# URS Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 13-0122R
- **title:** URS Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2013-08-12
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 13-0122R response to URS Corporation concerning 172.315, 173.306.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-13-0122r.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-13-0122r.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-13-0122r
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2013/130122R.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
AUG 12 2013
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
Mr. AndrewN. Romach
Regulatory Compliance Manager
URS Corporation
1600 Perimeter Park Drive
Morrisville, NC 27560
Ref. No. 13-0122R
Dear Mr. Romach:
This responds to your June 6, 2013, letter requesting clarification on shipping shock
absorbers, "Articles, pressurized, pneumatic UN3164" under§ 173.306(f) of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; Parts 171-180). Specifically, you ask for confirmation that
shock absorbers shipped under § 173 .306(f)(2) and (f)(3) qualify for the limited quantity
exception and are excepted from shipping paper and placarding requirements.
According to your letter, it is your understanding that shock absorbers may be shipped as
limited quantity under§ 173.306(f)(2) and (f)(3); and would be allowed to be packaged in a
strong outer packaging with the limited quantity marking applied in accordance with
§ 172.315(a); and would be excepted from labeling, shipping papers, and placarding
requirements.
Limited quantity exceptions for Class 2 compressed gases are provided in§ 173.306(a).
If the shock absorbers meet any of the exceptions provided for limited quantities in
§ 173.306(a), then they may be shipped as a limited quantity. However, if the shock
absorbers do not meet any of the limited quantity exceptions in§ 173.306(a), then the
exceptions in§ 173.306(f) would apply. Shock absorbers shipped under§ 173.306(f)(2) are
excepted from labeling, specification packaging, and placarding. Shock absorbers shipped
under§ 173.306(f)(3) are excepted from labeling, specification packaging, but are not
excepted from placarding requirements. Therefore, as stated in interpretation letter Ref. No.
08-0270, shock absorbers conforming to the requirements in§ 173.306(f)(3) are not excepted
from placarding requirements.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

PHMSA acknowledges that the title of§ 173.306, "Limited Quantities of Compressed Gases"
may lead some to the conclusion that complying with subparagraphs of this section
(e.g. § 173.306(£)) would indicate that the material can be considered a limited quantity.
However, this is only the case if the subparagraph indicates an allowance for limited quantity.
PHMSA may consider clarifying the title of§ 173.306 in a future rulemaking.
I hope this answers your inquiry. If you need additional assistance, please contact this office
at (202) 366-8553.
Sincerely,
Robert Benedict
Chief, Standards Development Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

June 6, 2013
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Mr. Del Billings
Standards and Rulemaking (PHH-10)
U.S. Department of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
East Building, 2nd Floor
1200 New Jersey Ave., SE
Washington, DC 20590
Dear Mr. Billings:
I am writing to request written regulatory clarification concerning the requirements that apply
when shipping shock absorbers (classified as "Articles, pressurized, pneumatic) as set out in
49 CFR 173.206(±).
In the Hazardous Materials Table (HMT), for the proper shipping name entry "Articles,
pressurized, pneumatic," the regulatory citation "173.306" is listed under "Exceptions (8A)".
The title of section 173.306 is "Limited quantities of compressed gases."
Question 1: If a shock absorber meets the criteria of the exception set out in 49 CFR
173.306(±)(2) (which allows the shock absorber to be shipped as not subject to labeling,
specification packaging, and placarding requirements), based on the specific relief set out in the
exception and the title of the Section, it appears that such a shock absorber would be shipped
under the limited quantity exception. As the limited quantity requirements have recently
changed to harmonize with the United Nations (UN) requirements, it would appear that such a
shock absorber would be allowed to be packaged in a strong outer packaging with the limited
quantity marking applied as described in 49 CFR 172.315(a). In addition, hazardous material
documentation would not be required. Please confirm whether this understanding is correct.
Question 2: If a shock absorber meets the criteria of the exception set out in 49 CFR
173.306(±)(3) (which allows the shock absorber to be shipped as not subject to labeling and
specification packaging but does not address placarding), based on the specific relief set out in
the exception and the title of the Section, it appears that such a shock absorber would be shipped
under the limited quantity exception. As the limited quantity requirements have recently
changed to harmonize with the United Nations (UN) requirements, it would appear that such a
shock absorber would be allowed to be packaged in a strong outer packaging with the limited
quantity marking applied as described in 49 CFR 172.315(a). In addition, hazardous material
documentation would not be required.
URS Corporation
1600 Perimeter Park Drive Morrisville, NC 27560
Tel: 919.461.1220
Fax: 919.461.1371
andy.romach@urs.com

<<<PAGE 4>>>

DOT interpretation letter request
June 6, 2013
Page 2 of2
Recent calls to the HAZMA T Hotline have confirmed that placarding for the scenario in
Question 2 is not required. It is very difficult for warehouse employees who are shipping out
packaged shock absorbers that meet the exception in 49 CFR 173.306(±)(2) or 49 CFR
173.306(±)(3) to make a distinction between which exception is being applied and offer placards
for those shock absorbers taking advantage of 49 CFR 173.306(±)(3) because the outer package
and marking for either exception would be identical.
Please confirm whether my understanding is correct that shock absorbers taking advantage of
49 CFR 173.306(±)(3) qualify for the limited quantity exception and no placarding is required.
Note that a letter of regulatory interpretation issued November 7, 2008 (08-0270) requires that a
shock absorber meeting the criteria of 49 CFR 173.306(±)(3) must be placarded even if not
labeled. Such a requirement has proven very confusing to transporters, as the presence of hazard
labels usually signifies the requirement to display placards. Does the interpretation letter
08-0270 still apply?
I would appreciate your assistance with these questions.
Sincerely,
Andrew N. Romach
Regulatory Compliance Manager
URS Corporation
URS Corporation
1600 Perimeter Park Drive Morrisville, NC 27560
Tel: 919.461.1220
Fax: 919.461.1371
andy.romach@urs.com
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