# Nene Labs — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 03-0303
- **title:** Nene Labs — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2004-05-11
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 03-0303 response to Nene Labs concerning 173.22.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-03-0303.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-03-0303.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-03-0303
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2003/030303.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

of Transportation
U.S. Department
400 Seventh St., S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Research and
special Programs
Administration
MAY 1 1 2004
Mr. Jeff Jerome
Ref. No.: 03-0303
CEO - Nene Labs
5115 Gage
Boise, Idaho 83706
Dear Mr. Jerome:
This responds to your letter regarding the classification and shipment of a portable "OX-GEN Flexible
02 Generation System, Model 6-0X-03," containing a water solution of approximately 7.5 % hydrogen
peroxide by weight and manganese oxide, as a catalyst, in accordance with the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). The OX-GEN Flexible 02 Generation System is
intended to produce oxygen for emergency uses. The OX-GEN Flexible 02 Generation System
delivers over 8 liters per minute of 99% pure oxygen for a minimum of 15 minutes by means of a
follows:
chemical reaction. The portable oxygen generator system is composed of two parts, described as
The reaction vessel consists of a plastic bag, with two chambers separated by a weak
seal. The weak seal is welded plastic which breaks at about 10 pounds of pressure
achieved by squeezing the bag toward the weak seal. The bag contains an outlet of
chemically non-reactive tygon tubing attached to the hydrophobic filter. The bag
(reaction vessel) reached a maximum average pressure of 4.2 Ibs/psi. The hydrophobic
filter is not reactive with hydrogen peroxide or oxygen, and allows O2 (oxygen) gas to
pass, but no liquid, and leads to a standard oxygen mask.
The chemicals in the reaction vessel consists of a water solution of approximately 7.5%
H,Oz (hydrogen peroxide) by weight in one chamber, and a small amount of MnO,
(manganese dioxide) in the smaller chamber. The MinOz is a catalyst in the reaction,
and liberates one of the oxygen molecules from the Hl,Oz, yielding H2O (water) and O2
(oxygen). Since the reaction is exothermic, heat is generated. At the end of the
reaction, the temperature of the reactants is approximately 68°C - 72°C. The
maximum temperature of the O½ at the end of the reaction is 32°C - 34°C. After the
reaction is complete (less than 20 minutes), the entire apparatus is thrown away. The
final by-products at the end of the reaction are water and manganese dioxide. All
components in this system are designed for single use only.
173.22
030303

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Based on the information you provided, it is this Office's opinion that a water solution of
approximately 7.5 % hydrogen peroxide by weight does not meet the definition in § 173.127 as a
Division 5.1 (Oxidizer). The manganese oxide (principal reactant) may be an oxidizer if data or
experience indicates that it meets the definition in § 173.127 as a Division 5.1 (Oxidizer). As
defined in § 171.8 of the HMR, an oxygen generator (chemical means a device containing
chemicals that upon activation releases oxygen as a product of chemical reaction. A device that
meets the definition in § 171.8 for an "Oxygen generator (chemical)," must be described on a
shipping paper as "Oxygen generator, chemical, 5.1, UN 3356, PG II," and all other applicable
rules of the HMR would apply.
with its means of initiation attached must incorporate at least two positive means of preventing
In § 172.102, Special Provision 60 specifies that a chemical oxygen generator that is shipped
unintentional actuation of the generator, and be classed and approved by the Associate
Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety. Procedures for filing for an approval request are
found in Subpart H of Part 107 of the HMR.
Each person who offers a chemical oxygen generator for transportation must: (1) ensure that it is
offered in conformance with the conditions of the approval; (2) maintain a copy of the approval
at each tacility where the chemical oxygen generator is packaged; and (3) mark the approval
number on the outside of the package. For example, since the product is designed to be flexibly
operable with very light pressure breaking the membrane between the activating catalyst and the
reactant hydrogen peroxide solution, preventing unintentional activation may necessitate that the
soft flexible pouch be enclosed in a rigid container for transportation.
Transportation of a chemical oxygen generator is forbidden on passenger-carrying aircraft. A
spent, chemical oxygen generator is forbidden on passénger-carrying and cargo-only aircraft.
Special Provision A51 specifies that when transported by cargo-only aircraft, an oxygen
generator must conform to the provisions of Special Provision 60 and be contained in a
packaging prepared and originally offered for transportation by the approval holder.
I hope this satisfies your inquiry. If we can be of further assistance, please contact us.
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Engrum
NENE LABS
$173.22
an! Pharmar cubical
se Pedoperor of the Family
Shippers Responsibility
03-0303
November 12, 2003
Edward Mazzullo
400 7* Street South West
USDOT/RSPA, DHIM-10
Washington, DC 20590-0001
Mr. Mazzullo,
Our sales representative (Jeff Morris) talked with you two weeks ago in
regards to getting a hazardous materials qualification from you on a
product we are developing for OX-GEN.
lere is a draft of our 510 (k) for the FDA. Hopefully it is detailed enough
or vou to deterpine if our product will be considered lazardous Material.
*ni Featulations
Please let me know what we need to do next to get the classification.
Thank you for your time,
Soak and Heati
Bath Tablets wize Aloe
Siff Jerome
-Jeff Jerome
Jeff Jerome
jlerome@nenelabs.com
Alex Thompson
AThompson@nenelabs.com
(866) 588-7644
"..:
Fax: (877) 553-7663 » 5115 Gage 5: 5 :
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