# CSX Intermodal — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 03-0017
- **title:** CSX Intermodal — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2003-04-17
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 03-0017 response to CSX Intermodal concerning 173.9.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-03-0017.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-03-0017.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-03-0017
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2003/030017.pdf
**body:**

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of Transportation
U.S. Department
400 Seventh St., S.W.
Special Programs
Research and
Washington, D.C. 20590
Administration
APR 17 2003
Mr. Mark Mullis
Manager, Hazmat Compliance
Ref. No.:03-0017
CSX Intermodal
301 West Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Dear Mr. Mullis:
This responds to your letter regarding the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts
171-180), as they apply to fumigated lading shipped to the United States in accordance with the
International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code, by vessel.
In accordance with the HMR, with certain exceptions, if all or part of the transportation is by vessel,
a hazardous material which is classed, packaged, marked, labeled, placarded and described in
accordance with the requirements of the IMDG Code may be offered and accepted and transported
in the United States (See§ 171.12(b)). The description "Fumigated Unit, Class 9, UN 3359"is listed
in the IMDG Code's "Dangerous Goods List" and subject to the requirements of the IMDG Code
as a fumigated unit loaded with cargoes under fumigation.
The fumigation requirements in § 173.9 of the HMR apply to all modes of transportation (air, water,
rail, and highway). In accordance with the HMR, a "package" (a rail car, freight container, truck
body, or trailer) containing any lading which has been fumigated with any material, or is undergoing
fumigation, is subject to the requirements of § 173.9, requiring display of the FUMIGANT marking.
However, if the transport vehicle or freight container has been sufficiently aerated so that it does not
pose an unreasonable risk to health and safety, the shipment is not subject to the requirements for
display of the FUMIGANT marking.
Domestically, a "package" that is subject to the HMR only because of the hazardous materials
emergency response information (See § 173.9(h)). Internationally, transport documents (shipping
designation specified in § 173.9(a), is not subject to any other requirements (e.g., shipping papers or
paper) must indicate the date of fumigation, type and amount of fumigant used, and instructions for
disposal of any residual fumigant, including fumigation devices (See § 173.9(t)).
The International Maritime Organization's Recommendations on the Safe Use of Pesticides in Ships
and others concerned. The IMO's Recommendations on the Safe Use of Pesticides in Ships
are intended as a guide to competent authorities, mariners, fumigators and pesticide manufacturers,
173.9
030017
$3520

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generally address national and international controls on pesticide usage and safety precautions
relative to pesticide materials or fumigants. The general safety precautions state that the instructions
given on the label of a package of pesticide materials, particularly those relating to safety and
disposal of residual material, should be strictly followed.
I hope this information is helpful. If we can be of further assistance, please contact us.
Sincerely,
on Fille
Delmer F. Billings
Chief, Standards Division
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

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03-
1-17;
3: 18PM;c. s. x. Intermodar
; 904 633 1055
= 1/
2
Engrum
8173.9
IMDE/Fumigation
03-0017
A CSI
CSX Intermodal
301 West Bay Street
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Mr. Edward Mazzullo, Director
400 7i* Street, S.W.
U.S. Department of Transportation
Washington, DC 20590
Subject:
Request for Interpretation on Fumigated Shipments pursuant to 49
CFR Section 173.9
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
I am writing to request an interpretation regarding 49 CFR § 173.9, as there has
of freight containers in which the lading has been fumigated but that do not otherwise
een some confusion among our shipper's customers regarding the international shipmen
contain hazardous materials. We would therefore appreciate your interpretation and
clarification on the following issues:
HazMat under the IMDG Regulations as "Cargo Transport Unit Under Fumigation, UN
Currently, certain shipments are entering the United States labeled as
3359, Class 9, PG N/A." Given that these shipments are using an IMDG label, can you
please advise whether the shipments are subject to the requirements of 49 CFR § 171.12
requirements (other than those imposed by § 173.9) pursuant to 49 CFR $ 173.9(h)?
despite the fact that the shipments are otherwise exempt from hazardous materials
2.
For example, 49 CFR § 171.12(b)(16) includes a requirement that
emergency response information accompany shipments labeled under the IMDG Code.
However, it is our understanding that under 49 CFR § 173.9(h), international shipments
confirmation that our view is correct or your explanation as to why it is not.
3.
§ 173.9(h) would not require emergency response information in the United States even if
In addition, please confirm that shipments properly subject to 49 CFR
the IMDG Code requires such information.

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03-1-17;
3:16PM; c.s.x. Intermodal
:904 633 1055
=
4.
international shipments under 49 CFR § 173.9(f). For example, would an MSDS or
Please clarify the nature of the disposal information required for
similar document that specifies disposal instructions be sufficient? In addition, would
$ 173.9(f)?
please advise the nature of the disposal information that might be required under
fumigated but that do not otherwise contain hazardous material exempt from providing a
Are domestic shippers of freight containers in which the lading has been
but again would appreciate either your confirmation or your explanation of why we are
HazMat description pursuant to 49 CFR § 173.9(k)? We assume that the answer is yes,
Thank you for your assistance in this matter. We would appreciate a prompt
response given continuing uncertainty in the trade on these matters. Should you have any
questions or comments, please feel free to contact me at 904-633-1418.
mack mulh
Sincerely,
Mark Mullis
Manager, HazMat Compliance
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