# Wiley Rein & Fielding LLP — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 05-0312
- **title:** Wiley Rein & Fielding LLP — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2006-01-17
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 05-0312 response to Wiley Rein & Fielding LLP concerning 172.504, 173.159.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0312.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0312.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-05-0312
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2005/050312.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

JAN 17 2006
Mr. George A. Kerchner
Ref. No. 05-0312
Wiley Rein & Fielding LEP
1776 K Street NW
Washington, DC 20006
Dear Mr. Kerchner:
This responds to your letter of November 30, 2005, requesting clarification of the placarding
requirements in the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180).
Specifically, you ask if a shipper who offers a carrier a shipment consisting of excepted
nonspillable lead acid batteries, Batteries, wet filled with acid, 8 UN2794 PG III and Battery
fluid, acid, 8, UN2796, PG II must consider the weight of the excepted nonspillable batteries
when determining the aggregate gross weight of Table 2 materials on the vehicle under
§172.504(c) of the HMR?
The answer is no. Hazardous materials listed in Table 2 in § 172.504(e) of the HMR that do not
require placards are not included in the aggregate gross weight used for placarding
determinations.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if you require additional assistance
Sincerely,
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
172.504 €)
173.159(d)
050312

<<<PAGE 2>>>

PHONE •
202.719.7000
FAX.
202.719.7049
05.03/2
Virginia Office
Mr. Edward Mazzullo
7925 JONES BRANCH DRIVE
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
SUITE 6200
U.S. Department of Transportation
MCLEAN, VA. 22102
RHONE
703.905.2800
400 7* Street, SW
FAX
703.905.2820
Washington, DC 20590
Re: Request for Interpretation on Placarding Shipments of Nonspillable
www.wrf.com
Batteries, Batteries, Wet, Filled with Acid (UN2794), and Battery Fluid,
Acid (UN2796)
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
I am writing for a clarification on the placarding requirements for a shipper
who offers a shipment consisting of the following materials:
1. Nonspillable lead acid batteries that are excepted from regulation
pursuant to 49 CFR 173.159 (d);
Batteries, wet, filled with acid (UN2794) - Offered as a Class 8
Corrosive hażardous material; and
3.. Battery fuid, acid (UN2796) - Offered as a Class 8 Corrosive hazardous
material.
It is a very common practice for a battery manufacturér or distributor to
offer a carrier such as Yellow Freight or Roadway a single shipment consisting of
Battery fluid, acid (UN2796), Batteries, wet, filled with acid (UN2794), and
nonspillable lead acid batteries. The UN2794 and UN2796 materials are packaged
and offered as fully regulated Class 8 Corrosive hazardous materials but the
nonspillable batteries are packaged and offered pursuant to the exception found at
49 CFR 173.159(d).
As you know, 49 CFR § 172.504(c) provides an exception from placarding
requirements if the aggregate gross weight of certain hazardous materials including
Class 8 Corrosives) is less than 1001 pounds.. However, the regulation is not
explicit regarding how to calculate this weight when both regulated and non-
regulated materials are included in a single shipment. My question therefore is as
follows:
If a shipper offers a carrier a shipment consisting of excepted
nonspillable lead acid batteries, Batteries, wet, filled with acid (UN2794),
and Battery fluid, acid (UN2796), must the shipper consider the weight

<<<PAGE 3>>>

of the excepted nonspillable batteries when determining the total weight
of the hazardous materials?
Thank you for your assistance on this matter.
Sincerely,
George A Kerchiner
Goorge A, Kerchner
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