# Tailgate In A Box — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 15-0149
- **title:** Tailgate In A Box — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2016-04-01
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 15-0149 response to Tailgate In A Box concerning 171.8, 172.101, 173.21, 173.24, 173.24a, 173.308.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0149.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0149.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0149
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2016/150149.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

of Transportation
U.S. Department
Washington, D.C. 20590
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Materials Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous
Administration
APR 0 1 2016
Mr. Matthew MacLean
Tailgate In A Box®
27 Haring Drive
Old Tappan, New Jersey 07675-7334
Reference No. 15-0149
Dear Mr. MacLean:
This is in response to your July 14, 2015 e-mails and subsequent telephone conversations with
a member of my staff requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR;
49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the transportation of "UN 1057, Lighters containing
flammable gas, 2.1 (flammable gas)" placed in a kit your company manufactures and has
named "Tailgate In A Box®." Specifically, you request confirmation of your understanding
that no regulatory language exists in § 173.308 that would prevent butane lighters from being
placed in one packaging with other hazardous and/or non-hazardous materials.
As you have discussed with a member of my staff, the HMR permit lighters, as defined in
§ 171.8, that have been manufactured, examined, and successfully tested in accordance with
the criteria specified in § 173.308(a) and (b) to be packaged together with other hazardous and
non-hazardous materials as prescribed in §§ 173.21(e), 173.24(e)(4), 173.24a(c)(1), and
173.308(c), (d) and (e).
You stated that the lighter would be placed in a fiberboard box with paper and plastic eating
utensils and paper products, and one aluminum tray filled with "Instant Lighting Charcoal
Briquets," manufactured by Royal Oak Enterprises, LLC, in Roswell, GA. The material
safety data sheet (MSDS) you provided for the briquettes describes them as "UN 1361,
Carbon, 4.2 (spontaneously combustible material), Packing Group (PG) III," when shipped by
vessel and as unregulated when transported by ground under 49 CFR 172.101(c)(12)(iv). The
mixture.
MSDS also states the briquettes are treated with an accelerant that is a hydrocarbon solvent
49 CFR 172.101(c)(12)(iv) states that "Except when a proper shipping name in the Table is
preceded by a plus (t) ...(iv) if it is specifically determined that a material is not a forbidden
material and does not meet the definition of any hazard class, the material is not a hazardous
material." This exception does not apply to the accelerant treated briquettes you described
because the MSDS you provided describes the briquettes as a hazardous material, "UN 1361,

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Carbon, 4.2, III." This classification is not mode specific and would remain in place unless
you company has specific test data that shows the material as packaged no longer meets the
definition of a hazard class.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division
2

<<<PAGE 3>>>

•
Edmonson
•
5173,308
Dodd, Alice (PHMSA)
Escutions
From:
Edmonson, Eileen (PHMSA)
Sent:
To:
Wednesday, July 15, 2015 4:31 PM
Dodd, Alice (PHMSA); Goodall, Shante CTR (PHMSA)
Subject:
FW: Exceptions for Safety Matches
Ladies -
Please enter this clarification letter (below) in Filemaker and assign it to me.
Thanks,
Eileen Edmonson
USDOT/PHMSA
(202) 366-7041 (f)
(202) 366-4481 (w)
eileen.edmonson@dot.gov (e-mail)
infocntr@dot.gov (Hazmat Info Center E-mail)
http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat (website)
From: matthew.maclean@ecoeasyllc.com [mailto:matthew.maclean@ecoeasyllc.com]
To: Edmonson, Eileen (PHMSA)
Sent: Tuesday, July 14, 2015 3:42 PM
Subject: Re: Exceptions for Safety Matches
Elieen,
To confirm our phone call, we agree that there is no language in section 173.308 that would prevent lighters
from being shipped in outer container along with other contents subject to the HMR as long as lighters are
packaged in accordance with all other requirements of section 173.308. Can you please confirm this?
Thank you,
Matthew MacLean
On Tue, Jul 14, 2015 at 3:06 PM, matthew.maclean@ecoeasyllc.com <matthew.maclean@ecoeasyllc.com>
wrote:
Hi Eileen,
Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions. I understand from our phone call that in order to ship our
products commercially we need to clearly label on the outside of the product that the lighter and charcoal are
contained within the package as well as make sure the hazmat diamond is clearly visible on outside shipping
container.
Thanks,
Matt MacLean
1

<<<PAGE 4>>>

• On Tue, Jul 14, 2015 at 2:28 PM, <eileen.edmonson@dot.gov> wrote:
Hello Matthew,
Here is the letter we discussed concerning safety matches and their exceptions under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR;
49 CFR Parts 171-180).
http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/staticfiles/PHMSA/Interpretations/2010/100072.pdf
address: infocntr@dot.gov
If you wish to write us for a letter of clarification that is specific to your issue, you can e-mail it to us at the
I hope this information is helpful.
Sincerely,
Eileen Edmonson
USDOT/PHMSA
1-800-467-4922
202-366-7401 (fax)
www.phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat
infocntr@dot.gov
Matthew MacLean
http://www.instagating.com
Instagate: Tailgate In A Box®
Office: +1(888)-559-9486 ext. 101
2

<<<PAGE 5>>>

• Mobile: 201-741-4386
Matthew MacLean
http://www.instagating.com
Instagate: Tailgate In A Box®
Mobile: 201-741-4386
Office: +1(888)-559-9486 ext. 101
3

<<<PAGE 6>>>

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
INSTANT LIGHTING
CHARCOAL BRIQUETS
ROYAL
OAK
SECTION I - CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
TRADE NAME: Instant Lighting Charcoal Briquets
BRAND NAMES: Royal Oak, Great Lakes, Grill Time, Nature-Glo, Ole Diz and private labels
DATE: 08/03/2010
SUPERSEDES DATE: 01/02/2009
MANUFACTURER: ROYAL OAK ENTERPRISES, LLC.
ADDRESS:
1 Royal Oak Avenue
Roswell, GA 300076
MANUFACTURER PHONE: 678 461-3200
24/7 EMERGENCY PHONE: CHEMTREC. 800-424-9300
24/7 HEALTH EMERGENCIES: 323-222-3212
SECTION II - COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CHEMICAL NAME
CAS NUMBER
EINECS #
Char dust
16291-96-6
240-383-3
> 75
Limestone
1317-65-3
215-279-6
<10
Sawdust
NE
NE
< 5
Hydrocarbon solvent mixture
8052-41-3
232-489-3
>10
68551-16-6
271-365-3
64742-47-8
265-149-8
SECTION III - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS:
ROUTES OF ENTRY: Eye contact and inhalation.
TARGET ORGANS: Eyes and respiratory system.
irritation.
INHALATION: Overexposure to the dust from breakage may cause transitory upper respiratory
SKIN CONTACT: Is not a route of entry unless through open cuts and abrasions.
EYE CONTACT: Dust from the breakage may cause irritation to the eyes.
INGESTION: Not likely, if swallowed seek medical attention.
Page 1 of 5

<<<PAGE 7>>>

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
INSTANT LIGHTING
CHARCOAL BRIQUETS
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: May cause upper respiratory irritation
and sensitive eyes.
CARCINOGENICITY: Not listed by NTP or IARC. Not regulated as a carcinogen by OSHA.
SECTION IV - FIRST AID MEASURES
INHALATION: Move to an area free from risk of further exposure, intentional sneezing or coughing
can provide comfort. No adverse effects anticipated by this route of exposure incidental to proper
for 15 minutes. Seek medical attention if no relief.
EYE CONTACT: Flush with clean, lukewarm water raising upper and lower eyelids at low pressure
SKIN CONTACT: Wash affected areas with soap and water.
INGESTION: If eaten and victim complains of discomfort, induce vomiting. Lower the head when
person is vomiting to minimize entry into throat and lungs.
SECTION V - FIREFIGHTING MEASURES
FLASHPOINT AND METHOD: ND
FLAMMABLE LIMITS: ND
EXTINGUISHING METHOD: Use dry chemicals, carbon dioxide and foam.
carbon.
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARDS: This material under complete combustion will form oxides of
SPECIAL FIREFIGHTING PROCEDURES: Keep upwind of fire. Full emergency equipment with
self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing should be worn by firefighters.
SECTION VI - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES: Wear PPE. Avoid breathing char dust and place the collected
material in a closed container.
Finish cleaning the area with small amounts of soap and water on the spill area.
SECTION VII - HANDLING AND STORAGE
STORAGE TEMPERATURE: Keep containers tightly closed and at room temperature.
ventilation.
SPECIAL SENSITIVITY: Avoid agitation of container to create breakage. Use outdoors with good
HANDLING AND STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: Avoid breathing the char dust. Avoid eye contact
with dust. Keep in cool dry area. Provide a cool well-ventilated area. Use normal safety procedures
and good personal hygiene.
SECTION VIII - EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Page 2 of 5

<<<PAGE 8>>>

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
INSTANT LIGHTING
CHARCOAL BRIQUETS
Limestone 15 mg/mg3
OSHA PEL Stoddard solvent, 2900 mg/m?; Char dust 0.4 mg/mg}, Sawdust 1 mg/mg and
cause injury to the eyes.
EYE PROTECTION: Use safety glasses or goggles, there is potential for dust exposure that may
SKIN PROTECTION: Wear fabric gloves.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: A dust respirator may be used.
breakage and the burning vapors.
ENGINEERING CONTROLS: Product is used outdoors, avoid breathing the char dust from
SECTION IX - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
PHYSICAL FORM: Solid.
COLOR: Opaque black pillow-shaped briquets.
ODOR: Hydrocarbon.
SOLUBILITY IN WATER: Negligible
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (water=1): 2 to 3 @ 68 °F (20 °C)
SECTION X - REACTIVITY
STABILITY: This product is stable material under normal conditions of storage and handling.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur.
INCOMPATIBLES: Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents.
DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Product will burn and the products of complete combustion are
oxides of carbon.
SECTION XI - TOXICOLOGICAL/ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Product is not toxic by definition.
The significant routes of exposure are inhalation and eyes.
SECTION XII - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD: This material is solid with char dust from breakage, wear dust mask
or dust respirator and remove the solid material. Dispose according to the regulations of local, state
and Federal regulatory agencies.
SECTION XIII - TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION
US DOT SHIPPING NAME: Not hazardous by ground shipment, per 49 CFR Part 172.101(12)(iv).
Page 3 of 5

<<<PAGE 9>>>

MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
INSTANT LIGHTING
CHARCOAL BRIQUETS
IATA SHIPPING NAME: Forbidden
IMO SHIPPING NAME: UN1361, Carbon, 4.2, III
Use packing instructions P002 and LP002.
SECTION XIV - REGULATORY INFORMATION
OSHA STATUS: This product is not hazardous under the OSHA criteria.
TSCA STATUS: Not listed.
CERCLA REPORTABLE QUANTITY: Not regulated under CERCLA.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65: Not regulated under California Proposition 65.
SARA HAZARD NOTIFICATION/REPORTING
IMMEDIATE Y FIRE N SUDDEN RELEASE OF PRESSURE
DELAYED N REACTIVE
N
SARA TITLE III: None.
SECTION 302 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS: None.
SECTION 311/312 HAZARD CATEGORIES: None.
SECTION 313 TOXIC CHEMICALS: None.
RCRA STATUS: Not regulated under RCRA
Right to Know; Product is not listed.
SECTION XV - OTHER INFORMATION/APPROVALS
Hazardous Materials Identification System (HMIS)
National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
NFPA
O Least
HMIS
1 Health
1 Slight
1 Flammability
O Instability
2 Moderate
Health
4 Severe
3 High
0
Flammability
E
Reactivity
PPE
SECTION XVI - ABBREVIATIONS /DISCLAIMER
REASON FOR ISSUE: New section XVI (16) format.
APPROVAL DATE: 08/05/2010
PREPARED BY: Dennis Belau
DBelau@comcast.net
REVIEWED BY: Regulatory division
Abbreviations:
CAS #
AICS
Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances
°c
Celsius temperature scale Number
Page 4 of 5

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..
•
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
INSTANT LIGHTING
CHARCOAL BRIQUETS
Cl
ECL
DSL
Canada
China
EEC
Korean Existing Chemicals List
EINECS #
ENCS
Japanese Existing and New Chemical Lis
European Economic Commissio
EU
(Israel)
MAK
MAC
MITI
Germany
MITI
NA
Ministry of International trade and Industry
Not applicable
ND
Japan
NE
Not determined
None established
PICCS
PPE
Personal Protective Equipment
Philippines
SWISS
Prop.
Proprietary
TSCA
SWISS
inventory of Notified New Substances
Giftliste 1
(Taiwan)
Toxic Substance Control Act
List of Toxic Chemical Substances regulated under Taiwan Toxic
Chemical Substances Control Act of 1086
UK
USA
United Kingdom
United States
Disclaimer
This information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently
available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or
implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their
or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
particulars purposes. In no event shall Royal Oak Enterprises, LLC be liable for any claims, losses
exemplary damages, how so ever arising, even if company has been advised of the possibility of
such damages
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