# Baker Petrolite Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 08-0208
- **title:** Baker Petrolite Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2008-09-25
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 08-0208 response to Baker Petrolite Corporation concerning 172.101.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0208.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0208.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0208
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2008/080208.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
1200 New Jersey Ave., SE
Washington, DC 20590
Mr. Aubrey R. Campbell
Senior Transportation Specialist
Baker Petrolite Corporation
12645 West Airport Blvd.
Sugar Land, TX 77478
Ref. No.: 08-0208
Dear Mr. Campbell:
This responds to your letter dated August 1,2008, regarding requirements under the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 17 1-1 80) applicable to the use of
DOT 5 1 portable tanks. Specifically, you ask if the provisions in $ 17 1.14(d)(4) and
5 173.32(~)(2) allow for DOT 5 1 portable tanks to be used after January 1, 201 0.
The January 1, 2010, transitional provision in $ 171.14(d)(4) and grandfather provision in
§ 173.32(~)(2) were added under Docket HM-215D (66 FR 33316; June 21,2001). The
changes made to 171.14(d)(4) allow, until January 1,2010, IM portable tanks to use the
"T" Code special provisions listed in Column 7 of the Hazardous Materials Table (HMT;
$ 172.101) that were in effect on September 30,2001. The revisions to $ 173.32(~)(2)
clearly indicate that a DOT Specification 5 1, IM 101, or IM 102 portable tank may not be
manufactured after January 1, 2003. The revisions do not prohibit the use of DOT 5 1
portable tanks after January 1, 20 10. In accordance with $ 172.102(a)(7), DOT 5 1 portable
tanks are not subject to the "T" Code special provisions. Therefore, properly requalified and
maintained DOT 5 1 portable tanks that meet the design requirements in effect at the time of
manufacture and applicable special provisions (e.g. Special Provision B30 for minimum
thickness) may continue to be used after January 1,2010 to transport authorized hazardous
materials (see Column 8 of the HMT for information on authorized packagings).
I hope this satisfies your inquiry. If we can be of further assistance, please contact us.
Sincerely,
Acting Chief, Standards Development
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

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Baker Petrolite P O ~ ~ C L b~ e' T~MLs
12645 West Airport Blvd.
Sugar Land, Texas 77478
P.O. Box 5050
Sugar Land 77487-5050
Tel281-276-5400
Fax 281-275-7385
August 1,2008
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration,
Attn: PHH- 10
U.S. Department of Transportation
East Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590-0001
Re: Letter of Clarification
Dear Office of Hazardous Materials Standards:
Baker Petrolite Corporation (BPC) is requesting a letter of clarification regarding the
"Sunset" provision specified in Title 49 Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) Part, .
171.14(d)(4) and 173'.32(c)(2) regarding the.continued use of DOT 5 1 specification.
portable tanks beyond January 1,2010.
BPC uses DOT 51 portable tanks to ship UN 1092, Acrolein, stabilized, 6.1, (3), PG I, to
domestic and international destinations. Our DOT 5 1 portable tanks are periodically
tested and inspected in accordance with 49 CFR Part 180. We are concerned about our
ability to continue to use the DOT 5 1 portable tanks beyond January 1,201 0.
Specifically, 17 1.14(d)(4) states, "Until January 1,20 10 , a hazardous material may be
transported in an IM, IMO, or DOT 5 1 Specification portable tank in accordance with the
T code (Special Provisions) assigned to a hazardous material in column (7) s f the
171.101 Table in effect on September 30,2001 ."
Question # 1 : Is the intent of the "sunset" provision to eliminate the use of DOT 5 1
specification portable tanks after January 1,20 1 O?
Question # 2: Is PHMSA considering extending the January 1,201 0 transition date with
new rule making?
. . .
We . are . -. mainly concerned about the'fank-slieli :and.head thickngss . . ... of .. out D,OT-p.oflable
tanks c~riipai-&d'to the- ciihent requii-ements ,of T ~0de.s ,722 ;and TP44. listed .&he
172'10 1 fib16 hi' Spidal provisioi1iX6r shipping acrolein: Qur;DOT. 5 i:pQrtable tanks
were manufactured using "carbon" steel with a minimum shell thickness of %' inch
(6.35mm). Special provision code T22 indicates a minimum shell thickness for
"reference" steel of 10 mm for portable tanks.

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Special provision code TP44 indicates a minimum shell thickness the greater of 7.62mm
for "stainless" steel UN portable tanks or the thickness required for a portable tank with a
design pressure at least equal to 1.5 times the vapor pressure of the hazardous materials at
46 degrees C (1 15 degrees F).
Question # 3: May BPC continue to use our DOT 51 portable tanks, with the minimum
shell thickness of % inch (6.35mm, carbon steel), beyond January 1,201 0 as long as we
maintain inspection and testing of tanks in accordance with 49 CFR Part 180?
BPC currently uses a fleet of approximately 500 DOT 5 1 specification portable tanks to
ship acrolein. Based on our tank integrity testing results, the portable tank manufacturer
has indicated that our tanks have a remaining serviceable life of 30 to 40 years.
Additionally, we typically deal with relatively low pressures, as the acrolein is in liquid
form rather than compressed gas, and the tanks leave our plant at 9- 12 psig, and are never
pressurized in field operations above 80 psig. Over the past 40 plus years, we have safely
transported thousand of tons of acrolein using these tanks. BPC would like your
consideration in allowing us to continue the use of these tanks, under a special permit if
necessary, while continuing to monitor their mechanical integrity for the remaining
effective life of the tanks. The replacement of such a large tank fleet, which still has 30-
40 years of serviceable life, would have a significant economic impact on BPC. We
estimate the cost of purchasing new UN portable tanks at $8,000,000.
Please provide us a clarification regarding this issue, as January 1, 20 10 is rapidly
approaching and the economics of addressing this issue must be addressed. Additionally,
others within the chemical manufacturing and transportation industries may have similar
concerns on the continued use of DOT 5 1 specification portable tanks.
Sincerely,
Baker Petrolite Corporation
Aubrey GQV . Campbell
Senior Transportation Specialist
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