# Koppers Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 12-0268
- **title:** Koppers Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2013-02-05
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 12-0268 response to Koppers Inc. concerning 171.8, 172.101, 173.22.
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- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-12-0268.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-12-0268
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2013/120268.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
FEB 0 5 20J3
Ms. Erin S. Murray
Koppers Inc.
436 Seventh Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15219-1800
RefNo.: 12-0268
Dear Ms. Murray:
This is a response to your November 30, 2012 email requesting clarification ofthe
applicability of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 1 00-185) with
regard to the classification of petroleum products for transport. You state that you ship
products that are a result of distillations of petroleum residuum. These products contain
constituents that are listed under Appendix A to § 172.101, the hazardous substances table;
however they do not meet the definition of any of the nine hazard classes. Specifically, you
seek clarification on the definition of hazardous substance and whether your petroleum
products are subject to the requirements of the HMR.
In accordance with the definition in§ 171.8, a hazardous substance does not include
petroleum, including crude oil or any fraction thereof which is not otherwise specifically
listed or designated as such in Appendix A to § 172.1 01 of this subchapter. Therefore,
unless the complete petroleum product is specifically listed in Appendix A to § 172.101,
constituents of the petroleum products that are reportable quantities are not considered when
determining if a material is a hazardous substance.
In regard to classification of this material, § 173.22 states that it is the shipper's
responsibility to properly classifY a hazardous material. This office does not perform that
function. However, upon review of the Materials Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) you supplied,
it is the opinion of this office that your product does not meet the definition of a hazardous
substance specified in § 171.8, and is not subject to the HMR.
I hope this information is helpful. If you have any more questions, please do not hesitate to
____ ___._,ontact this office.
Sincerely,
Robert Benedict
Chief, Standards Development
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

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Erin S. Murray
Logistics Regulatory Affairs Manager
November 30, 2012
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Koppers Inc. l 'l- {)J-h B
436 Seventh Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15219-1800
Tel412 227 2248
Fax 412 227 2423
MurrayES@koppers.com
www.koppers.com
United States Department of Transportation
Information Center
Washington, DC
Subject: Requesting Formal letter of Interpretation on Petroleum/Hazardous Substance
Exclusion
To Whom It May Concern:
We are writing to request that you issue an opinion letter verifying that Koppers is properly
classifying its petroleum products as non-hazardous substances, and that they are therefore not
regulated under 49 CFR 171.8 due to the hazardous substance exclusion for petroleum.
Koppers ships petroleum distillate products. These products are a result of vc:1rious distillations
of petroleum residuum. The products do have constituents which are hazardous substances
and these substances are listed under appendix A in 172. 1 01. However, because these
substances are shipped as an integral component of a petroleum distillate product, we believe
that the petroleum exclusion for hazardous substances (49 CFR 171.8) applies and that
Koppers can ship those petroleum products as non-regulated by DOT. The product does not
meet any other hazardous class definition.
We understand that carriers of these products will have to meet the conditions of 49 CFR Part
130 regarding Oil Spill Prevention and Response Plans.
Please advise if we are correct in our understanding of this hazardous substance exclusion for
petroleum.
Thank you for your time and consideration of this matter.
Sincerely,
('' ' . / ........ ,,
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Erin S. Murray /.--- ----=-
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