# Lovitz PSC Environmental Services, LLC — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 09-0307
- **title:** Lovitz PSC Environmental Services, LLC — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2010-01-28
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 09-0307 response to Lovitz PSC Environmental Services, LLC concerning 172.101, 173.21, 173.2a.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-09-0307.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-09-0307.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-09-0307
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2009/090307.pdf
**body:**

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u.s. Department 1200 New Jersey Ave., SE
of Transportation Washington, DC 20590
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration JAN 2 820m
Mr. James V. Lovitz
PSC Environmental Services, LLC
6405 Thornridge Dr.
Avon. IN 46123
Ref. No. 09-0307
Dear Mr. Lovitz:
This responds to your letter requesting clarification of the criteria used to select the
appropriate proper shipping name or names (PSN) for multiple compatible waste
hazardous materials of various hazard classes and divisions contained within one outer
package under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180).
You ask whether one generic PSN from the § 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table may be
used to describe all the different materials contained in the package or if the PSN must
first be detennined based on the Precedence of Hazard Table in § 173.2a(b).
According to you letter, the waste materials are compatible and comingling of the
materials in transportation would not result in a dangerous evolution of heat, flammable
or poisonous gases or vapors or corrosive materials (§ 173.21 (e»).
You may package inner containers of different compatible hazard classes in the same
outer packaging. The materials must be described separately using the PSN, UN
identification number, and hazard class for each material contained in the outer
packaging. Thus, the outer package must display the PSN, identification number and
hazard label, as appropriate, for each hazardous material contained therein. See
§§ 172.301 and 172.404. Additionally, all descriptions must be described in the same
manner on a shipping paper, if one is required.
I trust this satisfies your inquiry. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
Hattie L. Mitchell
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards

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U.S. DOT
PHMSA Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Attn: PHH-l0
East Building
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.
Washington, DC 20590-0001
December 10, 2009
Re: Proper Packaging of Different Hazard Classes of Waste Pharmaceuticals
Dear Directori
I am inquiring about the proper guidance in properly packaging waste pharmaceuticals.
In 49 CFR 173.21(e) it identifies that "A material in the same package, freight container, or
overpack with another material, the mixing of which is likely to cause a dangerous evolution of
heat, or flammable or poisonous gases or vapors, or to produce corrosive materialsH is forbidden
from transport.
Assuming through generator knowledge, all inner container materials within a single outer
package, regardless of hazard class, would be conSidered to be compatible and would NOT create
.....a dangerous evolution of heat, or flammable or poisonous gases or vapors, or to produce
corrosive materialsu
•
Is it permissible to package inner containers containing materials of different hazard classes (In
this case pharmaceuticals or other medical debris/waste (Non-Infectious, Non-Biohazardous» into
the same outer packaging?
And, if so, is it permissible to use:
1. The Proper Shipping Name (PSN) - UN3248, Waste Medicine, Liquid, Flammable, Toxic,
N.O.S., 3 (6.1), PG II (Proper technical descriptors); or,
2. Should we assign the PSN by identifying the two highest priority hazard classes per the
Precedence of Hazards table in 49CFR 173.2a? If so, would we need to identify the
remaining hazard classes in the shipping description?
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