# Sunny Point Military Ocean Terminal - DSN 488 — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 11-0011
- **title:** Sunny Point Military Ocean Terminal - DSN 488 — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2011-11-11
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 11-0011 response to Sunny Point Military Ocean Terminal - DSN 488 concerning 171.22, 172.504, 176.144, 177.848.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0011.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0011.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0011
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2011/110011.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

1200 New Jersey Ave" SE
U.S. Department Washington, DC 20590
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
NOV 1 6 2011
Ms. Lonnie Burks
Quality Assurance Specialist
Ammunition Surveillance (QASAS)
Sunny Point Military Ocean Terminal- DSN 488
Southport, NC 28461
Ref. No.: 11-0011
Dear Ms. Burks:
This responds to your e-mail request for clarification of the segregation requirements in the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you request
clarification of the segregation provisions in §§177 .848 and 176.144, and the International
Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code segregation requirements, as they apply to 900
hundred containers that contain explosives with various combinations of compatibility groups C,
D, and E, which are placarded with compatibility group "E." The contents of the containers are
all Class 1 (explosive) "articles," not substances; however, there is a conflict in that you are
being told to change the placards to compatibility group letter "D." Your questions are
paraphrased and answered as follows:
Q1. Is there a relevant difference between the "or" as used in §177 .848(g)(3)(ii) for highway
segregation, and the "and" as used in §176.144, note 6, for vessel segregation by
compatibility group letters?
AI. The answer is no. In §176.l44, note "6" the word "and" and in §177.848(g)(3)(ii), the
word "or" connects a series of"compatibility" group letters to require explosive articles
in compatibility groups C, D, and E to be treated as compatibility group E.
Q2. Do the placards marked with the "E" compatibility group letter need to be changed to
"D," if the explosives are "articles" and not "substances"?
A2. The answer is no. The applicable compatibility group letter must be displayed on the
placards for Class 1 (explosive) materials shipped by aircraft or vesseL In accordance
with §172.504(g)(1), explosive "articles" of compatibility groups C, D, or E may be
placarded displaying compatibility group "E." In the "Compatibility Table for Class 1
(Explosive) Materials in §I 77.848(g)," the number "2" applies to highway segregation of
explosives, and means any combination of explosives from compatibility groups C, D, or
E is assigned to compatibility group "E."

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Q3. Should any combination of compatibility groups C, D, or E be shown on the containers,
in this case be assigned compatibility group "E".
A3. The answer is yes. For transportation by vessel and aircraft, the applicable compatibility
group letter must be displayed on the placards. In this case, explosive "articles" of
compatibility groups C, D, or E must be placarded displaying compatibility group letter
"E." When more than one compatibility group placard is required for Class 1 (explosive)
materials, only one placard is required to be displayed as provided in paragraphs (g)(l)
thru (g)( 4) of §172.504.
Q4. Is different placarding required for highway and vessel?
A4. The answer is no. Placards are based on the hazard class ofa material and under the
HMR must be as specified in the placarding tables in §172.504(e). For vessel shipments,
placards authorized in accordance with the IMDG Code are acceptable. For highway and
vessel, any combination ofarticles in compatibility groups C, D, and/or E must be treated
as compatibility group "E" (See §171.22 and 172.504(g».
I hope this information is helpful. If we can be of further assistance, please contact us.
~Sufi-
Ben Supko
Acting Chief, Standards Development Branch
Standards and Rulernaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Enqrurn
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Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA) ~ II le· I '-I tf
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) S-eg renct+io n
Sent: Thursday, January 13, 2011 10:57 AM :..:J
To: Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA) r , - 0 Ol!
Subject: FW: Request for written interpretation (UNCLASSIFIED)
Hi Carolyn,
We received this request for a letter of interpretation at the Info Center. The caller
previously spoke with Neal Suchak, but wants a formal, written response.
Thanks,
Victoria Lehman
Hazmat Information Center (HMIC)
Pipeline &Hazardous Materials Safety Administration 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE, E21-119
Washington, D.C. 20590 http://phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/info-center
(202) 366-1035
-----Original Message----From:
Burks, Lonnie Mr CIV USA SDDC imailto:lonnie.burks@us.army.mill
Sent: Wednesday, January 12, 2011 1:30 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Subject: Request for written interpretation (UNCLASSIFIED)
Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
Caveats: FOUO
Good day,
I called the information center at (202)366-4488, and received the answer to me question, but
I was told I had to send an email to get a written response that I can forward the answer to
appropriate parties.
I am a Quality Assurance Specialist (Ammunition Surveillance) (QASAS) at Military Ocean
Terminal Sunny Point (MOTSU) in Southport, NC. We have one of our PREPO mission ships coming
in soon and Army PREPO has interpreted a portion of the 49 CFR that mirrors the IMOG in a way
that we have conflict with and will cost extra money and add many extra man-hours of work.
We have about 900 containers coming off the ship that contain various combinations of
compatibility groups C, OJ and E which are placarded with "E". They want to change all of
those "E" placards to "0". Info as
follows:
49 CFR 177.848 (g)(3)(ii), for highway, states "2" means any combination of explosives fromII
compatibility groups C, D, or E is assigned to compatibility group E "
-this states C, 0, (or) E
49 CFR table 176.144 note 6, for vessel, states Any combination of articles inn
compatibility groups C, D, and E must be treated as compatibility group E. Any combination
of substances in compatibility groups C and D must be treated as the most appropriate
compatibility group show in Table 2 of 173.50"
-this states C, D, (and) E
1

<<<PAGE 4>>>

-the contents of the containers in question are all "Articles", not "Substances".
-the IMDG states the same thing
Questions that need clarified:
-Is there a relevant difference between the (and) and the (or) in this case?
-Do the placards marked with the "E" compatibility group need to be changed to "D" since we
are only dealing with "articles"?
-Should any combination of compatibility groups C, D and/or E on the containers in this case
be assigned "E"?
-In this case, is different placarding required for highway and vessel?
Thank you in advance for your assistance in this matter. Please email or call me for any
further explanation or if you have other questions.
Have a good day.
VIr,
Lonnie
Lonnie Burks
Quality Assurance Specialist (Ammunition Surveillance) (QASAS)
Military Ocean Terminal Sunny Point (MOTSU)
Work: (910) 457-8644 DSN 488
Cell: (918) 329-1148
lonnie.burks@us.army.mil
Classification: UNCLASSIFIED
Caveats: FOUO
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