# BP West Coast Products LLC — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 10-0004
- **title:** BP West Coast Products LLC — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2010-03-23
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 10-0004 response to BP West Coast Products LLC concerning 173.240.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-10-0004.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-10-0004.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-10-0004
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2010/100004.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
1200 New Jersey Ave, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
MAR 23 2010
Ana Wauthion-Melgar
BP West Coast Products LLC
Environmental Department
Campus One
2350 E. 223rd
• Street
Carson, CA 90810
Ref. No. 10-0004
Dear Ms. Wauthion-Melgar:
This responds to your January 19,2010 request for clarification of the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you ask if you need a special permit
to transport solid hazardous wastes in an intermodal bin with a custom made bladder bag/liner.
According to your letter, you want to use custom made bladder bags as liners inside intermodal
bins to contain the waste materials, "RQ Hazardous Waste, solid, n.o.s., 9, NA3077, PG III" for
railroad transport. The materials to be transported are classed as solids, but contain moisture that
during transportation could be released to the surface as a result of vibration during transport.
The answer is no. A special permit is not required. The packaging you describe conforms to the
packaging requirements in § 173.240, which authorizes the use of sift-proof, closed bulk
packaging, such as a closed or tarp-covered bulk bin or intermodal container. The addition of a
bladder bag as a liner inside an intermodal container is permitted.
I hope this answers your inquiry. If you need additional assistance, please contact this office on
202-366-8553.
Charles E. Betts
Chief, Standards Development
ofHazardous Materials Standards

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Guideance needed re: use ofbladder bags as supplemmental packaging - testing requirem... Page 10f2
~q
~.~~_ke_~~o~~, Carolyn (PHMSA) -----.-f~~I~8_S_f Pac.lc. Ct3e.r
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) /0 ~OOOf
Sent: Tuesday, January 19, 2010 4:26 PM
To: Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA)
Cc: Lavalle, Diane (PHMSA); Supko, Ben (PHMSA)
Subject: FW: Guideance needed re: use of bladder bags as supplemmental packaging - testing
requirements
Attachments: 1723
__001.pdf; 1726_001.pdf; 1722_001.pdf
Carolyn,
Attached is a request for a written interpretation of the regulations. I discussed the issue with Ana but she
insisted on having a written interpretation of the issue. Please let whomever get aSSigned the letter know they
can contact me or Ana directly with any questions.
Thanks,
Rob
From: Special Permits (PHMSA)
Sent: Tuesday, January 19, 2010 1:30 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Subject: FW: Guideance needed re: use of bladder bags as supplemmental packqging - testing requirements
I hate to do this to you but Ana has a packaging question that is not really related to a special permit. She is
concerned that her solid material has the potential to become liquid during transportation.
Can you help please?
Thx,
Diane
From: Melgar, Ana [mailto:Ana.Melgar@bp.com]
Sent: Tuesday, January 19, 2010 12:52 PM
To: Special Permits (PHMSA)
Subject: Guideance needed re: use of bladder bags as supplemmental packaging - testing requirements
Ms. Dianne Labelle
Department of Transportation
Office of Hazardous Materials Special Permits Units and Approvals
Ms. Labelle,
Per our conversation on the phone today, I need to make a determination related to testing of
inner packaging bags to transport RQ Haz Waste, solid, n.o.s. 9. NA3077 PG III.
I am having a hard time reaching a determination on this issue due to the fact that the
materials although classified as solids contain moisture that during transportation would have
the potential to release liquids to the surface of the load due to continuous vibration of the
containers during transport. Due to the potential to release liquids to the surface of the loads,
looking at the regulations, I need to follow requirements for solids that have the potential to
become liquids during transportation.
1/1912010

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Guideance needed re: use of bladder bags as supplemmental packaging - testing requirem... Page 2 of2
I am considering the use of custom made bladder bags that would be used as liners inside
intermodal bins to contain the materials for railroad transport (see attached PACTEC spec
sheet and Transpac bladder bag design brochure). Requirements for solids that have the
potential to become liquids are listed in 49CFR173.24 and furthermore, 49 CFR 173 App B
comprises general testing requirements that I am unsure how to apply to the liners if these are
to be considered inner packagings.
These liners would go inside of intermodal containers for an application similar in kind to the
one Transload of North America presented to request guidance from Mr. Delmer Billings in
2007. In accordance to the letter from Mr. Billings, the materials I am referring to, would go
out in sift proof, close bulk containers, such as close top intermodal bins.
My specific question is, can this package combination (intermodal bin + liner/bag) also be
considered supplemental packaging; therefore be exempted from special permit? If these are
not to be considered supplemental packagings, how should I classify them to ensure that I am
conforming to the requirements of 49CFR173.24?
I have attached a copy of the Transload of North America determination letter and a copy of
the PACTEC bags specs and design that I need feedback for. Your assistance to obtain
guidance on this matter will be highly appreciated; feel free to reach me at the number listed
bellow.
Regards,
Ana
«1723_001.pdf» «1726_001.pdf» «1722_001.pdf»
Ana Wauthion-Melgar
BP West Coast Products LLC
Environmental Department
Campus One
2350 E. 223rd. Street
Carson, CA 90810
Direct (310) 847-5656
Fax: (310) 847-5780
~ Pl.!ase consider the environment before printing
1119/2010
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