# Safety & Compliance Associates, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 08-0135
- **title:** Safety & Compliance Associates, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2008-09-08
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 08-0135 response to Safety & Compliance Associates, Inc. concerning 173.302a, 180.209.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0135.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0135.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0135
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2008/080135.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
SEP 1 0 1008
Mike Lopez, JD
President
Safety & Compliance Associates, Inc.
P.O. Box 48
Trussville, AL 3 5 1 73
Ref. No.: 08-0 135
Dear Mr. Lopez:
This is in response to your April 2 1, 2008 letter requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 1 7 1 - 180) applicable to marking cylinders. Your
questions are paraphrased and answered below.
Ql. Section 180.209(b)(3) requires the "star" marking following the most recent test date to
be obliterated if the cylinder is not in compliance with fj 180.209(b)(l)(ii). If a cylinder with
a "star" marking is filled while remaining in a cluster, bank, group, rack, or vehicle, but
conforms with all other provisions of fj 180.209(b), is the "star" marking allowed to remain on
the cylinder?
Al. Yes, the "star" may remain on the cylinder. However, bq not removing the cylinder from
the cluster, bank, etc., prior to each refilling as required by paragraphs (b)(l) introductory text
and (b)(l)(iii) in fj 180.209, the cylinder no longer qualifies f ~ r the extended ten-year
requalification period. We plan to address the provisions in paragraph (b) in a future
rulemaking action.
Q2. Section 180.209(b)(3) requires the "star" marking, follobmg the most recent test date on
a cylinder that is no longer filled with the applicable gas in paragraph (b)(l)(ii), to be
obliterated. May this be done by a person not holding a retester identification number if a
retest is not required?
A2. Yes.
43. If the cylinder in Q2 is required to be requalified, is it acceptable to leave the "star"
marking on the cylinder and not add a "star" marking following the new retest date'?
A3. Yes.

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Q4. Section 173.302a(b) does not contain a similar provision to obliterate "plus" markings.
Therefore, if a DOT 3AA cylinder in nitrogen service that has both a "star" and "plus"
marking is converted to carbon dioxide service before the expiration of the retest period, is the
"star" marking required to be obliterated, while the "plus" marking remains?
A4. Yes. However, if the gas is liquefied carbon dioxide, the cylinder may not be overfilled
in accordance with 9 1 73.302a(b).
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to
contact this office.
Sincerelv.
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Safety & Compliance Associates, Inc.
P.O. Box 48, Trussville, AL 351 73
Phone: 205-853-9874 EMail: scalopez@wwisp.com
April 21, 2008
U S Department of Transportation
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
400 7th Street SW, DHM-18
Washington, DC 20210
Attention: Director of Hazardous Materials Standards
Q1. Q2. Q3. §180.209(b)(3) requires a "star" marking following the most recent test date to be
obliterated if (b)(l)(ii) is not complied with. However, there is no requirement nor
authorization to obliterate a "star" marking for noncompliance with other provisions of
180.209(b). In fact, §180.213(b)(2) forbids obliterating a previous requalification mark
under any circumstances other than lack of additional marking space. Therefore, if a
cylinder bearing the "star" mark following the most recent test date is filled in a cluster,
bank, group, rack, or vehicle, but complies with all other provisions of 180.209(b), should
the "star" mark remain on the cylinder?
§180.209(b)(3) appears to authorize the person who fills a cylinder no longer conforming
to (b)(l)(ii) to obliterate a "star" following the most recent test date, even if that person
does not hold a valid RIN. (If the cylinder were due for periodic requalification, the
authorized retester would simply refrain from applyiqg a "star" mark after the cylinder is
tested and marked, so there would be no need to obliterate the previous "star".) Is this
correct?
There is no similar requirement nor authorization to obliterate a "plus" mark for cylinders
no longer in conformance with §173.302a(b). Therefore, if a DOT3AA cylinder used in
nitrogen service is properly requalified and marked for 10% overfill with the "plus" mark
and 10-year requalification schedule with the "star" mark, and is subsequently converted
to carbon dioxide service before the expiration of the retest period, is it your intention
that the "star" mark be obliterated but the "plus" mark remain on the cylinder?
Thank you for your prompt response.
Very truly yours,
Mike ~ o p e z ! ~ ~ , President
Safety & Compliance Associates, Inc.
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