# Veolia ES Technical Solutions, L.L.C. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 12-0127
- **title:** Veolia ES Technical Solutions, L.L.C. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2012-08-15
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 12-0127 response to Veolia ES Technical Solutions, L.L.C. concerning 173.124, 173.128.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-12-0127.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-12-0127.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-12-0127
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretations/2012/120127.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
AUG 1 5 2nt2
Ms. Jennifer Eberle
Manager, Transportation Compliance
Veolia ES Technical Solutions, L.L.C.
1 Eden Lane
Flanders, NJ 07836
Ref. No.: 12-0127
Dear Ms. Eberle:
This is in response to your May 31, 2012letter and subsequent June 14, 2012 telephone
conversation and email correspondence with a member of my staff requesting clarification
of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). You state that your
company, Veolia ES Technical Solutions, L.L.C. (Veolia) ships hazardous materials that
require a Competent Authority (CA) approval prior to shipment. The examples you provide
are approvals that assign a proper shipping name and hazard class to Division 4.1 self-
reactive materials, per§ 173.124(a)(2)(iii)(D) and Division 5.2 organic peroxides per
§ 173 .128( d). The approvals are issued by PHMSA to the original manufacturer or
distributor, which contract with Veolia to ship unused and outdated supplies of the same
hazardous material in the original packaging as waste to a disposal facility. Your questions
are paraphrased and answered below.
Ql. Is it a violation of the HMR for Veolia or another environmental services company to
transport a hazardous material with an approval issued to another entity, such as the
manufacturer or a distributor?
Al. No, provided you have not made any changes to the material and you comply with all
of the requirements detailed in the approval, it is not a violation of the HMR. While most
approvals apply specifically to the holder of the approval, such as those issued to
certification agencies or cylinder retesters, classification approvals that assign a proper
shipping name and hazard class, apply to the specific hazardous material being offered for
transportation, not the entity to which the approval was issued.
Q2. May an approval that has been issued for shipments of a certain hazardous material also
be used for shipping that same hazardous material to a disposal facility as a hazardous
waste, assuming the hazardous material is unused, unaltered and remains in its original
packaging?

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A2. Yes, an approval that has been issued for shipments of a certain hazardous material
may also be used for shipping that same hazardous material, which is unused, unaltered and
in its original packaging, to a disposal facility as a hazardous waste, provided the word
"waste" precedes the proper shipping name.
I hope this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to
contact this office.
Sincerely,
Robert Benedict
Chief, Standards Development
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

G)VEOUA
May 31,2012
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
Attn: PHH-10
U.S. Department of Transportation
East Building
1200 New Jersey Avenue S.E.
Washington DC 20590-0001
RE: Request for Interpretation Regarding the Use of Competent Authority Approvals
for Waste Shipments
To Whom It May Concern:
Veolia ES Technical Solutions, L.L.C. (Veolia) is an environmental services company that
is involved with the shipment of hazardous materials for which a Competent Authority
(CA) letter is required. These CA letters have been issued by PHMSA to the original
manufacturer or distributor of the chemical products to facilitate the shipment of these
chemicals in commerce. Veolia, on behalf of its customers, is involved with the
management of these same chemical products once they are classified as a hazardous
waste and require shipment for disposal. These chemical products, unused and still in
the original manufacturer's packaging, become wastes simply because they are
outdated or no longer needed by the customer. When shipping these wastes for
disposal, it has been Veolia's long-term practice to obtain a copy of theCA letter from
the original chemical product manufacturer or distributor and then prepare and offer
that waste shipment in accordance with the provisions of the CA letter.
Recently, Veolia obtained guidance from a PHMSA Hazmat Regulatory Specialist who
clarified that Veolia would not be authorized to utilize a CA letter issued to the
manufacturer of the product when that product is shipped by Veolia as a waste to a
disposal facility because the shipping name specified in the CA letter would require
modification to add the word "waste", an alternative that is not specifically authorized
by the CA letter.
Based on this recent guidance, Veolia is requesting a written interpretation from PHMSA
to clarify the following:
1) Is it a violation of the HMR for Veolia or an environmental services company to
utilize a CA letter originally issued to the manufacturer or distributor of a
chemical product, when shipping that same chemical product to a disposal

<<<PAGE 4>>>

G)veouA
facility once it is classified as a hazardous waste, assuming the chemical product
is unused, unaltered and remains in its original manufacturer's packaging?
2) If the answer to question 1 is "yes", then what is PHMSA's guidance for properly
classifying and packaging these chemical products once they become a waste
and require shipment for disposal? Please note that if PHMSA requires one to
apply for a new CA letter for each chemical product for which a CA letter has
already been issued simply because the material becomes a hazardous waste, it
would be a very costly and time consuming process for Veolia, its numerous
customers, the PHMSA's Approval Office, as well as every other environmental
company providing similar waste management services. As stated above, since
these materials are unused, unaltered, remain in their original packaging and are
simply being shipped as hazardous waste for final disposal, it seems
unnecessarily burdensome to apply for a new CA letter. Furthermore, to
perform testing on these chemical products once they become a hazardous
waste in support of a CA letter is extremely costly, and sometimes impossible to
complete due to the small quantity of material available for sampling.
Your written response to this request is greatly appreciated. If you require any further
information regarding this request please feel free to contact me at
jennifer.eberle@veoliaes.com I 973-691-7331 or Tom Baker at
tom.baker@veoliaes.com I 973-691-7330.
Thank you,
Jennifer Eberle
Manager, Transportation Compliance
Veolia ES Technical Solutions, L.L.C.
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