# MMA — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 01-0208
- **title:** MMA — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2001-10-11
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 01-0208 response to MMA concerning 173.121.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-01-0208.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-01-0208.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-01-0208
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2001/010208.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

Transportatio
S.Departmen
Washington, D.C.
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
20590
OCT 1 1 2001
Mr. William J. Schuchman
Ref. No. 01-0208
Executive Director
MMA
10733 Big Bend Blyd.
St. Louis, MO 63122-6027
Dear Mr. Schuchman:
This is in response to your July 30, 2001 letter and subsequent conversations with Michael Johnsen of
my staff concerning the determination of the packing group for a flammable liquid under the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you asked for clarification of the
criteria for inclusion of viscous Class 3 materials in Packing Group III provided in the table in
§ 173.121(b)(1)(iv) for viscous materials with a flash point under 23 degrees C (73 degrees F).
Your example involves a viscous material that has a flow time of about 90 seconds through a 4 mm
diameter jet and has a flash point of 70 degrees F. To determine if a material could be considered a
Packing Group III material, the conditions in § 173.121(b)(1)(i) - (iv) must be met. Your question
concerns interpreting the table in § 173.121(b)(1)(iv). You would first identify your flow time in column
one through a jet diameter indicated in column two. Column three indicates the minimum flashpoint for
your material to be considered a Packing Group III material. A material, with a flow time of 90
seconds through a 4 mm diameter jet, falls between the range in the second entry and requires a flash
point above 10 degrees C (50 degrees F) to qualify for a Packing Group III material. Since the
material in this example has a flash point of 70 degrees F, then it is considered a Packing Group III
material if, in addition, the material also meets all other requirements of § 173.121(b)(I).
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Suhan HaStig
Delmer F. Billings
Chief, Standards Development
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
010208

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Johnsen
M
8173.121 (b)
OSHI
A
Classification
MG1
M
1988
Est.
01-0208
AN ENVIRONMENTAL & SAFETY/HEALTH COOPERATIVE
Services
July 30, 2001
*AIR POLLUTION
*AIR PERMITS
Room 8422
Mr. Ed Mazzullo
*ANALYTICAL TESTING
*ASSESSMENTS
*ASBESTOS
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
*BIOREMEDIATION
*AUDITS
RSPA
U.S. Department of Transportation
*BULK DISPOSAL
*CITY/COUNTY EOP
"CORRECTIVE ACTION PLANS
"COMPLIANCE PROGRAMS
400 7'* St. SW
Washington, DC 20590
*DESIGN
*EIQ REPORTING
"DISASTER PLANNING
Dear Sir:
*EMERGENCY RESPONSE
*EMERGENCY PLANS
•EMISSION MONITORING
*ENGINEERING
*EMPLOYEE TRAINING
request a letter of interpretation.
Several of the DOT associates that we spoke with recently suggested we write you and
*ENVIRONMENTAL TESTING
*ENVIRONMENTAL SAMPLING
*FIRE PREVENTION
We would appreciate clarification of 173.121(b) which allows for grouping viscous class
*FREE INFORMATION
*FREE OSHA/ACRA
HOTLINE
criteria and flash point/viscosity table must be met for this inclusion. The question we
3 packaging group Il materials in class 3 packaging group III. A solvent separation
*HAZ WASTE MGT/
WALK THROUGH
have concerns the table.
*INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE
DISPOSAL
*INVESTIGATION
The table provides ranges of viscosities, as measured by a flow cup, for various flash
*LAB PACKS
*LAND FARMING
*LAB SERVICES
question we have is may the viscosity exceed the range listed for a particular flash point
points with the viscosity specification increasing as the flash point decreases. The
*LEAKING TANK MGT
*LIAISON
(LUST MGT)
of 90 seconds in the ISO cup with a 4 mm jet would meet the viscosity criteria even
range? It seems logical to us that a material with a flash point of 70 degrees F and a flow
*OSHA MEDIATION
*NEWSLETTER
though the table shows a flow time range of 20 to 60 seconds for flash points above 62.6
*PERMITS
*OSHA PROGRAMS
*PHASE
*PHASE tI
It is believed that the viscosity ranges are inclusive for materials with flash points at or
*PROJECT DESIGNS
*SAFETY PROGRAMS
*PUBLIC RELATIONS
above those lisied in the table. Thus in the example above all of the viscosity ranges
•SARA SIl/FORM R/
apply since a 70 degree F flash point is above all of the flash point ranges indicated.
*SITE CHARACTERIZATION
TIER IS
Otherwise lower flash point materials with the same viscosity as the example above
*SOLID WASTE MGT
and would he eligible forGil)It would not seem logical that a lower flash point
could meet the criteria, e. g, 20 seconds with a 4 mm jet a flash point of 60 degrees F,
*SPECIAL WASTE MGT/
*SPCCP
*SPILL CONTROL
DISPOSAL
material would be eligible over a higher flash point material with the same viscosity.
*TECHNOLOGY UPGRADES
*STORM WATER COMPLIANCE
We would greatly appreciate your comments.
•TRAINER PROGRAMS
*TIER I
"24 HR. EMERGENCY
Sincerely,
"UST MGT
RESPONSE HOTLINE
*UST TANK CLOSURES
*VIOLATION MEDIATION
*WASTE MINIMIZATION
*WASTEWATER SAMPLING
William J. Schuchman
Executive Director
10733 BIG BEND BLVD, • ST. LOUIS, MO 63122-6027 • 314-966-1006 • FAX 314-966-4176
CORPUS CHRISTI, TEXAS • 512-887-7471
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