# Minnesota Pollution Control Agency — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 08-0271
- **title:** Minnesota Pollution Control Agency — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2009-02-23
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 08-0271 response to Minnesota Pollution Control Agency concerning 173.12.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0271.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0271.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-08-0271
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2008/080271.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
1200 New Jersey Ave., SE
Washington, DC 20590
Ms. Teresa Gilbertson
Minnesota Pollution Control Agency
1420 East College Drive, Suite 900
Marshall, MN 56169
Reference No. 08-0271
Dear Ms. Gilbertson:
This is in response to your e-mail asking if the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49
CFR Parts 171-180) apply to a commercial "for-hire" motor carrier that picks up hazardous
materials from households and transports them for disposal. You state the HMR address the
transport of these materials by municipal governments but not those transported by for-hire
motor carriers.
Section 173.12(f) excepts waste hazardous materials generated from households from having
to comply with the HMR when transported in commerce according to applicable state, local,
or tribal requirements. We recently added this paragraph to clarify a long-standing exception
that the HMR do not apply to these types of waste. See 73 FR 4600 (1/28/08; effective
10/1/08) and 74 FR 2200 (1/14/09; effective 2/13/09). It is our understanding that such
household wastes typically are picked up at curbside by municipal governments for disposal
in conformance with applicable state or local government requirements. In these same
rulemakings, we also added and revised a definition for "household waste" in 5 171.8 that
states this material is any solid waste (including garbage, trash, and sanitary waste from septic
tanks) derived from households (including single and multiple residences, hotels and motels,
bunkhouses, ranger stations, crew quarters, campgrounds, picnic grounds, and day-use
recreation areas). The HMR also do not apply to Division 6.2 (infectious substance) waste
generated from households (see $ 173.134(b)(13)(i)).
With regard to collection centers, we note that the transportation of consolidated household
waste material in a motor vehicle operated by a government employee, solely for non-
commercial government purposes, is not "commercial" transportation for purposes of the
HMR and, therefore, is not subject to the requirements of the HMR (see 5 171.l(d)(5)).

<<<PAGE 2>>>

However, transportation of a consolidated hazardous waste shipment from a collection center
by a commercial motor carrier under contract to a government entity or a commercial
business is "commercial" transportation for purposes of the HMR and, .therefore, is subject to
applicable HMR requirements.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review & Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Drakeford, Carolvn <PHMSA>
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
INFOCNTR <PHMSA>
Wednesday, October 29,2008 4: 17 PM
Drakeford, Carolyn <PHMSA>
FW: Information Center CommentsIQuestions
----- Original Message-----
From: teresa.gilbertson@state.mn.us [mailto:teresa.gilbertson@state.mn.us] bs-027 1
Sent: Wednesday, October 29, 2008 2:54 PM
To: INFOCNTR <PHMSA>
Subject: Information Center Comments/Questions
Below is the result of your feedback form. It was submitted by teresa gilbertson
(teresa.gilbertson@state.mn.us) on Wednesday, October 29, 2008 at 14:54:23.
Name: teresa gilbertson
Category: General Information, Regulations, and Definitions (Sections 171.1 - 171.26)
Organization: minnesota pollution control agency
Street: 1420 E College Dr, Suite 900
City: Marshall
State: Minnesota
Zip Code: 56169
Country: USA
Phone: 507 476-4254
Fax: 507 537-6001
Comments: A Minnesota commercial company wants to start collecting household hazardous
waste directly from homes. This is not a government entity and they plan to charge a fee
for the transport service (hence would be "in commerce"). The USDOT/PHMSA definition of
"household waste" (49 CFR 171.8, and its reference in 173.12)was added in January 2008,
but I find no PHMSA interpretations on this new subject. The preamble to the final rule
discusses that most of these wastes are picked up by municipal governments for transport
and disposal. It does not address pick up and transport by a for hire carrier. Can PHMSA
provide a written interpretation on applicibility of the HMR in this situation?
- **truncated:** false
- **body characters:** 4175
