# Diamon-Fusion International, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 11-0288
- **title:** Diamon-Fusion International, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2012-05-16
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 11-0288 response to Diamon-Fusion International, Inc. concerning 171.22, 172.101.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0288.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0288.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-11-0288
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2011/110288.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
MAY 1 6 2012
Sandra Harding
3741 Eight Mile Road
Melbourne, KY 41059
Reference No.: 11-0288
Dear Ms. Harding:
This is in response to your November 15, 2011 email requesting clarification of the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) as they pertain to
shipments of battery powered vehicles or equipment, UN 3171. You describe a scenario
where a lithium battery powered vehicle with an untested or prototype battery is offered for
transportation in full compliance with the ICAO Technical Instructions aboard a United
States registered aircraft operating point to point outside of the United States. Packaging
instruction 952 of the ICAO Technical Instructions requires approval only from the State of
Origin for shipments of battery powered vehicles or equipment, UN 3171, containing a
prototype battery that has not been tested in accordance with the UN Manual of Tests and
Criteria. Specifically you ask if this shipment requires a Competent Authority Approval
from the United States in addition to the approval from the State of Origin.
The answer to your question is yes. Section 171.24 provides additional requirements for the
use of the ICAO Technical Instructions. Additional requirements for shipments of prototype
lithium batteries and cells are outlined in § 171.24 ( d)(1 )(iii) which states that prototype
lithium batteries and cells are forbidden aboard passenger aircraft and must be approved by
the Associate Administrator prior to transportation aboard cargo aircraft in accordance with
the requirements of Special Provision A55. While the packaging conditions set forth in
Special Provision A55 are specific to shipments of standalone batteries, the requirement to
receive US Competent Authority Approval in§ 171.24 (d)(1)(iii) does not make a
distinction between stand-alone prototype batteries and prototype batteries that have been
installed in a vehicle. The general provisions or packaging requirements PHMSA requires

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for shipments of lithium l;Jattery powered vehicles may differ from the provisions stated in
A55. A shipment of a lithium battery powered vehicle with an untested or prototype battery
offered for transportation on cargo aircraft in full compliance with the ICAO Technical
Instructions aboard a United States registered aircraft operating point to point outside of the
United States must receive a US Competent Authority Approval as stated in
§ 171.24(d)(l)(iii).
I hope this satisfies your inquiry. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
sp; __ ,_...,.
Delmer Billings
Senior Regulatory Advisor
Standards and Rulemaking Division

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Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA)
From:
Sent:
To:
Cc:
Subject:
Kelley, Shane (PHMSA)
Thursday, November 17, 2011 5:02PM
Drakeford, Carolyn (PHMSA)
Betts, Charles (PHMSA); Supko, Ben (PHMSA)
FW: HELP! please
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-----Original Message-----
From: Sandra Harding [mailto:sharding29@gmail.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 17, 2011 10:S2 AM
To: Kelley, Shane (PHMSA)
Subject: Re: HELP! please
Hi Shane,
While referenced consignment has unfortunately been rejected for carriage due to U.S.
restrictions, I would still like to receive interpretation on this issue - will you follow
this up or should I initiate a request?
thanks
Sandra
----- Original Message -----
From: <shane.kelley@dot.gov>
To: <sharding29@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, November 1S, 2011 1:36 PM
Subject: RE: HELP! please
Sandra you raise an excellent question. We may need to route this through our interpretation
process and coordinate with FAA on a response, as the view you are taking would mean any
state of origin authority could approve without a PHMSA review. I will discuss with others
in the office and advise soonest.
From: Sandra Harding [mailto:sharding29@gmail.com]
Sent: Tue 11/1S/2011 1:20 PM
To: Kelley, Shane (PHMSA)
Subject: HELP! please
Hi Shane,
I have a somewhat urgent question that I need your help with - It is in reference to vehicles
:w..==~~s=======rrew-emim'•walm®fM~
Hazmat info center advises that U.S. Approval is required, but want to double check with you
because:
A. ICAO Packing Instruction 9S2 requires approval of State of Origin (German LBA -
obtained).
B. 49 CFR 171.24 and ICAO Variation US-01 require Approval for untested lithium batteries
being transported lAW SP ASS (49CFR) or A88 (ICAO); however, both of these special provisions
apply to batteries being transported separately, rather than installed in vehicles.
1

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C. 49 CFR 173.220(d) does state that U.S. approval is required for untested batteries
in~talled in vehicles, yet this requirement is not cited where use of the ICAO TI is
referenced.
Can you help, please?????
Thank you!
Sandra Harding
2
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