# University of New Mexico — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 14-0118
- **title:** University of New Mexico — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2014-06-30
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 14-0118 response to University of New Mexico concerning 171.1.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-14-0118.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-14-0118.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-14-0118
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2014/140118.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

of Transportation
U.S. Department
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
Materials Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous
Administration
Mr. Andrew Buchan
JUN 3 0 2014
Radiation Safety Specialist
University of New Mexico
Basic Medical Sciences Building
1 University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, NM 87131
Ref. No.: 14-0118
Dear Mr. Buchan:
This is in response to your letter dated May 21, 2014, and subsequent conversation with a
member of my staff, requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR;
49 CFR Parts 171-180) relating to the transportation of radioactive materials in commerce.
You state you understand that as a state agency, operating state vehicles you are not
considered to be "in commerce" and are not subject to the HMR. You ask if your waste or
other radioactive materials were to be offered for transport to a third party, such as a waste
broker or commercial carrier that the items are subject to HMR requirements.
You are correct to note that state agency, such as a state university, that transports hazardous
materials for its own use, using its own personnel and vehicles is not engaged in
transportation in commerce per § 171.1(d)(5) and, therefore, is not subject to the HMR. If
your waste or other radioactive materials were to be offered for transport to a third party,
such as a waste broker or commercial carrier, these shipments would be subject to all
applicable HMR requirements.
I trust this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to
contact this office.
Sincerely,
A M. Wing for
Shane C. Kelley
Acting International Standards Coordinator
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Webb
8171.1
#14-0118
UNM HEALTHSCIENCES CENTER
Appliability
Clinical and Translational Science Center
Animal Resource Facilin
Clinical Trials Center
OFFICE OF RESEARCH
Biomedical Research Education Program
Biohasard Compliance
Conflict of Interest
Radiation Safety
Export Control
DATE: May 21, 2014
US Department of Transportation
Mr. Charles Betts, Director
PHH-10
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
400 7 St. S.W.
Washington, DC 20590-0001
Dear Mr. Betts:
and radioactive waste throughout our campus and to our outlying facilities based on your letter of interpretation #07-
I am writing on behalf of the University of New Mexico. We have been transporting radioactive materials packages
0043 (attached) to Western Kentucky University and numerous other letters like it, issued to other Universities. We
and as such are not subject to the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). However, if
understand from your letters that as a State Agency, operating State vehicles, we are not considered "in commerce;"
our waste or other radioactive materials was to be offered for transport by a third party, such as a waste broker or
commercial carrier, the items are subject to HMR regulations.
Recently our regulators have requested that we obtain a letter of interpretation from US DOT of our own, and I am
forward for your prompt return of this clarification to us on your letterhead.
writing to request that you provide this letter. If you have any questions please call or email me; otherwise, we look
Thank you,
Andear E bretan
Andrew E. Buchan
abuchan@salud.unm.edu
Radiation Safety Specialist
Phone: 505-925-0743
Fax: 505-272-8738
The University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center • MSC 08 4560 • 1 University of New Mexico • Albuquerque, NM
87131-0001
Basic Medical Sciences Building • Phone 505.272.6950 • Fax 505.272.8738 - http://hsc.unm.edu/som/research/

<<<PAGE 3>>>

.S. Departmer
f Transportatio
400 Seventh Street, S.W.
Washington, D.C. 20590
ipeline anc
lazardous Materials Safet
Administration
2007
Radiation Safety Officer
Mr. Gary M. Spichiger
Reference No. 07-0043
Department of Environmental Health and Safety
Western Kentucky University
1906 College Heights Boulevard, #11046
Bowling Green, KY 42101-1046
Dear Mr. Spichiger:
This is in response to your February 15, 2007 letter requesting clarification on how the
radioactive materials by a university that is a state agency. Specifically, you state your
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) apply to the transport of
quantities of Class 7 (radioactive) material appropriately labeled "RADIOACTIVE
university employees transport packaged instruments and articles containing excepted
the employees are required to receive the hazardous material training for drivers prescribed
WHITE-I" OR "RADIOACTIVE YELLOW-II" in university-owned vehicles, and ask if
in § 177.816.
materials for its own use, using its own personnel and vehicles is not engaged in
The answer is no. A state agency, such as a state university, that transports hazardous
university transports hazardous materials using a commercial carrier, such as a contractor
transportation in commerce and, therefore, is not subject to the HMR. However, if the
those prescribed in § 177.816. See § 171.1(introductory paragraph) and (c).
or a contract or common carrier, it is subject to the requirements of the HMR, including
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Kohi
Thish te
Hattie L. Mitchell, Chief
Regulatory Review and Reinvention
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
171.814
070043

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Edmonson
$177.816
righway/ rainin.
Department of Environmenta
07-004→
270-745-5825
Health and Safet
1906~2006
FAX: 270-745-5037
UNIVERSITY
WINTURN
1906 College Heights Blvd. #11046
Nestern Kentucky Universit
Bowling Green, KY 42101-1046
The Spirit Makes the Master
February 15, 2007
Mr. Edward T. Mazzullo, Director
Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
US Depattment of Transportation
400 7th St., S.W.
Washington, DC 20590-0001
Dear Mr. Mazzullo:
SUBJECT: APPLICABILITY OF 49 CFR 177.816
articles, RADIOACTIVE, WHITE-I or RADIOACTIVE YELLOW-Il) need to be transported in
There are occasions that packages of radioactive material (i.e., excepted package-instruments or
definition of a commercial motor vehicle as described in the Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Jniversity vehicles by University personnel as a private cartier. The vehicles used do not meet the
these vehicles is very clear (eg. General Awareness, Function Specific, Security Awareness, and Safety
Regulations. The applicability of hazmat training requirements for the personnel that might drive
I am seeking clarification on the applicability of the driver training requirements of 49 CFR 177.816
commercial motor vehicles. The available hazmat driver training packages that I have been able to
for this type of transportation. It seems that the driver training requirements apply to crivers only of
locate also seem to focus entirely on commercial motor vehicles.
gary spichiger@wku.edu. Thank you for your time.
If you have any questions for me regarding my inquiry, I can be contacted at 270-745-7095 or
Sincerely,
Day t, hackay,
Radiation Safety Officer
Gary M. Spichiger
qual Education and Employment Opportunitie:
fearing Impaired Only: 270-745-53-89
Kentucky
http://www.wku.edu
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