# Allied Universal Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 05-0043
- **title:** Allied Universal Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2005-08-23
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 05-0043 response to Allied Universal Corporation concerning 172.313, 172.504.
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- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0043.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0043
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2005/050043.pdf
**body:**

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of Transportation
U.S. Department
Washington, D.C. 20590
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Pipeline and
Administration
Hazardous Materials Safety
AUG 2 3 2005
Safety and Regulatory Affairs Manager
Ms. Robin J. Eddy Bolte
Ref. No.: 05-0043
3901 NW 115'h Avenue
Allied Universal Corporation
Miami, FL 33178-1859
Dear Ms. Eddy Bolte:
This is in response to your February 22, 2005 letter requesting clarification on the
transportation of chlorine in multi-unit tank car tanks (ton tanks) and DOT 3A and 3AA
cylinders under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Your
questions are paraphrased and answered as follows:
Q1.
Is the POISON GAS label required on ton tanks containing chlorine when the words
"Inhalation Hazard" are stenciled on two opposing sides of the tank?
Under Part 172, Subpart F, each bulk packaging must be placarded. When
§ 172.514(c). The "INHALATION HAZARD" marking does not provide relief from
applicable, ton tanks may be labeled instead of placarded in accordance with
the requirement to placard or label. However, the "INHALATION HAZARD"
marking itself is not required in this case since the words "INHALATION
HAZARD" appear on the required POISON GAS label or placard (see § 172.313(a)).
Q2.
For a freight container containing chlorine in ton tanks, do the following markings
and placards satisfy the requirements of Part 172, Subparts D and F when transported
domestically by vessel (e.g., Florida to Puerto Rico): the MARINE POLLUTANT
mark; and the POISON GAS placard marked in accordance with § 172.332 with the
identification number 1017'?
A2.
Yes.
Q3.
When transported by highway, are the requirements to mark the transport vehicle
with the MARINE POLLUTANT mark satisfied when an "open" transport vehicle is
marying ton tanks that are marked an each end with the MARINE POLLUTANT
172.313
172.504
050043

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A3.
Yes. Under § 172.322(d)(3), for other than transportation by vessel, the MARINE
POLLUTANT mark is not required on a bulk packaging or transport vehicle that
bears a label or placard specified in Subpart E or F of Part 172, for example the
POISON GAS label or placard. For transportation by vessel, the "open" transport
vehicle carrying the ton tanks must be marked on each side and each end with the
"large" (i.e., at least 250 mm on each side) MARINE POLLUTANT mark and the
mark must be visible from the direction it faces (see § 172.322(c)(3)). The HMR
provide no exception from this marking requirement. Markings appearing on ton
tanks may not be used to satisfy this requirement.
Q4. Do freight containers loaded with ton tanks containing chlorine require subsidiary
placarding (i.e., CORROSIVE placards)?
A4.
Under the HMR, for transportation by vessel the answer is no. Chlorine is a
Division 2.3 material, with a subsidiary hazard of Class 8. The provisions in
§ 172.505(d) do not require subsidiary placarding for such a material. You should
also be aware that under the International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG)
Code, 5.3.1.1.3 requires placarding for subsidiary risks. Therefore, when
transported under the IMDG Code, the freight container must be placarded on all
four sides with the POISON GAS placard and the CORROSIVE placard. In
addition, the requirements of § 172.505(a) for subsidiary hazard placarding are
applicable to a material that is poisonous by inhalation and is assigned by the
§ 172.101 Table, Column (3) to a hazard class or division other than Division 2.3
or 6.1 (inhalation hazard Zone A or B).
Q5.
For transportation by vessel, what are the placarding and marking requirements for
a transport vehicle or freight container transporting chlorine in DOT 3A and 3AA
cylinders?
A5.
Under the HMR, the freight container must be placarded on both sides and both
ends with the POISON GAS placard as depicted in § 172.540. In addition, a
transport vehicle or freight container that is loaded at one facility with chlorine
cylinders in quantities of 1,000 kg (2,205 pounds) or more aggregate gross weight
must be marked "1017"on each side and each end as specified in § 172.332 or
§ 172.336 (see § 172.313(c)). The transport vehicle or freight container must also
be marked with the "large" MARINE POLLUTANT mark. Each cylinder must
also be marked with the proper shipping name, identification number preceded by
the letters "UN" or "NA" as appropriate, and the "small" (i.e., at least 100 mm on
each side) MARINE POLLUTANT mark.
Q6.
Under the HMR, for transportation by vessel, are all of the following placards and
markings required on all four sides of a freight containers loaded with ton tanks
containing chlorine: the POISON GAS placard with the text "INHALATION
HAZARD"; the POISON GAS placard marked in accordance with § 172.332 with
the identification number "1017"; the CORROSIVE placard; and the "large"
MARINE POLLUTANT mark?

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Аб.
No. The placards and marking described are authorized; however, a lesser number
of placards are also authorized. The freight containers may be marked with the
POISON GAS placard marked in accordance with § 172.332 with the
identification number "1017" and the "large" MARINE POLLUTANT mark.
placard with the text "INHALATION HAZARD", an orange panel displaying the
Alternatively, the freight containers may be marked with the POISON GAS
identification number "1017" in accordance with § 172.332, and the "large"
MARINE POLLUTANT mark. For IMDG Code requirements see A4.
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to
contact this office.
Sincerely,
-Fuse Bry
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

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02/23/2005 11:31
3055009750
ALLIED UNIVERSAL CO
PAGE 02
Pollack
3172,313
Miami, Florida 33178
3801 NW 115 Avenue
A
§ 172.504
325-888-2623 office
305-885-4671 fax
ALLIED UNIVERSAL CORPORATION
marking: /Placardings
Establishod 1958
February 22, 2005
Mr. Edward Mazzullo
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards Development
Director of Hazardous Materials Standards Development
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administration
Washington, D.C. 20590-0001
VIA FASCIMILE: 202-366-3012
Re: Puerto Rico Shipments
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
tank car tank) have been repeatedly stopped by the United States Coast Guard for incorrect freight container
Par our customer in Puerto Rico, freight containers loaded with bulk packages of chlorine (DOT 106 multi-unit
marking and placarding.
•Background
class 2.3, pojson inhalation hazard zone B material) are marked on two opposing sides with two inch high
For all domestic shipments of chlorine, DOT 106 multi unit tank car tanks loaded with chlorine (hazardous
letters (172.303, 313 and .330):
a)
b) CHLORINE
INHALATION HAZARD
d) RQ
c) UN1017
On opposing erds of the tank, the tank is labeled with a hazard class 2.3 inhalation hazard tag (label,
172.322).
172.416) as well as a corrosive (subsidiary hazard label, 172.442) tag and marine pollutant tag (label,
one placard, hazard class 2.3 with the identification number 1017 substituted for the wording inhalatior
if the packages are transported via a vehicle with an "open" trailer, four sides of the trailer are placard with
hazard. If the packages are transported via a freight container (tanks are In a closed container) on a truck or
vessel, four sides of the freight container are placard with two placards, hazard class 2.3 with. the identification
number 1017 substituted for the wording inhalation hazard, and the marine pollutant mark or placard.
Questions:
Are the marking and labeling identified above correct? Specifically, is the hazard class 2.3 label
(172.416) required when the word INHALATION HAZARD is stenciled on two opposing sides of the DOT
106 tank, and the freight container and transport vehicle or vessel is placard with the hazard class 2.3
placard with the identification number 1017 substituted for the wording "inhalation hazard"?
2)
If the DOT 106 multi unit tank car tanks of chlorine (described above) are shipped to Puerto Rico from
outside of the freight container (all four sides) correct?
Florida and to Florida from Puerto Rico via a freight container by vessel, are the following placards on the
identification number 1017 substituted for the wording "inhalation hazard", and Placard Two: Marine
Placard One:
Hazard Class 2.3 with
the
Pollutant.

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02/23/2005 11:31
3055809750
ALLIED UNIVERSAL CO
PAGE 03
February 23. 200S
Page 2. Puerto Rico Shipments
Allied Universal Corporation
3) Is the marine pollutant mark not required on the trailer when the DOT 106 tanks of chlorine are
transported via an "open" traller by highway since the tanks themselves are marked with the marine
pollutant mark on each end?
4) Is a corrosive 8 placard required for the outside of a freight container being shipped to Puerto Rico from
residue? And does October 1, 2005 change your answer (subsidlary hazard class begins to be noted in
Florlda or from Puerto Rico to Florida vla a vessel when loaded with DOT 106 tanks of chlorine or chlorine
the shipping description right after the primary hazard class)?
5) Would your answers to two and four hold for one hundred and fifty pound cylinders, DOT 3A and 3AA, of
1017 substituted for the wording "inhalation hazard" is not required until the specified weight is triggered)
chlorine as well (please note, these are not bulk packages, and we understand the identification number
being shipped to and from Puerto Rico?
reight containers by the Coast Guard. In the mean time, we are placarding our freight containers with DO
our promptness in responding to our questions is greatly appreciated given the frequent stops placed on the
instructions, the freight containers loaded with DOT 106 chlorine tanks have four placards on each side: a
106 tanks of chlorine as requested by the Coast Guard to expedite them in and out of Puerto Rico. Per their
hazard class 2.3 placard with the wording inhalation hazard, a hazard class 2.3 placard with the identification
placard. It seems excessive, but maybe are understanding of the regulation is incorrect.
number 1017 substituted for the wording "inhalation hazard", a corrosive 8 placard and a marine pollutant
If you should have any questions, please call me at 800-981-6700, extension 133
RobinE@Allleduniversal.com.
Thank you.
Sincerely,
Robin f. Eddy Bate.
Robin J. Eddy Bolte
Safety and Regulatory Affairs Manager
Allied Universal Corporation
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