# Statlab Medical Product — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 01-0184
- **title:** Statlab Medical Product — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2001-09-04
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 01-0184 response to Statlab Medical Product concerning 173.4.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-01-0184.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-01-0184.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-01-0184
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2001/010184.pdf
**body:**

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of Transportation
U.S. Department
400 Seventh St., SW
Washington, D.C. 20590
Special Programs
Research and
Administration
SEP - 4 2001
Mr. John Bickel
Ref. No. 01-0184
Vice President
Statlab Medical Product
P.O. Box 1155
Lewisville, TX 75067
Dear Mr. Bickel:
This is in response to your July 16, 2001 letter and subsequent telephone conversation with Eric Nelson
of my staff regarding the classification of formaldehyde under the Hazardous Materials Regulations
(HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you cite a June 6, 1995 letter sent from this Office to
J. G. McKay, and ask if a solution of 3.7 to 4% formaldehyde mixed with non-hazardous materials
shipped in 13 ml vials by aircraft are subject to the HMR.
Based on subsequent information you provided to this Office, it is our opinion that your products are
not subject to the requirements of the HMR. The letter you refer to addresses 10% formaldehyde
solutions, which meet the definition of a Class 9 hazardous material. Generally, solutions of less than
10% formaldehyde mixed with non-hazardous materials do not meet the definition of a Class 9
hazardous material and, provided they do not meet any other hazard class, are not subject to the HMR.
However, as provided by § 173.22 of the HMR, it is the shipper's responsibility to properly class a
hazardous material. Generally, manufacturers have the knowledge to properly class the materials and
products they produce, although it may be necessary to enlist an outside laboratory to assist in
classification process, as testing may have to be conducted to see how a product compares to the
criteria for various hazard classes.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Gale
Transportation Regulations Specialist
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
173.4
010184

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07/16/2001 10:46 FAX 9724361369
STATLAB
Statlab
medical producio
Lawlaville, TX 76057
106 Hillsido Dr.
Phone 87-438-1010 x20
Emall jablckel@oratlab.com
Fax 972-436-1369
Nelson
7/16/01
$173.4
Mr. Edward Mazzulo
Director of Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Room 8422, 7th. St SW
Department of Transportation
smallquanitity
Washington, DC 20590
01-0184
by fax: 202-366-3012
Dear Mr. Mazzulo:
small quantities of formalin solution. I understand this issue has been addressed by your office
I am requesting a revised letter of interpretation from you office regarding the transportation of
previously (6/95 letter to J.G. McKay with SAF-T-PAK) but have additional information which may
be of interest.
formaldehyde with the balance being water and other non-hazardous materials.
By way of clarification formalin solution (aka 10% formalin) typically consists of 3.7-4% of actual
is generally packaged in small, screw-top plastic vials of various sizes for diagnostic purposes.
formalin. I estimate that roughly 70 million of these vials are distributed to laboratories in the US,
These vials are filled to 1/2 capacity, the smaliest of which fand most popular) contains 13mL of
AEC/str-i,2most of which are shipped unrequlated by air. is quite clear that formaln solution in This dilurian
meets neither the definition of UN2209 or UN1198. It has instead been casually classed as
8/22/011 UN3335 which leaves in subject to debate. Insotar as these formalin vials are generally shipped
is that formalin solution does not meet any definition of hazardous material and is regarded
unregulated by laboratories across the country i can't help but conclude that the collective opinion
accordingly.
To put another way, if this conclusion were inaccurate the economic and
administrative impact would be tremendous to these laboratories.
status and the other being the collective opinion across the country which departs from this
So on the one hand there exists the latter of interpretation from your office suggesting class 9
interpretation. I believe this collective opinion is based on the notion that formalin solution at the
3.7-4% range does not rise to the level of being a substance "which has narcotic, noxious or other
roperties such that, in the event of leakage or spillaga on an aircraftextreme annoyance o
iscomfort could be caused to crew members so as to prevent the correct performance of assignec
(note: the actual formaldehyde content per 13mL vial is less than .52mLl
"This is particularly so given the very small volumes of materia! contained in these vials.
and can ship unregulated by air as it does by ground. Can you please confirm this understanding or
Accordingly, it is my opinion that 10% formalin solution does not meat the definition of a hazard
state your objections? I would very much appreciate your timely response to this matter.
Sincerely,
John Bickel, VP
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