council (HMAC) is an international, non-profit,
educational organization devoted to promoting safety in the domestic and international
transportation and handling of hazardous materials, substances and wastes. HMAC
represents shippers, carriers of all modes, container manufacturers and reconditioners,
emergency response and waste clean-up companies, and a variety of other companies and
trade associations involved in the field of hazardous materials transportation.
This is in reference to the interpretation dated September 8, 1999 referring to §172.101 &
$173.22 that was authored by John A. Gale and reproduced in the November/December
1999 edition of HAZMAT Packager & Shipper.
The interpretation addresses the assignment of a proper shipping name to a mixture and
would be correct for the mixture." We believe this interpretation is contrary to the
concludes with the statement "…..it is our determination that either proper shipping name
mixtures and solutions proper shipping name selection criteria specified in
§172.101(c)(10) which leads a shipper to only one final proper shipping name choice.
This principle, that there is only one correct proper shipping name, is taught throughout
the hazardous materials training industry, therefore, we believe it's important to bring this
matter to your attention.
According to §172.101(c)(10)(i), if the mixture is of a hazardous material listed in the
§172.101 Table and non-hazardous material, you would only use the technical name from
the Table with the addition of the appropriate qualifying word "mixture" or "solution" if
none of the conditions stated in (A) - (F) apply. From the information provided in Mr.
Gale's letter, the mixture appears to be a corrosive dye and, therefore, it is addressed by
(F, the intended application description. We believe the proper shipping name Dye,
liquid, corrosive, n.o.s. (contains Acetic Acid) would be the most appropriate selection.
Do you agree?
Sincerely,
Tillah
E. Valighn Arthur
Director, Education and Training
ontainer manufacturers, and emergency response and waste clean-up companie
MAC is the only international membership organization representing the entire hazardous materials transportation industry: shippers, carriers of all mode
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