# SGS North America, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 15-0074
- **title:** SGS North America, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2015-07-07
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 15-0074 response to SGS North America, Inc. concerning 173.212, 178.512.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0074.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0074.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0074
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2015/150074.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Washington, DC 20590
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
JUL 0 9 2015
Mr. Jason Sherrier :
Laboratory Manager
SGS North America, Inc.
291 Fairfield Ave
Fairfield, NJ 07004
Reference No. 15-0074
Dear Mr. Sherrier:
This is in response to your April 13, 2015 e-mail request regarding requirements under the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the use of
aluminum boxes. You note that you intend to offer a non-explosive PG III solid material in
a 4B aluminum box. Specifically, you ask if a 4B aluminum box can be certified without a
liner being present.
The answer to your question is yes. In accordance with § 178.512(b) as a part of their
general design standards, aluminum boxes must be lined with fiberboard or felt packing
pieces or must have an inner liner or coating of suitable material in accordance with subpart
C of part 173 of this subchapter. The intent of the reference to subpart C of part 173 of the
HMR is to ensure that these lining or coating requirements are applicable only to boxes
intended to transport explosives. In your incoming email you reference a 52 FR 67403
rulemaking. There is no such Federal Register citation. Section 178.512 was amended by
HM-215A (59 FR 67521) in December of 1994. The text provided in the preamble for
proposed changes to § 178.512 in the HM-215A NPRM (59 FR 36498) states
"Standards for steel and aluminum boxes would be consolidated by removing the
distinction between unlined/uncoated steel or aluminum boxes and steel or aluminum
boxes having an inner liner or coating. Therefore, both unlined and lined steel boxes
would be identified as 4A and unlined and lined aluminum boxes would be identified
as 4B. Corresponding revisions would be reflected in the packaging authorizations
of Part 173."
Existing non-bulk packaging authorizations (e.g. § 173.212) for certain hazardous materials
will show single packaging authorizations for both "Aluminum box: 4B" and "Aluminum
box with liner: 4B". If the non-bulk packaging requirements section referenced in column
8A for the material in question indicates an "Aluminum box: 4B" is an authorized single
packaging the material may be offered in an aluminum box without a coating or liner.

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I trust this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to
contact this office.
Sincerely,
Duane Pfund
International Standards Coordinator
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

velo
178.512(b)(2)
Goodall, Shante CTR (PHMSA)
Parkaging Spirification
From:
Geller, Shelby CTR (PHMSA)
15-0074
Sent:
Monday, April 13, 2015 1:55 PM
To:
Hazmat Interps
Subject:
FW: Formal Interpretation Request
Attachments:
4B liner interp.pdf
Good Afternoon Shante and Alice,
Attached is a formal letter of interpretation. Please let me know if you need anything else.
Thanks,
Shelby Geller
Sent: Monday, April 13, 2015 10:29 AM'
From: Sherrier, Jason (Fairfield) [mailto:Jason.Sherrier@sgs.com]
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Subject: Formal Interpretation Request
Good Morning,
Please find my attached formal interpretation request and advise if anything else is needed. Thank you in
advance.
Jason Sherrier
Consumer Testing Services
Lab Manager, Packaging & Building Materials
291 Fairfield Ave
SGS - North America
Fairfield, NJ 07004
Main:
Mobile: +1 973-294-1412
Fax:
+1 973-575-7175
-1 973-461-7918
E-mail: :jason.sherrier@sgs.com
www.sqs.com
Information in this email and any attachments is confidential and intended solely for the use of the individual(s)
to whom it is addressed or otherwise directed. Please note that any views or opinions presented in this email are
solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of the Company. Finally, the recipient should
check this email and any attachments for the presence of viruses. The Company accepts no liability for any
damage caused by any virus transmitted by this email. All SGS services are rendered in accordance with the
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<<<PAGE 4>>>

SGS
U.S. Department of Transportation
East Building, PHH-32
Pipeline & Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
April 13'
, 2015
Washington, DC 20490-001
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Attn:
Info Center
liner is necessary for all metal boxes with reference to Rule 52 FR 67403.
The purpose of this letter is to request a formal interpretation of §178.512(b)(2) of the 49 CFR to determine if a
(with gaskets) that is intended to transport a solid PG III, filter material. The intended PG III material is non
The container in question is a five sided canister type 4B aluminum box with a removable top and bottom plates
end use of this product. No welds are present on this design so ingress of the material into any seam in not
explosive and a liner and or coating on the inside of the container described in §178.512(b)(2) interferes with the
stacking.
possible. The box was tested to a PG Ill and performed very well against the requirements for drop, vibration and
When an informal question was asked to Transportation Specialist Michael Nicks, he directed me to Rule 52 FR
formal interpretation.
67403 which references "unlined and lined" aluminum boxes are identified as 4B however suggested I request a
To simplify my question, Can we certify this 4B aluminum box without a liner being present?
Thank you in advance.
SIGNED FOR AND ON BEHALF OF
SGS North America, Inc.
08
Jason Sherrier
CA2006080033 (+BA)
Laboratory Manager
SGS North America, inc..
Consumer Testing Services 291 Fairfield Avenue, Fairfield, NJ 07004 t (973) 575-5252 1(973) 575-8271 www.sgs.com/
Member of the SGS Group (Societe Génerale de Surveilance"

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applicable SGS conditions of service available on request and accessible at http://www.sgs.com/en/Terms-
and-Conditions.aspx
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