# UPS Hydrostatic Shop — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 07-0059
- **title:** UPS Hydrostatic Shop — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2007-03-30
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 07-0059 response to UPS Hydrostatic Shop concerning 180.205.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-07-0059.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-07-0059.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-07-0059
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2007/070059.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Washington, D.C. 20590
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Pipeline and
Administration
Hazardous Materials Safety
MAR 3 0 2007
Mr. Robert A. Stewart
UPS Component Shop Supervisor
Ref. No.: 17-0059
UPS Aircraft Maintenance Hangar
UPS Hydrostatic Shop
750 Grade Lane
Louisville, KY 40213
Dear Mr. Stewart:
This is in reference to your March 9, 2007 letter in which you again ask about possible
tolerance requirements for the permanent expansion reading for the calibrated cylinder.
use a calibrated cylinder or other approved method to verify the accuracy of the test
As stated in my February 15, 2007 letter (ref. No.: 07-0002), the cylinder requalifier must
verified as accurate within =1.0% of the calibrated cylinder's pressure and the
equipment system. When the calibrated cylinder is pressurized, the test equipment must be
pressure is released, this calibration process requires that the calibrated cylinder exhibit no
corresponding expansion value shown on the cylinder calibration certificate. When the
permanent expansion as specifically stated in § 180.205(g)(4).
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if you have additional questions.
Sincerely yours,
Hattie L. Mitchell
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
180205 (g)(+)
070059

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Mitchell
March 7, 2007
$ 180-205 g14)
VIA UPS NEXT DAY AIR
Cylinders
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
07-0059
Regulatory Review and Reinvention
400 7* St., S.W.
Hattie Mitchell, Chief
Washington, DC 20590
Ref. No.: 07-0002
Dear Ms. Mitchell:
Thank you for your response dated February 15, 2007. However, it appears that your
interpretation of 49 CFR 180.205 (g)(4) contradicts the definitions of the required! accuracy and
resolution of the device, as detailed in 49 CFR180.205 paragraphs (g)(2) and (g)(3)(ii). It would
be extremely beneficial to get a written definition of the tolerance requirements of the device in
order for our operations to fully comply with the regulations. This is the fourth time that I have
questioned this "double standard" on the tolerance requirements of the device that do not pertain
to certain readings (i.e. the permanent expansion reading of the calibrated cylinder). Again please
reading to which the stated tolerance requirements do not apply, please provide the tolerance
clarify specifically when the stated tolerances apply, and when they do not apply. And for any
requirement for that reading. I was unable to determine the tolerance requirement for the
permanent expansion reading based on the letter you provided.
According to your letter the calibrated cylinder must show no permanent expansion. "When the
'pressure' [I believe you mean 'expansion' ] fails to return to zero (0) cc, the test system has not
pressure is released, the EID must show (0)cc." Does that mean 0.Occ? You said, "If the
proven to be accurate." This appears to contradict the first sentences in this parag: aph.
(g)(4) The test equipment must be verified to be accurate within < plus-
minus>1.0% of the calibrated cylinder's pressure and corresponding
expansion values. This may be accomplished by bringing the pressure to a
value shown on the calibration certificate for the calibrated cylinder used and
verifying that the resulting total expansion is within splus-minus- 1.0% of the
may be demonstrated by bringing the total expansion to a known value on the
this paragraph (g) to an authorized inspector on any day that it retests
cylinders. A retester must maintain calibrated cylinder certificates in
conformance with Sec. 180.215(b)(4).
1

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Questions:
1. Are you stating that the tolerances in 49 CRF 180.205 (g)(4) should be 0.0% not +1.0%?
2. If the EID is allowed ‡1.0% accuracy, and the Calibrated cylinder is used to prove this
accuracy (+1.0% of the total expansion value of the Calibrated Cylinder), then according
to 49 CFR 180.205 paragraph (g)(3)(ii) and 49 CFR180.205 paragraphs (g)(4), what are
the tolerance requirements of the device that do not pertain to certain readings (i.e. the
permanent expansion reading of the calibrated cylinder).
3. According to 180.205(g)(2) and (3), the EID is required to have a readability to within
according to your letter, the EID must show zero (Occ) permanent expans on, in other
1% of the Total Expansion, and an accuracy of +1.0% of the Total Expansion. However,
words †0.0% tolerance. Please answer the following questions specifically and explain
your answers:
than the device, itself, is required to have? (i.e. 0.Occ Permanent Expansion
How can we be held to an accuracy and readability requirement that is higher
reading for a device that is allowed +1.0% deviation.)
readings would not even be seen on a system using a burette. On a burette type
Why are we being penalized for using higher quality equipment? These
machine, the increments would be 0.5cc, and the operator would record 0.0cc
quality, digital equipment that these readings can even be detected. These
for anything less than 0.5cc. It is only because we have invested in higher
the device, and would never be seen on the old burette type equ pment. This
readings are smaller than the required resolution and accuracy requirements of
lack of understanding of technical specifications for resolution and accuracy by
PHMSA is penalizing users who invest in higher quality equipment. If our
for 0.001 cc deviations? How far are you going to take this fool shness?
machine was capable of reading in 0.001 cc increments, would you penalize us
The following information quantifies the calibration of our high precision test system capable of
reading to 0.1cc through its full range, and the associated days in question. The information also
verifies the system was in tolerance according the to 49 CFR180.205 paragraph (g)(3)(ii) and 49
CFR180.205 paragraphs (g)(4).

<<<PAGE 4>>>

49 CFR 180.205 (g)(2) The pressure indicating device of the testing apparatus must permit
reading of pressures to within 1% of the minimum prescribed test pressure.
• 1 RECORTEST/OPEN (A)System Components
research and development in the field of computer controlled hydrostatic test systems. Each
•e advanced design of the Recortest/Open (A) Test System is the culmination of fifteen years of
cylinder re-qualificatior process. Collectively, the components of the Recortest/Open (A) Test System
componert of the Recortest/Open (A) Test System has been carefully designed to streamlire the
work together to provide unparalleled speed, accuracy and simplicity of operation. The primary
Recortest/Open A) test system components are discussed in detail in Sections 2.1 through 2.6.
Standard Recortest/Open (A) System specifications are as follows:
Test Pressure Range:
0 to 10,000 psig
Expansion Test Results:
0.1 cc increments
Cylinder Throughput:
10 to 20 cylinders (2640 cu. in. ea.) per hour
Warranty
1 Year see warranty terms
LOAD CELI. ASSEMBLA
KEYBOARDENITOR
-COAPUTER
•TE. ST CONSOLE
YI INDE
PRINTER-
AIR RESERVOIA
- BLEED VALVE
The total expansion of our calibrated cylinder is 52.5 cc, the required accuracy o the device
would be +/- 0.5 cc (1% of the total expansion), (52.0 to 53.0) as per the specified accuracy of
the device, detailed in 180.205(g)(3)(ii). According to 49 CFR 180.205 (g)(3)(ii) and your letter,
our Calibrated Cylinder was with in the ‡1.0% accuracy limit. On the following dates: 1/26/06,
1/30/06, & 3/3/06 & 3/3/06.
(g)(3)(ii) The expansion-indicating device, as part of the retest
apparatus, gives a stable reading of expansion and is accurate to
1.0% of the total expansion of any cylinder tested or 0.1 cc,
whichever is larger. The expansion-indicating device itself must
have an accuracy of <PLUS-MINUS0.5%, or better, of its full scale.
3

<<<PAGE 5>>>

Reference: Exhibit Number #4 Cylinder Calibration Certificate
7122/03
Cylinder Calibration Certificate
Galiso Inc.
Sales Order Number:
83767
Company Name: UPS1
Cylinder Information:
Cylinder Manufacturer: Taylor Wharton
Temperatures:
Galiso Serial Number: SCC0306-070BC
Mfg. Serial Number: TWE03-606816
Cylinder:
Jacket:
72 F
Air:
-75 F
72 F
Calibration Control:
Reference Standard: Heise Model PM Digital Pressure Indicator S/N 41570
Next Calibration Due:
Last Calibration:
7/8/03
7/8/04
0-200 7420790 1 00 420s:
possible to the temperature of the water in the cylinder and the ambient air temperature.
To ensure accuracy, the temperature of the water in the test jacket should be as close as
All temperatures must be held as stable as possible, and with 5 degrees of each other.
Accuracy may be affected by temperature changes as slight as 2 degrees Fahrenheit.
Expansion in cubic centimeters vs. Pressure in psi:
3,000
PSI
CC's
Tolerance
52.5
(+/-)
Acceptable Range:
87.8
70.1
0.5
Low to High
4,000
0.7
52.0
6,000
5,000
105.5
0.8
69.4
123.6
1.0
87.0
U.S. DOT/PHIMSA/OHME/CE
REPORT NUMBER: 06434025
159.9
141.6
1.2
104.5
1.4
122.4
106.5
EXHIBIT NUMBER: 4
8,000
7,000
1.5
158.4
140.2
143.0
124.8
PAGE 1 OF 1
9,000
161.4
calibrated bi l ile
Da10687/2217
the daily calibration required by 49 CFR 173.34(e)(4)(iv).
File one copy and post the other copy at the test station for the test operator's use during
O§CALSO® COPY
4

<<<PAGE 6>>>

Exhibit Number #5 Test Record date 1/26/06
Calibrated cylinder pressure test at 3000 psi, pressure returned to "0" after test.
Test record, date
Number of cylinders
Perm expansion
+1.0% of system accuracy
January 26, 2006
(3 cylinders retested)
0.4cc
0.8%
REPORT NUMBER: 06434025
U.S. DOT/PHMSA/OHME/CE
EXHIBIT NUMBER: 5
PAGE 1 OF 1
LouisviLLE, KY 40213
750 UZADE LAN
307/CTC kegistration 0977?
lest bate: 01:261:00 SUERISOR SIGMATuRES:
speres or at a see will at terest see
tests sere nade ander ay
- ME: 1/24/06
Operater ilner
Test
fine serial a Pieter
Site
AFG. Jate:
Whit init
i Pressare
13:35 5124342
8. 50x39
8-7
REE Dispit Reeart
19120 5124342 V
13427561300
13:39 794013
8.50123
0. 36729
8-2
ü-i
BYNE
341-1850
3645850
PSI
3400
PSI
3002 30 V 52.86.4
04/2001
PST
381-1850
2467
PSI
PSI
2485 30
128.0
0.0
0.8
52.4
04/2801
1W200.0 PON CAL VER
ANJ
(
2050 fin
8.50x29
8-2
COYL
3#T-1839
3084
989730 166,0
0.8
0.0 128.0
164.9 ppp
SR:127351
3MT-1850
3064
2467
3104 30V171.0 171.00:0
2480 30
0.0 160.064.9 PAPV 59112301
AT 13:50 503752 V
6.34424
1-2
135.0
0.0
0.8 135.0
9.0 pAP
SE1127346
8.304 2"
8-2
Ci/2600
2467
2486 30
131.5 C.0
0.: 171.0
90 spouse27946 r
41i2300
3034
PSI
2096 30 V 163.0 0.0
2.0 131.0 T
222 199
0.0 163.0]
722 100 58:2439
SR1:27433

<<<PAGE 7>>>

Exhibit Number #6 Test Record date 1/30/06
Calibrated cylinder pressure test at 3000 psi, pressure returned to "0" after test.
Test record, date
Number of cylinders
Perm expansion ‡1.0% of system accuracy
January 30, 2006
(2 cylinders retested)
0.2cc
0.4%
REPORT NUMBER: 06434025
U.S. DOT/PHMSA/OHME/CE
PAGE 1 OF 1
EXHIBIT NUMBER: 6
CRUISVILLE, KY 49213
CRAFT BALMTENANCE/
GRABE 1
PA - Pass Visaal, short 1 Pera, Abort RE
ers, Passed RE
38T/CTC Registration e????
lest late: 01/30/2896
surelyisür sisteroles:
— ME: 1/50/06
heres car a cord the fit i it repent on
its were ande ander i
*Tine Serial • Glinter size
Strice timer ase
ilest haccuat, lase
Total Pere bets tas
LETED
130.0 C. 6.6 :30.0
R.1 530 2000 PAN CA-V
165.0
6.0
0.1 165.0
172.2 PPP
• 5R1:27576
166.0 0.0
132.;
6.0 .: 132.9
i69.: ppp
6

<<<PAGE 8>>>

Exhibit Number #8 Test Record date 3/3/06
Calibrated cylinder pressure test at 3000 psi, pressure returned to "0" after test.
Number of cylinders
Perm expansion
+1.0% of system accuracy
March 3, 2006
(4 cylinders retested)
0.4%
U.S. DOT/PHMSA/OHME/CE
EXHIBIT NUMBER: 8
REPORT NUMBER: 06434025
PAGE 1 OF 1
LOUISVILLE, KY 40213
75i SPACE
- Pass visa, Ass : Fero, Passed REE
2a - Pass Viscal, Ador! : Pers,Abort REE
* 3/3/06
asis were dade under i
Test
Jeerator 10u3r
far Seria Cyliader
Size
1 8Fg. Bate A
Rating
: fressure
Hait. Rait 1
Hest ikitwill lise
total Per Here Cass
REE Bis • Resari
(.
7

<<<PAGE 9>>>

Exhibit Number #9 Test Record date 3/3/06
Calibrated cylinder pressure test at 3000 psi, pressure returned to "O" after test.
Test record, date
Number of cylinders
Perm expansion
+1.0% of svstem accuracy
March 3, 2006
(4 cylinders retested)
0.2cc
0.4%
REPORT NUMBER: 06434025
U.S. DOT/PHMSA/OHME/CE
PAGE 1 OF 1
EXHIBIT NUMBER: 9
AIRCRAF: MAINTEMANCE/UPS
QUISVILLE, I9 402:
SO SRADE LAY
S8T/CIC Registration 13*2?
PAA - Pass Viscal, Alert: hers, itor: REE
¡as: Saca: 13:03:2000
SUPERVISOR SIGNATORES:
- Mi: 3/3/06.
apervision i
tests were ande. ander dy
* Size
Service He sating
4.! *3:47 803066780 ViM. er
:16 Frie i
HOt But
2p lear
50958523211
19:56 3232:1
8. 5CX29
UPS
9.5Cx29
TEET
2495 30
PSI
3130 30/
126.0
0.0
KA 10:07 515781
UPS
B.S0×29
PSI
159.6
c.0 126.0
171.2 PPP
2.0
8.50x29
2485 30
3102 30 0
:30.0
6.0 :59.0
5*41.2 Ppp 381195786
:64.0 6.0
6.0
$.0 :30.0
CiTe.3 Per
09/2033
PSI
0.0 164.0

<<<PAGE 10>>>

We urgently need to receive an explanation of the tolerance requirements of the EID device that
cylinder). Additionally, we request that the probable violations on PHMSA Case No. 06-0257-
do not pertain to certain readings (1.e. the permanent expansion reading of the calibrated
CRS-CE be dropped, otherwise we may need to consider a formal hearing in accordance with 49
CFR 107.319.
I hope we can resolve this matter as expeditiously as possible in order for us to efficiently
operate our business and remain compliant with the regulations.
Best Regards,
Pontasiut
Robert A. Stewart
UPS Component Shop Supervisor
UPS Hydrostatic Shop (RIN number G305)
UPS Aircraft Maintenance Hangar
750 Grade Lane
Louisville, KY 40213
Fax: (502)-359-7277
Telephone: (502)-359-8274
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- **body characters:** 13588
