# House of Batteries — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 06-0079
- **title:** House of Batteries — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2006-08-22
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 06-0079 response to House of Batteries concerning 173.185.
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- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-06-0079.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-06-0079
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2006/060079.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Materials Safety Administratior
Pipeline and Hazardous
AUG 22 2006
Mr. Brion Munsey
House of Batteries
Western Regional Sales Manager
Ref. No. 06-0079
10910 Talbert Avenue
Fountain Valley, CA 92708
Dear Mr. Munsey:
This is in response to your letter and subsequent conversation with Mr. Darral Reierford
concerning the requirements in the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts
171-180) for excepted shipments of primary lithium cells and batteries. Specifically, you ask
whether your primary lithium cells assembled into three-cell stacks, which you refer to as
"CR2032 primary lithium coin cells" with a lithium content of 0.062g of lithium metal, are
subject to the requirements in the UN Manual of Tests and Criteria for lithium batteries.
According to your letter the cells, which individually conform to the UN testing requirements,
are stacked one on top of the other and held together by PVC heat shrink tubing and the cells are
not permanently connected together.
Based on the diagram and information provided, it appears that the "three cell stack
that are in direct contact with one another meets the definition for a "battery" as described by the
configuration" of your "CR2032 primary lithium coin cells" containing 0.062g of lithium metal
UN and applicable to the lithium battery provisions in § 173.185 of the HMR. In the United
Fourth Revised Edition the word "battery" means one or more cells that are electrically
Nation's Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods, Manual of Tests and Criteria,
connected together by a "permanent means," including case, terminals, and markings.
this office.
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to contact
Sincerely,
John A Gale
Chief, Standards Development
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
173.185
060079

<<<PAGE 2>>>

MAR-30-2006 13:52
HOUSEOFBATTERIES
7149627644
P.01
Relentore
3173.185
Lith um Batteries
06-0079
10910 Talbert Avenue, Fountain Valley, CA 92708
714-962-7600 1-800-432-3385
FAX: 714-962-7644
Batteries®
www.houseofbatteries.com
Batteries and Assemblies for Every Electronic Application
March 30, 2005
•
Mr. Edward Mazzullo
Director of Hazardous Materials Standards
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
400 7* Street, SW
U.S. Department of Transportation
Washington, DC 20590
Re:
UN Testing Requirement for Lithiur Batteries
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
I am writing to confirm our understanding of the UN lithium battery testing requirements as they
apply to one of our products.
House of Batteries is a small business, less than 100 employees, and we assemble a variety of single
and multi-cell lithium, lithium ion, and lithium polymer battery packs. One of our customers has
requested The Croz th used it a see sain compant of he 2 sium primary
requirements, and each cell has only 0.062g of lithium metal. CR2032 cells also have a solid cathode
not liquid.
cells are not permanently welded together. The cells in this configuration will be shipped
The cells will be stacked one on top of the other and held together by PVC heat shrink tubing. The
domestically as well as internationally.

<<<PAGE 3>>>

MAR-30-2006
13:52
HOUSEOFBATTERIES
71.49627644
P.02
10910 Talbert Avenue, Fountain Valley, CA 92708
714-962-7600 1-800-432-3385
FAX: 714-962-7644
www.houseofbatteries.com
Batteries®
Batteries and Assemblies for Every Electronic Application
to believe that this cell configuration does not require UN testing. The three-cell configuration does
Our understanding of the lithium battery testing requirements for lithium cells and batteries leads us
not meet the definition of a "battery" (one or more cells which are electrically connected together
permanently connected together but simply placed inside a PVC sleeve to facilitate shipping and ease
by permanent means, including case, terminals, and markings") because the cells are rot
of installation. The final user has the option of utilizing the cells individually in various applications.
configuration is not subject to the UN testing requirements for lithium batteries.
Therefore, based on the information we have provided, please confirm that the three-cell
Thank you for your assistance.
Regards,
Brion Munsey
Western Regional Sales Manager
TOTAL P.Ø2
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