# The Fertilizer Institute — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 05-0165
- **title:** The Fertilizer Institute — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2005-08-03
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 05-0165 response to The Fertilizer Institute concerning 172.101, 173.22.
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- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2005/050165.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Pipeline and
Administration
Hazardous Materials Safety
AUG 3
2005
Ms. Pam Guffain
Reference: 05-0165
Director, Government Affairs
The Fertilizer Institute
820 First Street, NE Suite 430
Washington, DC 20002
Dear Ms. Guffain:
This is in response to your letter regarding the appropriate shipping description for various
fertilizer blends under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR 171-180). The
first blend consists of 50% ammonium nitrate, 25% potash, and 25% ammonium sulfate. The
second fertilizer blend consists of 34% ammonium nitrate, 33% potash, 33% ammonium
sulfate. The third is a blend of 75% ammonium nitrate, 12.5% potash and 12.5% ammonium
Section 173.22 specifies that it is the shipper's responsibility to properly class and describe a
material in accordance with the HMR. This office does not perform that function. Special
provision 132, assigned to the entry "Ammonium nitrate based fertilizer, 9, UN 2071" applies
to ammonium nitrate based fertilizers that (1) contain not more than 70% ammonium nitrate
and not more than 0.4% total combustible, organic material calculated as carbon or (2)
contain not more than 45% ammonium nitrate and unrestricted combustible material. Based
on the criteria in Special provision 132 and the information you provided, it is our opinion
that the first and second fertilizer blends specified should be described as "Ammonium nitrate
based fertilizer, 9, UN 2071." Provided that the third fertilizer blend does not exhibit
explosive properties of Class 1 when tested in accordance with Test Series 1 and 2 of Class 1
in the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria (see Special provision 52), this blend should be
described as "Ammonium nitrate based fertilizer, 5.1, UN 2067."
I hope this information is helpful.
Sincerely,
Thathe z. Mithe l
Hattie L. Mitchell, Chief
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Regulatory Review and Reinvention
172.101
050165
173.22

<<<PAGE 2>>>

The Fertilizer Institute
Corbin
$172.101
Nourish, Replenish, Grow
Pam Guffain
Government Relations
Director
$173.22
Classification
July 7, 2005
05-0165
Edward Mazzullo
Director, Hazardous Materials Standards
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D. C. 20590
Dear Ed:
We are looking for an official interpretation regarding the appropriation classification of several
different mixes of ammonium nitrate. If you could review the mixers below and advise if they
fall into the 5.1 classification or Class 9 classification:
50% ammonium nitrate, 25% potash, 25% ammonium sulfate
34% ammonium nitrate, 33% potash, 33% ammonium sulfate
75% ammonium nitrate, 12.5% potash, 12.5% ammonium sulfate
Thank you very much and I look forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.
Sincerely,
Pamela D. Guffain
820 First Sten. NE Suite 430
Union (enter Plaza
202.962.0490
Washington, DC: 20002
www.tf.org
202 %62.0577 tax
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