# Florida Power and Light Co — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation - **operation:** document - **citation:** 04-0140 - **title:** Florida Power and Light Co — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation - **source type:** guidance - **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration - **status:** guidance - **official:** true - **published on:** 2004-07-13 - **effective on:** Not available - **summary:** 04-0140 response to Florida Power and Light Co concerning 172.700, 177.834. - **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-04-0140.json - **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-04-0140.md - **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-04-0140 - **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2004/040140.pdf **body:** <<>> of Transportation J.S. Departmen Washington, D.C. 20590 400 Seventh St., S.W. Research and Administration Special Programs JUL 13 2004 Mr. Frank Nesbihal Ref No. 04-0140 Senior Environmental Specialist Florida Power and Light Co. 700 Universe Blvd. JES/JB Juno Beach, Florida 33408 Dear Mr. Nesbihal: This is in response to your May 17, 2004 email requesting clarification of the hazardous materials training requirements under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you ask whether the training requirements apply to your employees who unload hazardous materials in 250-gallon tote containers or other non-bulk packages from a carrier's vehicle. The hazardous materials training requirements in Subpart H of Part 172 of the HMR establish training requirements for hazardous materials employees (hazmat employees). A hazmat employee means a person who, in the course of his employment, directly affects hazardous materials transportation safety (see § 171.8). Hazmat employees must receive general awareness/familiarization, function-specific, safety, and security awareness training. Your email references a final rule we published on October 3, 2003 in the Federal Register (68 FR 61906) under Docket No. HM-223. This final rule clarifies the applicability of the HMR to specific transportation-related functions and operations, including loading, unloading, and storage operations. With regard to unloading operations, the HM-223 final rule reiterated our long-standing determination that unloading operations that occur after a hazardous material has been delivered to its destination and the delivering carrier has departed from the premises are not subject to the HMR requirements. For example, if the carrier delivers a trailer-load of hazardous materials packages to your facility, leaves the trailer at your facility, and then departs, your unloading operations that occur after the carrier's departure are not subject to HMR requirements, including training requirements. The unloading operation you describe is a transportation function as that term is defined in the HM-223 final rule. Consistent with our long-standing determinations concerning activities regulated under the HMR, transportation functions include "unloading incidental to movement." "Unloading incidental to movement" includes unloading operations that are conducted by facility personnel prior to the carrier's departure from the premises. For this type of unloading operation, your employees who unload the non-bulk packages from the carrier's vehicle are hazmat employees and are subject to the training requirements in Subpart H of Part 172. 172.700 040140 177.834 <<>> You are correct that the HMR do not include specific requirements for unloading non-bulk packages from trailers or containers. However, the HMR include general unloading requirements in § 177.834, some of which may apply to the unloading operation you describe. Training for your employees must include the general unloading requirements, in addition to general awareness/familiarization, safety, and security awareness training. I hope this information is helpful. Sincerely, GENT John A. Gale / Chief, Standards Development Office of Hazardous Materials Standards <<>> ursky, Susan Sent: From: Frank _Nesbihal@fpl.com oster Subject: To: Monday, May 17, 2004 4:38 PM 5172.702 Gorsky, Susan Unloading Hazmat {177.834 Hello Ms. Gorsky, Applicability We receive 250-gallon tote containers and 55-gallon drums of hydrazine, regarding unloading hazmat from our vendor's vehicles. 04-0140 used in our operations. sulfuric acid, ammonia and others from various chemical vendors that are our plants, but our employees actually unload the hazmat from the vendor's Our vendor (i.e., delivers the hazmat to vehicles using unload hazmat in 250-gallon tote containers or any non-bulk packaging forklifts. My questions is; whether our employees who Employees", and therefore subject to training? from a vendor's vehicle are considered "Hazmat It is my understanding that the hazardous materials regulations ("HMR"), regulations at all that pertain to the unloading of hazmat in tote including the final rule dated October 30, 2003 (HM-223), do not have any employees who unload said hazmat, containers and 55-gallon drums. Therefore, the HMR do not apply to our including training. Please let me know. Frank Nesbihal, CHMM Respectfully, Senior Environmental 561-691-7013 Specialist in couts - **truncated:** false - **body characters:** 4505