# National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 00-0249
- **title:** National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2000-11-07
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 00-0249 response to National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration concerning 173.136.
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- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2000/000249.pdf
**body:**

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•
of Transportation
U.S. Department
Washington, D.C. 20590
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Special Programs
Research and
Administration
NOV
7 2000
National Oceanic
Dana Greeley
Ref. No. 00-0249
and Atmospheric Administration.
GAR Laboratories
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (P/PMEL)
MOAA Building Number 3
1600 Sand Point Way NE
Seattle, WA
Dear Mr. Greeley:
this is in response to your August 29, 2000 letter, in which you
shipments of water
ask 11 our February 14, 1997, letter regarding an exception for
. Limitations exist.
samples is
still valid and if any quantity
This exception from the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR;
49 CER Parts 171~180) concerns the shipment of water samples
containing limited quantities of various Class 8, corrosive
materials. The materials noted in the exception are as follows:
Hydrochloric acid (HC1), in water solutions at
concentrations of 0.04% by weight or less;
Mercury chloride (HgCl2), in water solutions at
concentrations of 0.004% by weight or less;
Nitric acid (HNO,), in water solutions at concentrations of
0.15% by weight or less;
sulturic acid (HSO,), in water solutions at concentrations
•I 0.35% by weight or less;
Sodium hydroxide (NaOH), in water solutions at
concentrations of 0.080% by weight or less;
and
Phosphoric acid (HyPO,), in water solutions
at
concentrations yielding
a ph range between 4 and 2.

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This exception is still valid. The above listed materials in
water solutions in the concentrations identified are not subject
to the HMR and therefore there is no quantity limitation.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Transportation Regulations Specialist
Office of Hazardous Materials
Standards

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:*
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
OAR Laboratories
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory
7600 Sand Point Way NE
NOAA Building Number 3
Seattle, WA 98115
BAH
August 29, 2000
$173.136
Mr. Edward T. Mazzullo
Director of Office of HM Standards,
Class 8
USDOT/RSPA/DHM-10
400 Seventh Street SW
Definitions
Washington, DC 20590-0001
00-0249
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
I would like to begin a project that would require the shipment of seawater samples that contain
very small quantities of Mercuric Chloride (HgCLz). I have become aware of an exception (copies
are attached) concerning the shipment of water samples containing limited quantities of corrosive
materials, which leads to these questions:
1) Are these exceptions still valid?
2) Are there any limitations imposed (i.e. quantities) on these exceptions?
3) Do these exceptions apply to the situation explained below?
4) If your answer is yes to the above, would you please inform me whether you believe our
samples, as explained below, are exempt from the Hazardous Materials Regulations?
We would like to ship seawater by land and air, nationally and internationally to our laboratory
in Seattle. Individual seawater samples would be contained within 500-ml glass bottles!. Twenty of
these bottles would then be put into a shipping container
The specifics are as follows:
We would collect 500-ml (0.5 L) samples of seawater from various depths and locations throughout
the world's oceans. We would then add 200-ul (0.0002 L) of a saturated solution of Mercuric
Chloride (HgCLz) to each 500-ml sample. Taking into account the solubility of HgCL2, there would
be 0.0138 g HgCL2 (0.0102 g Hg) in each 500-ml sample?. This can also be stated as 0.00276%
HgCL2. Removing the chloride from this figure further reduces that percentage to 0.00204%
mercury. The shipping container containing 20 sample bottles would hold 10 liters of seawater
and would contain a total of 203.9 milligrams mercury, 0.04% of the Reportable Quantity for
mercury (453,592 milligrams or 1 pound).
Sincerely,
Down Mady
Dana Greeley
PMEL Environmental Compliance Officer
noRA

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:..
!
' The bottle is manufactured by Corning Glass, made of borosilicate glass with a limited coefficient of
expansion = 32x10?. The bottle has a ground glass stopper greased with Type M Apeizon, and secured with
plastic closure to provide an air-tight seal.
2 The shipping containers are manufactured by ORBIS and called Flipak FP261-DQ. The material is made
of HIDE with the following properties:
Melt Density
ASTM D1238E
8 gr/10 minute
Flexural Modulus
Density
ASTM D4883
0.956 gr/cm?
ASTM D790
120,000 psi
Tensile Stress @ Break
ASTM D638
Tensile Elongation @ Break
2290 psi
ASTM D640
50%
Instrumented Impact @-40°C:
Max Force
728 lbf
Yield Energy
14 ft/lb.
Total Energy
25 ft/lb.
Ductility
43%
The sample bottles' are stored inside the shipping container in layered Styrofoam. The container dimensions
are 24"x20"x12"; the lids are double hinged and secured with plastic closures. Holes are cut in the
Styrofoam, and each container holds 20 bottles.
3 The solubility of HgCl2 is 6.9 grams per 100 grams water. Therefore, the amount of HgClz in 200
microliters of a saturated solution is 0.0138 grams.
4 The molecular weights of Mercuric Chloride (HgCl2) = 271.4954 and Mercury (Hg) = 200.59; thus Hg is
73.88% of the total weight of HgCl.
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