# Minnesota Department of Transportation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 10-0126
- **title:** Minnesota Department of Transportation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2010-10-28
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 10-0126 response to Minnesota Department of Transportation concerning 172.516.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-10-0126.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-10-0126.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-10-0126
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2010/100126.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department of Transportation Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
1200 New Jersey Ave. SE
Washington. D.C. 20590
OCT 28 2010
Mr. Michael Ritchie
Hazardous Materials Specialist
Minnesota Department ofTransportation
Commercial Vehicle Operations Section
395 John Ireland Boulevard
St. Paul, MN 55155
Ref. No.: 10-0126
Dear Mr. Ritchie:
This responds to your letter regarding placarding and marking ofcargo tank motor vehicles in
accordance with the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). You asked
whether the required placards and markings, including the proper shipping name or common name
and the INHALATION HAZARD marking, must be displayed directly on the cargo tank, or may the
markings and placards be displayed on the "vehicle equipment boxes" or other appurtenances, as
shown in the enclosed photographs of cargo tank motor vehicles in Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
and Anhydrous Ammonia service, as long as the placards and markings are clearly visible.
A cargo tank meets the definition of a bulk packaging and must be placarded on each side and each
end. Section 172.516 states that each placard on a motor vehicle must be readily visible from the
direction it faces except from the direction of another transport vehicle to which the motor vehicle is
coupled. Generally, placards on the sides and ends ofthe cargo-carrying portion of a vehicle's cargo
body satisfy requirements for placarding the sides and ends, as long as they are readily visible and not
obscured by appurtenances in the direction they face.
It is the opinion of this Office that a cargo tank motor vehicle placarded and marked with an
identification number display, including the proper shipping name or common name and the
INHALATION HAZARD marking, as depicted in your photographs, complies with the requirements
in § 172.516 for visibility and display.
I hope this information is helpful. Ifwe can be of further assistance, please contact us.
Sincerely. ~
Ben~
Acting Chief, Standards Development
Office ofHazardous Materials Standards

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Minnesota Department of Transportation
Office of Freight and Commercial Vehicle Operations 395 John Ireland Blvd.
St. Paul, MN 55155-1899
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June 7, 2010
<!3172-.5a4Charles E. Betts
Chief, Standards Development
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Office ofHazardous Material Standards JO-Of:lCo
USDOTIPHMSA
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
Re: Placarding and marking of cargo tank motor vehicles
Dear Mr. Betts,
The Federal hazardous material regulations require placarding and marking ofboth bulk hazrnat
packages and vehicles transporting hazardous materials. 49 CFR 172.504 requires placarding of
each bulk packaging and transport vehicle, unless excepted. Section 172.514 requires each
person offering a bulk packaging containing hazardous material to affix the placards specified
for that material to the bulk packaging. Section 172.328 requires cargo tanks transporting Class 2
compressed gases to display the proper shipping name or common name ofthe material, and its
ID number. Section 172.313 requires bulk packaging containing materials poisonous by
inhalation to be marked INHALATION HAZARD on two opposing sides.
Enclosed are photographs oftwo cargo tank motor vehicles. One is in propane service, the other
in anhydrous ammonia service. Both display placards and markings on the equipment boxes
attached to the vehicles, not on the bulk packaging itself. The placards and markings are clearly
visible from the direction they face.
Question: On a cargo tank motor vehicle in LPG or anhydrous ammonia service, must the
required placarding and marking be displayed on the bulk packaging (the cargo tank) or may the
required placards and marks, including the shipping name and the INHALATION HAZARD
marking, when appropriate, be displayed on vehicle equipment boxes or other appurtenances, as
long as those marks and placards are clearly visible?
Michael Ritchie
Hazardous Materials Specialist
Minnesota Department of Transportation
Commercial Vehicle Operations Section
395 John Ireland Boulevard
St. Paul, MN 55155
(651) 366-3697
An equal opportunity employer

<<<PAGE 3>>>

PROPANE
LANCENEAKES
NOT
Ph: 346-3500
Perham, MN
Co-op Creamery
Division of Perham
Cenex Petroleum

<<<PAGE 4>>>

1.888-550-SAFE
ENETY 8 MY EM 3614A
HAZARD:
INHALATION
1005

<<<PAGE 5>>>

HAZARD
INHALATION
1005

<<<PAGE 6>>>

HAWKINS INC.
US DOT 075303
HAZARD
INHALATION
1005
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