# Regulatory Resources, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 05-0228
- **title:** Regulatory Resources, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2005-11-08
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 05-0228 response to Regulatory Resources, Inc. concerning 173.411.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0228.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0228.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0228
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2005/050228.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Pipeline and
Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration
NOV 8 2005
Mr. Wade A. Winters
Ref. No. :
05-0228
Regulatory
Resources,
Inc.
240 Joshua
Rd
Kennewick,
WA
99338
Dear Mr. Winters:
This is in response to your September 19, 2005 letter
concerning Industrial Packagings (Type 2
and Type 3) under the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180).
Your questions are paraphrased and answered as follows:
Q1. Given that an ISO 1496-1 freight container in compliance
with § 173.411 (b) (6) is authorized for use as a Type IP-2
or Type IP-3, may the same ISO 1496-1 freight container
be certified
as a DOT-7A packaging if the water spray and
puncture test are performed?
A1. No. To be certified as a Type A package, the design must
08 Che ce 0 79 12 6 16,
meet all the requirements of § 178.350.
Although
compliance with § 173.411 (b) (6) and successful completion
of the water spray and puncture test would satisfy the
still meet the requireents of S$ 173.403 and 173.412.
requirements of S§ 173.410 and 173.465, the design must
It must also be noted that certification of the design is
restricted to the content or contents specified in the
test report or the analysis conducted.
Expansion of the
certification to contents with different physical
properties would require further analysis.
22.
If the design and testing documentation is not available
for a foreign ISO 1496-1 certified freight container
manufacturer, may the shipper assume that the design and
testing criteria have been met?
A2.
NO.
Under § 173.411 (c), each offeror of an Type IP-2 or
Type IP-3 must have on file (and maintain on file for at
least one year) complete documentation of test and
173.411(6) 6)
050228

<<<PAGE 2>>>

engineering evaluation or comparative data for the
industrial package.
If the information is unavailable
for an ISO 1496-1 freight container, it may not be used
as a Type IP-2 or Type IP-3 package.
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further
questions, please do not hesitate
to contact this office.
Sincerely,
thatle a nitrell
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office
of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

09/19/2005 10:05 FAX
509 628 0972
Regulatory Resources Inc
Ø004/005
Pollack
§173.411 (b)6).
→ Regulatory
240 Joshua Roa
Industrial Packugings
Kennewick, WA 9933
Resources nc.
voice: 509-628-1020
05 - 02.28
wade@regulatoryresources.net
fax: 509-628-0972
"The Source You Come Back To".
www.regulatoryresouroes.net
September 19.2005
Ms. Susan Gorsky
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Plpeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
PHH-10
U.S. Department of Transportation
400 Seventh Street, SW
Washington, DC 20590
Dear Ms. Gorsky:
Regulatory Resources, Inc. (RRI) is a consulting and training company serving clients subject to the
Department of Transportation (DOT) Hazardous Materlals Regulations (HMRs) and the Envlionmental
Protection Agency (EPA) solid and hazardous waste management regulation. One of our specialty areas
covers the regulations for the safe transport of radioactive materlals. Varlous Class 7 packaging questions
have been ralsed in recent training classes and I'm seeking PHMSA's clarification on these. This particular
request for clarification concerns freight containers authorized as Industrial packagings in 49 CFR 173.411.
The first of two questions concerns 49 CFR 173.411(b)(6). In this paragraph it states that freight containers
may be used as Industrial packages Types 2 or 3 (Type IP-2) or (Type IP-3) provided that...industrial
packaging Type 2 (IP-2) require the package to pass specified criteria when subjected to, or evaluated
agalnst, drop and stacking tests for Type A packages intended to contain soilds (§ 173.465(€) and (d)). Type
P.3 packages are to be evaluated after being subjected to all Type A package design and test criteria
The adoption of the IAEA TS-R-1 regulations in Docket HM-230, January 26, 2004, allow an ISO 1496-1:
"Series 1 Freight Containers - Specifications and Testing - Part 1: General Cargo Containers": excluding
dimensions and ratings, to be used as Type IP-2 and Type IP-3 as long as two specific requrements are
met. Obviously, DOT has determined that the ISO 1496-1 testing Is the same as or equivalent to the Type
A package drop and stacking tests when evaluated against:
(A) no loss or dispersal of the radloactive contents; and
(B) no loss of shielding integrity which would result in more than a 20% increase in the radiation level
at any external surface of the freight container.
Given that an ISO 1496-1 freight container in compliance with 5173.411 (b)(6) is authorizec for use as, and
so marked per $172.310(b), a Type IP-2 or Type IP-3 packaging, can this same ISO 1496-1 freight container
evaluation/performance for the water spray and puncture test considerations?
be certified as a Type A DOT-A packaging with only the additional design and test
RRI's second question concerns the same paragraph where it states that an ISO 1496-1 freight contalner
Is certified as such by the information presented on the freight container's Container Safety Certificate (CSC)
manufactured in countries other than the U.S. The Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR) $173.411 (b)(6)
plate put in place by the original manufacturer. Many of these type of freight containers are
allow the ISO 1496-1 freight contalner to be certified, pending qualifying conditions, as a Type IP-2 and
Type IP-3 (see question above).

<<<PAGE 4>>>

09/19/2005 10:05 FAX
509 628 0972
Regulatory Resources Inc
#005/005
Voice: 509-628-1020
Kennewick, WA 99338
www.regulatoryresources.net
Fax: 509-628-0972
Ms. Susan Gorsky
September 19. 2005
Page 2
The requirements in §173.411 (C) specify that the user of any Type IP-2 or Type IP-3 package must maintain
on file for at least one year after the latest shipment complete documentation of tests and an engineering
of constructions comply with that specification.
evaluation or comparative data showing that the construction methods, packaging design, and material
freight containers regarding the Inability to acqure the necessary §173.41 1(c) documentation from these
Concerns continue to surface by both package manufacturers and users of foreign made ISO 1496-1
foreign manufacturers. In some Instances it appears that the foreign manufacturer may not possess the
records on the freight container, and yet, these freight containers are certifled and marked as ISO 1496-1
certifled
container manufacturer, can a U.S. manufacturer or shipper apply §173.22 (a) 3)i) in determining that the
If specific design and testing documentation Is not avallable from the foreign ISO 1496-1 certified freight
specification plate?
ISO 1496-1 design and testing criteria have been met by the presence of the freight contalners CSC
Thank you for your time in these matters. Please contact me if I can answer any questions.
For Regulatory Resources. Inc..
whited
President
Wade A. Winters, CET, CHMM
WAW/lom
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