# Research Products, Inc.of Alabama — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 00-0210
- **title:** Research Products, Inc.of Alabama — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2001-01-02
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 00-0210 response to Research Products, Inc.of Alabama concerning 177.834.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-00-0210.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-00-0210.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-00-0210
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2000/000210.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

400 Seventh St., S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Research and
special Program:
dministratior
JAN - 9 2001
Mr. Doug Martin
Reference No. 00-0210
Vice President
Research Products, Inc.,
of Alabama
P.O. Box 705
Theodore, AL 36590
Dear Mr. Martin:
This is in response to your letter inquiring whether the Hazardous Materials Regulations
(HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) permit the contents of an intermediate bulk container
(IBC) to be discharged into a permanent storage tank while the IBC remains on a motor
vehicle. You state that the IBC contained a Class 8 (corrosive) liquid.
The answer is no, the HMR do not permit IBCs to be unloaded prior to removal from a
motor vehicle. Section 177.834(h) authorizes this practice for cargo tanks and IM
portable tanks only, if certain conditions are met. We issued several exemptions that
authorize IBCs to be unloaded without removing them from the vehicle. The procedures
for submitting an application for exemption are contained in 49 CFR 107.105.
Our Office of Hazardous Materials Exemptions and Approvals (OHMEA) plans to
consolidate the current exemptions that provide relief for IBCs from the unloading
requirements in § 177.834(h) into one standardized exemption. On June 12, 2000,
OHMEA published a notice in the Federal Register that solicited comments on the safety
measures that should apply during the unloading operations (Docket No. RSPA-2000-
6827; 65 FR 36882). A copy of the notice is enclosed for your information. Comments
received in response to this notice are available for review by the accessing DMS website
at "http://dms.dot.gov."
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Hothe Z. Michell
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Enclosure
177.834
000210

<<<PAGE 2>>>

R
RESEARCH PRODUCTS, ING.:
OF ALABAMA
POST OFFICE BOX 705 • THEODORE, ALABAMA 36590 :
(334) 653-0030
Edmonson
JULY 13, 2000
$177.834
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
ADMINISTRATOR FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS SAFETY
00 - 0210
WASHINGTON, DC 20590-0001
DEAR SIRS,
WE ARE SEEKING CLARIFICATION OF CFR 49 177.834 H.
CONTAINERS ( IBC ) TO DESTINATION AND THEN PUMP THE CONTENTS DIRECTLY
IS IT PERMISSIBLE TO TRANSPORT CORROSIVE LIQUIDS IN INTERMEDIATE BULK
FROM THE IBC INTO A PERMANENT STORAGE TANK WITHOUT REMOVING THE IBC
FROM THE MOTOR VEHICLE?
SINCERELY,
Stens Mute
DOUG MARTIN
VICE
PRESIDENT
Chemicals
• Solvents
Water Treatment
• Detergents

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Research and Special Programs Administration, DOT
§ 177.834
(gases). Class 8 (corrosive), Division 6.1
(h) Precautions concerning containers
(poisonous), or Class 7
(radioactive)
in transit; fueling road units. Reasonable
movement within the vehicle on which
material
must be
secured against
care should be taken to prevent undue
it is being transported,
under condi-
rise in temperature of containers and
tions normally incident to transpor-
their contents during transit. There
must be no tampering with such con-
tation.
(b) No hazardous materials on pole
tainer or the contents thereof nor any
trailers. No hazardous materials may be
tainer between point of origin and
discharge of the contents of any con-
loaded into or on or transported in or
point of billed destination. Discharge
on any pole trailer.
(c) No smoking while loading or unload-
than a cargo tank, must not be made
of contents of any container, other
ing. Smoking on or about any motor
vehicle while loading or unloading any
prior to removal from the motor veni-
cle. Nothing contained in this para-
Class 1 (explosive), Class 3 (flammable
liquid), Class 4 (flammable solid), Class
graph shall be so construed as to pro-
hibit the fueling of machinery or vehi-
5 (oxddizing), or Division 2.1 (flammable
cles used in road construction or main-
gas) materials is forbidden.
(d) Keep fire away, loading and unload-
(1) Attendance requirements. (1) Load-
loading or unloading of any Class 1 (ex-
ing. Extreme care shall be taken in the
a qualified person at all times when it
ing. A cargo tank must be attended by
plosive), Class 3 (flammable liquid),
Class 4 (flammable solid), Class 5 (oxi-
is being loaded. The person who is re-
sponsible for loading the cargo tank is
materials into or from any motor vehi-
dizing), or Division 2.1 (flammable gas)
also responsible for ensuring that it 18
cle to keep fire away and to prevent
(2) Unloading. A motor carrier who
persons in the vicinity from smoking,
hazardous materials by a
lighting
cargo tank must ensure that the cargo
flame or lighted cigar, pipe, or ciga-
tank is attended by a qualified person
rette.
(e) Handbrake set while loading and
at all times during unloading. How-
ever, the carrier's obligation to ensure
unloading. No hazardous material shall
attendance during unloading ceases
any motor vehicle
be loaded into or on, or unloaded from,
brake be securely set and all other rea-
unless the hand-
(1) The carrier's obligation for trans-
sonable precautions be taken to pre-
porting the materials is fuifilled;
ing such loading or unloading process.
vent motion of the motor vehicle dur-
upon the consignee's premises; and
(11) The cargo tank has been placed
No tools wich are likely to damage
(f) Use of tools, loading and unloading.
moved from the cargo tank and re-
(i11) The motive power has been re-
the effectiveness of the closure of any
moved from the premises.
(3) A person "attends" the loading or
package or other container, or likely
unloading of a cargo tank if, through-
adversely to affect such
out the process, he is awake, has an un-
container, shall be used for the loading
material or other dangerous article.
or unloading of any Class 1 (explosive)
is within 7.62 meters (25 feet) of the
obstructed view of the cargo tank, and
tainers.
(g) Prevent relative motion between con-
cargo tank.
sive), Class 3 (flammable líquid),
Containers of Class 1 (explo
been made aware of the nature of the
(4) A person is "qualified" if he has
hazardous material which is to be load-
4 (flammable solid), Class 5 (oxidizing),
Division
Clasg 8 (corrosive), Class 2 (gases) and
ed or unloaded, he has been instructed
(poisonous)
emergencies, he is authorized to move
on the procedures to be followed in
the cargo tank, and he has the means
thereof relative to the vehicle while in
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