# Airspeed Press — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 11-0058
- **title:** Airspeed Press — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2011-04-13
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 11-0058 response to Airspeed Press concerning 173.301, 180.205.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0058.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0058.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0058
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2011/110058.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department of Transportation 1200 New Jersey Ave, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Safety Administration
-APR 1 3 2011
Mr. Steve Lindblom
Airspeed Press
79 Old Denny Hill Rd
Warner NH 03278
Reference No.: 11-0058
Dear Mr. Lindblom:
This responds to your email regarding the requalification marking requirements for Department
of Transportation (DOT) specification cylinders under the Hazardous Materials Regulations
(HMR; 49 CPR Parts 171-180). Your questions are paraphrased and answered as follows:
QI. If a dive shop has stamped markings not required by the HMR on the crown of a
specification cylinder (i.e. cylinder owner's name), would the cylinder be required to be
condemned?
AI. The answer is no. In accordance with § 173.301(b), required markings on a specification
cylinder must be legible and must meet the applicable requirements of subpart C of part
180 of the HMR. Additional information may be marked on the cylinder provided it does
not affect the required markings prescribed in the applicable cylinder specification. NonDOT
markings (e.g., company name, address) are authorized provided they are made in
low stress areas other than the side wall and are not of a size and depth that will create
harmful stress concentrations. The presence of stamped markings not required by the
HMR on the crown of a specification cylinder would not require condemnation unless the
cylinder also meets the condemnation requirements for cylinders found in
§ 180.205(i).
02. If an authorized cylinder requalifier stamps a cylinder with an unauthorized marking or a
marking not required by the HMR (Le., a "+" after the hydrostatic test date on a Special
Permit cylinder, or the words "No Plus" after the hydrostatic test marking on a 3AA tank
that had failed the EE 10% overfill test), would the cylinders be required to be
condemned? If the cylinder is not required to be condemned, would the improper
markings need to be obliterated?
A2. In accordance with § 180.205(b), no person may mark a cylinder with a Retester
Identification Number and a requalification date or otherwise represent that a DOT
specification or special permit cylinder has been requalified unless all applicable
requirements of this subpart have been met. The "+" marking on a cylinder indicates that

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03. a cylinder complies with § 173.302a(b) and is permitted to be filled to a pressure 10
percent in excess of its marked service pressure. Therefore, marking" +" on a
specification cylinder not meeting the requirements in § 173.302a(b) would be
prohibited. In addition, in accordance with the condemnation requirements for cylinders
found in § 180.205(i), this cylinder is not required to be condemned., However, the
cylinder would not be permitted to be offered for transportation until the incorrect
markings are obliterated or removed.
Further, as stated in AI, there is no prohibition against additional markings on a
specification cylinder provided those markings do not conflict with the requirements in
the HMR. Therefore, marking a cylinder with the words "No Plus" is not prohibited by
the HMR. However, it is strongly discouraged because this marking may diminish the
effectiveness of the required markings. The presence of the marking "No Plus" on a
cylinder would not require condemnation unless the cylinder also meets the
condemnation requirements for cylinders found in § 180.205(i).
If a specification cylinder meets all the requirements in § I73.302a(b) at the time of
requalification but the requalifier fails to mark the cylinder with the "+" at the time of
requalification, is it permissible to return the cylinder to the requalifier at a later date and
mark the "+" on the cylinder based on the information in the requalifier's logbook?
A3. Although it is the intent of the HMR to mark the "+" on the cylinder at the time of
requalification, provided the cylinder has not been re-filled since the time of last
requalification and all the requirements of § 173.302a(b) were met at the time of the last
requalification test, the marking could be applied at a later date.
I hope this satisfies your inquiry. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
~... ,~.
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

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]3.enecf fetDrakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA) I;nder"s
§I~.·3~2.Q
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2011 2:25 PM 11- o08B
To: Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA)
Subject: FW: Request for Formal Letter of Interpretation
Hi Carolyn,
We received the following request for a letter of interpretation at the Info Center.
Thanks,
Victoria
Victoria Lehman
Hazmat Information Center (HMIC)
Pipeline &Hazardous Materials Safety Administration 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE,
E21-119 Washington, D.C. 20590
http://phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/info-center
(202) 366-1035
-----Original Message----From:
Steven Lindblom [mailto:slindblom@airspeedpress.com]
Sent: Tuesday, March 08, 2011 2:20 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Subject: Request for Formal Letter of Interpretation
Airspeed Press
79 Old Denny Hill Rd
Warner NH 03278
U.S. DOT/PHMSA Office of Hazardous Materials Standards attn PHH-10 East Building 1200 New
Jersey Avenue, SE Washington, DC 20590
Dear PHMSA:
Our understanding it that only the cylinder manufacturer and an authorized requalification
facility have the authority to stamp markings onto the crown of a cylinder, and that the
requalifier is limited to those markings specifically authorized by the HMR. However in the
dive world we often encounter scuba cylinders which have been improperly marked, and are
unsure how to handle them. For example:
1) A tank where an individual or dive shop has stamped unauthorized markings on the crown of
a tank, for example, the owner's name. Is this grounds for condemnation?
2) A tank that has been stamped by an authorized requalifier with an unauthorized marking.
For example, a n+" after the hydro date on a Special Permit cylinder, or, in one case, the
words "No Plus" after the hydro test mark on a 3AA tank that had failed the EE 10% overfill
test. Would these require condemnation of the tank? Retesting? If not, should the improper
markings be obliterated, or should they be just left?
3) Sometimes we hear from owners of 3AA scuba cylinders who requested the "+" when the
cylinder was requalified but the requalifier forgot to do it, even though the tank met the
all the requirements in 49 CFR 173.302a(b). Is it permissable to return the tank to the
1

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requalifier and have the "+" added based on the information in the requalifiers logbook, or
must the tank be retested allover again?
Sincerely,
Steve Lindblom
Editor, Airspeed Press
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