# American Trucking Associations — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 03-0135
- **title:** American Trucking Associations — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2003-06-19
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 03-0135 response to American Trucking Associations concerning 172.802.
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- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2003/030135.pdf
**body:**

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of Transportation
U.S. Department
400 Seventh St., S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Research and
Special Programs
Administratior
JUN 19 2003
Mr. Richard Moskowitz
Ref. No. 03-0135
Assistant General Counsel and
American Trucking Associations
Regulatory Affairs Counsel
2200 Mill Road
Alexandria, Virginia 22314
Dear Mr. Moskowitz:
This responds to your letter to Nancy Machado, Assistant Chief Counsel for Hazardous
security plan requirements in the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-
Materials Safety, Research and Special Programs Administration, requesting clarification of the
180) adopted under Docket HM-232. Your questions are paraphrased and answered below.
Section 172.802(a)(2) of the HMR requires employers subject to the security plan
regulation to confirm information provided by job applicants hired for positions that involve
access to and handling of hazardous materials covered by the security plan. The preamble to
the HM-232 final rule suggested that employers should make an effort to check information
related to an applicant's recent employment history, references, and citizenship status. If
employer still hire the individual? What is the definition of "recent" as that term is used in the
circumstances make it impossible to verify an applicant's prior employment history, may an
its efforts to confirm information provided by a prospective employee?
HM-232 preamble? Does an employer have an obligation to document in writing the results of
A1.
Section 172.802(a)(2) requires an employer who is subject to the security plan
regulation to implement measures to confirm information provided by applicants who are hired
for positions that involve access to and handling of hazardous materials covered by the security
plan. The requirement is flexible. An employer may use its discretion to determine the
information that will be checked as part of the application process and whether and to what
extent its inability to confirm certain information will affect hiring decisions. Thus, if an
s satisfied based on other information that an applicant does not pose a security risk, then th‹
mployer is unable to confirm information about an applicant's recent employment history, bu
employer is not precluded from hiring the applicant. In this context, the employer may define
"recent employment history" as it implements the personnel security measures required under
$ 172.802(a)(2). An employer must include the measures it has implemented to confirn
nformation provided by applicants in its written security plan, but an employer need no
172.802
030135

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Q2.
Regulations developed by the Transportation Security Administration and the Federal
Motor Carrier Safety Administration to implement the USA PATRIOT Act will ensure that all
drivers possessing a current hazardous materials endorsement to their commercial driver's
license have successfully completed a Federal background check. If an employer's security
plan includes a procedure to verify a prospective driver's hazardous materials endorsement,
under § 172.802(a)(2)?
does that satisfy the employer's obligation to confirm information provided by job applicants
A2. Yes.
03. Many trucking companies utilize leased workers provided by a third-party agent to assist
with operations during peak freight periods. The individuals may perform work for the motor
carrier on only a few days each year and are not hired as employees of the motor carrier. Must
a motor carrier contirm background information for these leased workers?
A3. If the leased workers utilized by the motor carrier will have access to or handle
hazardous materials covered by a motor carrier's security plan, then the leased workers must be
must decide the question of who will confirm background information provided by job
applicants.
contact this office.
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to
Sincerely,
Edward T. Mazzullo
Director, Office of Hazardous
Materials Standards
2712

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AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS
ATA
200 Mill Road * Alexandria YA V 33314-467
OFFICE OF CHIEF COUNSEL
U.S.
Driving Trucking's Success
2003 JUN 11 P 3:08
Law Department
May 23, 2003
Ms. Nancy Machado
Research and Special Programs Administration
U.S. Department of Transportation
Office of Chief Counsel
Via Facsimile: (202) 366-7041
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, DC 20500
RE: Interpretation of HM-232 - HazMat Security Plans
I am writing on behalf of the motor carrier members of the American Trucking
Associations (ATA) to request an informal opinion concerning the implementation of
the Research and Special Programs Administration's (RSPA) new requirement to
develop hazardous materials security plans under 49 C/F.R: § 172.802.!
ATA is the trade association representing the American trucking industry? As
the national representative of the trucking industry, ATA is interested in matters
affecting the nation's trucking fleet, including the implementation of the new security
requirements affecting the transportation of hazardous materials.
Our members have raised the following issues with respect to the new security
requirements:
of hazardous materials to develop a security plan that inter alia addresses personnel
One aspect of HM-232 requires motor carriers transporting placarded amounts
security. The regulation specifically requires these motor carriers to implement
"measures to confirm information provided by job
applicants hired for positions that involve access to and
....:
' 68 Federal 'Register 14510 (March 25, 2003) (hereinafter "Final, Rule" or "HM-232).
carrier operation.
(703) 838-1865 * Fax: (703) 683-3226

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handing of hazardous materials covered by the security
We read the preamble to the Final Rule as providing motor carriers with discretion to
determine the information to be confirmed:
We do not expect companies to confirm all of the information that
Towever, employers should make an effort to check informatior
a job applicant may provide as part of the application process.
related to an applicant's recent employment history, references,
nor and have at on (aion to documen in writing the a prospect ive
employee?
The recent implementation of the USA PATRIOT Act now ensures that all
drivers possessing a current hazardous materials endorsement to their CDL have been
through a federal background check. Question 4: Does RSPA believe that a security
plan that includes a procedure to verify a prospective driver's hazardous materials
endorsement is sufficient to satisfy the motor carrier's obligation to confirm
information under the personnel security component of the security plan as described in
49 CFR § 172.802(a)(1)?
The new rule requires companies to
confirm information provided by job applicants hired for
materials covered by the security plan.
positions that involve access to and handling of hazardous
employees of the motor carrier. Question 5: Please confirm our understanding that the
3 49 C.F.R. § 172.802(a)(1) (emphasis added).
* 68 Federal Register at 14516/2.
$ 49 C.F.R. $. 172.802(a)L).

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•
Final Rule does not create a new obligation for motor carrier's to confirm background
information for these leased workers.
*
*
*
*
*
As you know, the requirement to implement a hazardous materials security plan
regulatory deadline, we would appreciate your opinion on the questions raised herein as
under HM-232 must be met by September 2003. Because of the need to comply with this
soon as possible. If you require additional information on these issues, please call me at
703-838-1910.
Respectfully submitted,
Assistant General Counsel
Regulatory Affairs Counsel
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