# Pinnacle Propane — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 15-0013
- **title:** Pinnacle Propane — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2015-05-18
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 15-0013 response to Pinnacle Propane concerning 171.1, 171.8, 172.502.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0013.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0013.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0013
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2015/150013.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Washington, DC 20590
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
MAY 1 8 2015
Kyle Sparks
Pinnacle Propane
2825 Pecos Highway
Carlsbad, NM 88220
Ref. No. 15-0013
Dear Mr. Sparks:
This responds to your January 15, 2015 email requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials.
Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you ask for clarification of the
placarding requirements for a propane tank trailer used to move ASME domestic propane storage
tanks ranging in size from 100-gallon capacity to 1,200 gallon capacity.
You state that the trailer is unloaded (i.e., the tank is removed) and remains placarded even
though there is no hazardous material present. Additionally, there are no identifying markings or
inspections on the trailer or motor vehicle pulling the trailer. You believe this is in violation of
the HMR and the FMCSA requirements. Finally, you include photographs to illustrate the
scenario described.
In accordance with § 172.502 (prohibited and permissive placarding), no person may affix or
display a placard on a motor vehicle unless the material offered is a hazardous material and the
placard represents the hazard of material. Thus, if there is no hazardous material on the trailer, it
may not be placarded. However, the placarding requirements for hazardous materials apply to
transportation subject to the HMR.
Section 171.1(d) specifies functions that are not subject to the requirements of the HMR. As
defined in § 171.8, "transportation" means the movement of property and loading, unloading, or
storage incidental to that movement. For a private motor carrier, transportation in commerce
does not begin until the motor vehicle driver takes possession of the hazardous material for the
purpose of transportation. Transportation continues until the driver relinquishes possession of.
the hazardous material at its destination and is no longer responsible for performing functions
subject to the HMR (see § 171.1 (d)).
Based on the photographs and information you provided, it is the opinion of this Office that the
trailer (and motor vehicle) is not in transportation. It appears to be on a private facility and not in
commerce, and therefore, is not subject to the HMR including any hazard communication
elements such as prohibited placarding.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

I hope this answers your inquiry. If you need additional assistance, please contact this Office at
202-366-8553.
Sincerely,
Acting Chief, Standards Development Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Boothe
•
172,500
Goodall, Shante CTR (PHMSA)
Placardinc
From:
15-00/3
Sent:
Ciccarone, Michael CTR (PHMSA)
To:
Thursday, January 15, 2015 4:53 PM
Hazmat Interps
Subject:
FW: Propane tank trailer
Shante/Alice,
Please submit this for a formal letter of interpretation.
Thanks,
Mike
From: Kyle Sparks [mailto:sparks.kylet@gmail.com]
To: Ciccarone, Michael CTR (PHMSA)
Sent: Thursday, January 15, 2015 4:08 PM
Subject: RE: Propane tank trailer
Pinnacle Propane
ATTN: Kyle Sparks
2825 Pecos Hwy
Carlsbad NM 88220
On Jan 15, 2015 2:04 PM, <m.ciccarone.ctr@dot.gov> wrote:
Dear Kyle,
hazardous materials regulations (49 CFR Parts 171-180).
We have received your request for a written letter of interpretation
regarding
Please include your company's physical address to expedite the submission process.
Sincerely,
Mike, Hazardous Materials Specialist
An e-mail response from this office is considered informal guidance. Formal guidance may
be requested in accordance with
49 CFR 105.20. http://phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/regs/interps

<<<PAGE 4>>>

From: Kyle Sparks [mailto:sparks.kylet@gmail.com]
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Sent: Thursday, January 15, 2015 4:02 PM
Subject: Propane tank trailer
Hello, I wrote awhile back to ask questions about a placarding situation.
I would like a interpretation letter.
Attached find pictures of a propane tank moving trailer. It is used for the movement of ASME domestic storage
propane tanks ranging from 100 gallon capacity to 1200 gallon capacity. As you can see in the pictures the
trailer is unloaded and remains placarded even though there is no hazardous material present. Also there are no
identifying markings on trailer or pickup pulling it as well as no inspections on either vehicle. I believe this is in
violation of finesa and phmsa. Please inform.
Kyle Sparks
2

<<<PAGE 5>>>

Boothe, Deborah (PHMSA)
Sent:
From:
Ciccarone, Michael CTR (PHMSA)
To:
Wednesday, January 28, 2015 11:12 AN
Attachments:
Subject:
FW: Propane tank trailer
Boothe, Deborah (PHMSA)
IMG 20150115
134752170.jpg; IMG_20150115_134740572.jpg; IMG_20150115_134730836.jpg
_134814207.jpg; IMG_20150115_134803812.jpg; IMG_20150115_
From: Kyle Sparks [mailto:sparks.kylet@gmail.com]
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Sent: Thursday, January 15, 2015 4:02 PM
Subject: Propane tank trailer
Hello, I wrote awhile back to ask questions about a placarding situation.
I would like a interpretation letter.
Attached find pictures of a propane tank moving trailer. It is used for the movement of ASME domestic storage
propane tanks ranging from 100 gallon capacity to 1200 gallon capacity. As you can see in the pictures the
trailer is unloaded and remains placarded even though there is no hazardous material present. Also there are no
identifying markings on trailer or pickup pulling it as well as no inspections on either vehicle. I believe this is in
violation of fmosa and phmsa. Please inform.
Kyle Sparks
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