# Totem Ocean Trailer Express, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 05-0255
- **title:** Totem Ocean Trailer Express, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2005-12-01
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 05-0255 response to Totem Ocean Trailer Express, Inc. concerning 171.8, 172.202.
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0255
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2005/050255.pdf
**body:**

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f Transportation
.S. Departmen
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
DEC
1 2005
Ms. Nancy Aird
Reference No.: 05-0255
P. O. Box 4129
Totem Ocean Trailer Express, Inc.
Federal Way, WA 98063-4129
Dear Ms. Aird:
This responds to your letter concerning the use of certain abbreviations in the shipping paper
description of a hazardous material under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49
CFR Parts 171-180).
Your questions are paraphrased and answered as follows:
Q1. Are the only allowed definitions and abbreviations found in § 171.8?
Al. The answer is no. In addition to § 171.8, definitions and abbreviations are found
throughout the HMR. For example, abbreviations that may be used in a shipping paper
description are found in Subpart B of Part 172 of the HMR.
Q2. May the following commonly recognized words and abbreviations be used to describe the
type of packing on a shipping paper or dangerous cargo manifest for vessel transportation?
Barrel - bbl, can - cn, case - cs, carton -ctn, package - pkg, pail or tote.
A2. Neither the HMR nor the IMDG Code specify terminology or criteria to describe the type
or kind of packaging; hence, the terms are acceptable. Section 172.202 (a) (5) of the HMR
171.8
172.202(a)5)
050255

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Q3. Section 171.8 does not define the term "barrel." May "barrel" be used to describe a
packaging type?
A3. Yes. See A2. Also, the term "wooden barrel" is defined in § 171.8 of the HMR.
I trust this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Hathe 2. Mitchel
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

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T
TOTEM OCEAN TRAILER EXPRESS, INC.
Corbin
PO Box 4129
§172.201 (a)3)
Federal Way, WA 98063-4129
$172:202 (a)l)
Tel 253.449.8100
$ 176-30 (a)4
Fax 253.449.8225
October 03, 2005
www.totemocean.com
Shipping Papers
Mr. Edward T. Mazzullo
05-0265
Director, Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
U.S. DOT/PHMSA (PHH-10)
400 7* Street S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590-0001
SUBJECT: LETTER OF INTERPRETATION
Totem Ocean Trailer Express (TOTE) is a domestic maritime
trailership shipping company out of Tacoma, WA and Anchorage, AK.
TOTE is desirous of clarification on the correct abbreviations allowed for
package types as prescribed by the following CFR 49 sections:
CFR 49 SEC 172.201(a)(3)
CFR 49 SEC 172.202(a)(6)
CFR 49 SEC 176.30 (a)(4)
TOTE has been instructed through our hazardous recertification
training that only Definitions and Abbreviations found in CFR 49 SEC171.8
are allowed on shipping papers and vessel dangerous cargo manifests.
TOTE is using HM 215 G.
TOTE receives Roll-On/Roll-Off trailer and container shipments from
shippers and consolidators using various modes of transportation nation and
world wide. They use various common words and abbreviations not found in
the CFR 49 SEC 171.8., for example: BARREL (BBL), CAN (CN), CASE
(CS), CARTON (CTN), PACKAGE (PKG), PAIL, and AND TOTE.
CFR 49 SEC 172.201(a)(3) states, "Unless it is specifically authorized
or required in this subchapter, the required shipping description may not
contain any code or abbreviation." At the same time CFR 49 SEC
172.202(a)(6) indicates, "Abbreviations may be used for indicating
packaging types ... provided the abbreviations are commonly accepted and
recognizable. Additionally, CFR 49 SEC 176.30 (a) (4) reads "The number
and description of packages (barrels, drums, cylinders, boxes, etc) and gross

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TOTEM OCEAN TRAILER EXPRESS, INC.
PO Box 4129
E®
Federal Way, WA 98063-4129
Tel 253.449-8100
Fax 253.449.8225
weight for each type of packaging." Please note that "BARgaoom
included in the definitions outlined in CFR 49 171.8."
TOTE requests clarification on the following questions for ocean
transportation.
1) Are the only allowed definitions and abbreviations found in CFR 49 SEC
171.8?
2) Are the below named (common and recognizable) words and
abbreviations allowable on hazardous shipping papers and dangerous cargo
manifests? For example, shippers and consolidations use barrel (bbl), can
(cn), case (cs), carton (ctn), package (pkg), pail and tote.
3) Is Barrels (BBL) an allowed word and abbreviation? Barrels is not
allowed by CFR 49 171.8, but is referenced as an example in CFR 49
SEC176.30 (a)(4). It is TOTE s interpretation that Barrels may be used.
TOTE will use your official LETTER OF INTERPRETATION on
these issues to educate and inform all of its shippers.
Thank you for your review and response to our questions.
Sincerely,
Haney fiel
Nancy Aird
TOTE DOC/HAZARDOUS
Cc. Matt Devenere - TOTE
John Armstrong - TOTE
Paul Den - TOTE
Bill King - TOTE
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