# Pentair Water Group, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 09-0010
- **title:** Pentair Water Group, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2009-03-26
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 09-0010 response to Pentair Water Group, Inc. concerning 173.306.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-09-0010.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-09-0010.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-09-0010
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2009/090010.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
MAR 2 6 2009
1200 New Jersey Ave, S.E.
Washington, D.C. 20590
Mr. John F. Di Leo
Pentair Water Group, Inc.
Import~Export Compliance Manager
450 Remington Road
Schaumburg, IL 601 73
Ref. No.: 09-00 1 0
Dear Mr. Di Leo:
This responds to your letter dated December 29,2008 regarding clarification of the
provisions in § 173.306(g) under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR
Parts 17 1-1 80) as they apply to water pump system tanks transported by highway and
vessel.
According to your letter, Pentair Water Group, Inc., (Pentair) sells steel water pump
system tanks that are hooked up to a water pump in a basement or near a well to provide
proper water pressure for a home or other building. The tank accomplishes this by the
use of a bladder that has been pressurized, either with nitrogen or air, compressed to a
gauge pressure of about 38-40 psi. You state that these articles are tested and safe up to
300 psi - or seven times their working and shipping pressure, fall under the hazardous
material definition for a non-flammable, compressed gas (40 psig + 1 bar = 54.7 psia)
and use either Nitrogen, UN1066, or Air, compressed, UN1002. In domestic
transportation, Pentair ships these tanks in accordance with the limited quantity
provisions in $ 173.306(g).
You ask for clarification of the term "single-trip shipment", as used in 5 173.306(g). In
addition, you ask if the exception in $ 173.306(g) for the steel water pump system tanks
applies to ocean shipments moving under the International Maritime Dangerous Goods
(IMDG) Code.
The exceptions applicable to water pump system tanks in $ 173.306(g) specify that the
tanks must be offered for transportation for single-trip shipment to installation sites. In
this context, "single-trip shipment" means the one-time movement of tanks from the
facility from which they are purchased to the site where they will be installed (e.g., from
manufacturer/distributor to the end-user). Such shipments are not subject to the
placarding requirements in subpart F of Part 172, to part 174 or part 177, except for the
shipping paper requirements in § 174.24 and 8 177.8 17 for rail and highway,
respectively.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

The limited quantity exception in 5 173.306(g) for steel water pump system tanks does
not apply to vessel or ocean shipments under the IMDG Code. Vessel shipments must be
approved in writing by the Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety. The
person requesting approval must provide a detailed description of the activity for which
the approval is requested, including a tentative shipping description and all relevant data
concerning the physical state of the material, temperature or other controls, and test
results. Alternatively, the person requesting the approval may provide a copy of an
approval issued by the competent authority of a foreign government. The procedures for
applying for an approval are specified in $$ 107.705 and 107.709.
I hope this information is helpful. If we can be of further assistance, please contact us.
Sincerely,
tandards Division
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Pentair Water Group, Inc.
John F. Di Leo
ImportlExport Compliance Manager
450 Remington Rd., Schaumburg, IL 60173
John.DiLeo@Pentair-EP.com
Tel: 847-466-88 12
On behalf of all its aJyiliates and subsidiaries, including:
Sta-Rite Industries, LLC
293 Wright St, Delavan, WI 53 1 15
and
Pentair Pump Group Inc, DBA Myers Pump
110 1 Myers Parkway, Ashland, OH 44805
Date: December 29,2008 A.D.
To: Duane Pfund, Director
Office of International Standards
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration L\v~ ;tied ~uctnh'&b
U.S. Department of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Ave., S.E. OqeOO/O
Washington, DC 20590
Duane.Pfund@DOT.gov, 202-366-0656
Request for Letter of Interpretation for Ground Shipping. under 49CFR 173.306(&
Subject: Steel Water Pump System Tanks, 49CFR 173.306(g)
We are writing to request your support in clarifying an exception provided in 49CFR, for domestic shipment by ground
and water transport (it does not apply to airfreight).
We sell steel water pump system tanks, which are hooked up to a water pump in the basement or near a well to provide
proper water pressure for a home or other building. The tank accomplishes this by the use of a bladder that has been
pressurized, either with nitrogen or plain air, to a gauge pressure of about 38-40 psi. We are therefore not selling a
pressurized gas, as such.. . we are selling an article which is pressurized for its functionality.
While these articles are totally safe - harmless - in transportation (they are tested and confirmed safe up to 300 psi -
over seven times their working and shipping pressure), they do fall under the definition of a hazardous material
because of the definition for nonflammable compressed gas (40 psig + 1 bar = 54.7 psia). . . either UN1066 (when
nitrogen is used) or UN 1002 (when plain air is used).
We therefore ship them domestically under the Limited Quantity provision that was created specifically for these
products, in 49CFR 173.306(g). We only have one issue that is slightly unclear - the reference to "single-trip
shipment" transportation, so we are writing to request a written clarification in the form of a DOT Letter of
Interpretation.
Request Details:
We stipulate that our steel water pressure system tanks do fully meet the requirements of 49CFR 173.306(g).
A reading of the initial permits that led to 49CFR 173.306(g) seems to show that the "single-trip shipment" language
means only that the tank itself does not change - i.e. that the pre-charged gas stays in the one single packaging through
the entire shipment - and does not prevent going from truck to truck - in multiple stages of shipment (i.e. from
manufacturer to distribution to dealer to end-user). Michael Stevens of PHMSA has verbally confirmed this
understanding.
Accordingly, we hereby ask that the DOT please confirm in writing, through a Letter of Interpretation, that we
understand the above correctly: that this exception applies to multiple-stage shipment as long as the tank is not further
altered after leaving our factory.

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Steel water pump system tanks are a $100 million-plus industry worldwide, with sales of approximately a million units
per year. We manufacture approximately a quarter of them here in the USA, producing critical jobs in Wisconsin and
revenue for our parent, Pentair Inc, a publicly held Minnesota-based holding company with a presence in over fifteen
states, employing some 13,000 worldwide.
Sta-Rite Industries has been in the water systems business since 1934, and has been making these water pump system
tanks for over 35 years. Our safety record with these products is excellent; we consider them to be totally safe, both in
transportation and in use. To the best of our knowledge, there has never been a transportation incident in which the
pressure of our tanks played any role at all.
We are among the world's leading producers of these products, and we employ approximately 800 employees in the
small rural town of Delavan, Wisconsin alone (population just over 8000). We want to be 100% compliant in our
shipping, and the clarification of the "single-trip shipment" clause will remove any doubt that we are.
Thank you for your consideration of this request.
Regards,
John F. Di Leo
Pentair Water Group, Inc.
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