# Environmental Health & Safety — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 15-0243
- **title:** Environmental Health & Safety — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2016-05-19
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 15-0243 response to Environmental Health & Safety concerning 171.8, 172.200, 172.204, 172.300, 172.400, 172.500, 173.222, 173.29.
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-15-0243
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2016/150243.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department
of Transportation
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, D.C. 20590
Materials Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous
MAY 1 9 2016
Administration
Ms. Marilyn Mia Winterburg
Environmental Health & Safety
DOT/Hazmat Transportation Compliance
Samsung Austin Semiconductor
12100 Samsung Blvd.
Austin, TX 78754
Reference No. 15-0243
Dear Ms. Winterburg:
This is in response to your recent letter requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials
Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) regarding the appropriate classification for
equipment containing the residue of a hazardous material. In addition you ask for
clarification of "shipper" responsibilities applicable to vendors operating on-site at your
facilities. The tasks performed by these vendors include pre-transportation and transportation
functions, storage, cleaning and decontamination of pumps, tools, parts, and other mechanical
equipment that may contain processed residue within. Your questions are paraphrased and
answered below.
Q1. For the pumps, tools, parts, and other mechanical equipment, the exact amount of
hazardous material residue is often not possible to determine and cannot be removed without
rendering the equipment unusable. The final residue composition in the equipment is
determined by reviewing all the changes produced during the processing of raw materials and
gases. You state that the residue is integral to equipment and ask if "UN3363, Dangerous
goods in machinery" is the most appropriate classification.
A1. The answer is yes. It is the opinion of this Office that hazardous material residue in
components of equipment or machinery may be considered integral if the residue is necessary
to the function of the equipment, its removal would cause damage to the equipment, or it
performs some other function necessary to the equipment such that it cannot be removed from
the equipment while it is in transportation. Please note that the proper shipping names
"Dangerous goods in machinery" and "Dangerous goods in apparatus" are appropriate
shipping names for components of machinery or equipment that contain residual hazardous
materials. Materials prepared for transportation using these proper shipping names must
comply with the requirements specified in § 173.222 including the net quantity limitations
prescribed in § 173.222(c).
Q2. For parts requiring cleaning, a minor onsite purging process is completed prior to
providing the vendor with the part. Upon receipt of the parts by the vendor, the parts are

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prepared for shipment and transported to the vendor facility where comprehensive
maintenance and in-depth cleaning are performed. Once the cleaning is complete, the vendor
transports the part back to your facility. You ask for the most appropriate classification of the
parts in this scenario.
A2. If the parts are not completely free of the residue of a hazardous material (through a
combination of cleaning and/or purging) prior to transport to the vendor facility as described
in your letter, then "UN3363, "Dangerous goods in machinery" would be an appropriate
description. Provided that the parts are both cleaned and purged in accordance with
§ 173.29(b)(2) to the extent that no residual hazardous material or vapor remain in the part,
the part is not subject to the requirements of the HMR.
Q3. When the parts require repair or calibration the process is identical to that described in Q2
with the exception that the parts are processed for repair and calibration, not for in-depth
cleaning. You ask for the most appropriate classification of the parts in this scenario.
A3. See A2.
Q4. As the on-site vendor at your facility conducts all of the steps involved in the preparation
and actual transportation and delivery of these items described above, you ask if the vendor,
the manufacturing facility, or both, are responsible for compliance with the HMR, including
the "shipper's certification" on shipping papers?
A4. Based on your description, the vendor performs all offeror and carrier functions and
therefore is responsible for ensuring that the shipments conform to the requirements of the
HMR. Specifically, an offeror is responsible for ensuring proper labeling and shipping papers
under §§ 172.200, 172.204, and 172.400; and an offeror or carrier (when assigned the
function) is responsible for markings and placards under §§ 172.300 and 172.500.
Please note that if your company, the manufacturing facility, performs any pre-transportation
functions (as defined in § 171.8) related to the residue shipment, including but not limited to
securing the closure on a package, preparing a shipping paper, providing emergency response
information, or certifying that a shipment is in proper condition for transportation in
conformance with HMR requirements, your company is responsible for compliance with the
HMR.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
Plane A 17
Duane A. Pfun
International Standards Coordinator
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Wiener
5172.202
SAMSUNG
SAMSUNG AUSTIN
SEMICONDUCTOR
Shipping Papers
15-0243
REQUEST FOR FORMAL LETTER OF INTERPRETATION
December 8, 2015
U.S. Department of Transportation
PHMSA Office of Hazardous Materials Standards
ATTN: PHH-10
East Building, (PHH)
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590-0001
1. Requestor Name and Address:
Samsung Austin Semiconductor, LLC (SAS)
US DOT Registration No.: 062915551085XZ
ATTN: Marilyn Mia Winterburg
(512) 672-2824
12100 Samsung Blvd
Austin, TX 78754
FAX: (512) 491-1570
EMAIL: m.winterburg@samsung.com
2. Purpose: To request interpretation regarding the following topics:
a. UN 3363, Dangerous Goods in Machinery/Equipment - Our manufacturing operations at
SAS require some of our vendors to have embedded employees operating out of our facilities.
Some of the tasks executed by these vendors include the pre-transportation preparation,
packaging, loading, creation of shipping papers, transporting (with their own assets), storing,
cleaning and decontaminating the pumps, tools, parts, and other similar machinery/equipment
that may have processed chemical residue within them. We believe UN 3363, Dangerous Goods
in Machinery is the appropriate classification for these items. Some of our vendors believe the
residue on the parts being shipped should not be considered hazardous and thus not fall under
the requirements prescribed in 49 CFR. We would like to get specific clarification on the
appropriate classification for these items for the following circumstances:
Machinery/Equipment - For the pumps, tools, and similar machinery/equipment, the
specific hazmat residue amount is often times impossible to determine without rendering
such equipment non-operational. In other words, the residue is integral to the equipment,
which leads us to believe classifying them as UN 3363 is appropriate. The
pumps/equipment' final residue composition is determined by reviewing all the changes
produced during the processing of the raw materials and gases. We are not able to
determine the specific residue amount.
Parts Shipped for Cleaning - For the parts needing to be cleaned, a minor onsite
purging process is completed prior to providing the vendor with the part. After the parts
are received by the vendor, they add them to their inventory, package and transport to
their facilities. There they conduct a full operational maintenance and in-depth cleaning.
Once cleaning is completed, the vendor transports parts back to our facilities and return
them to our spare parts department.

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1ll. Parts Shipped for repairs/calibration - For repairs/calibration parts, the process is
identical to that described in 2 (a) ii, with the exception that they are processed for
repairs and calibration, not for in-depth cleaning.
b. Responsibility Determination - Due to the complexities in the operations described in 2(a) i-iii
above, the lines of responsibilities are confusing. Some of our vendors have stated they believe
they should not be considered to be the "shipper" for these pumps, parts, tools, equipment. It is
SAS' position that since the vendors conduct all the steps involved in the preparation and actual
transportation and delivery of such items, they should complete the shippers requirements listed
in 49 CFR. Unfortunately, 49 CFR does not clearly define the word "shipper"
", leaving this
point of concern up to interpretation. SAS would like some assistance determining who should
assume the shippers responsibilities, to include signing the "shippers certification" statement on
the shipping papers.
3. Person of Contact: Marilyn Mia Winterburg, email: m.winterburg@samsung.com, desk: (512) 672-
2824, mobile: (254) 291-0472, certifies that the information submitted is accurate and complete.

<<<PAGE 5>>>

Dodd, Alice (PHMSA)
From:
Geller, Shelby CTR (PHMSA)
Sent:
Thursday, December 10, 2015 5:13 PM
To:
Hazmat Interps
Subject:
FW: Request for Formal Letter of Interpretation
Attachments:
LOI Shipper and Parts.docx
Dear Shante and Alice,
Forwarded is a request for a letter of interpretation. Ms Winterburg spoke with Mike Ciccarone in the HMIC.
Thanks,
Shelby
From: Mia Winterburg [mailto:m.winterburg@samsung.com]
Sent: Wednesday, December 09, 2015 5:00 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Cc: Jessica Warhoe
Subject: Request for Formal Letter of Interpretation
To whom this may concern,
Please read and process the attached request for formal a letter of interpretation.
Thanks,
Mia
Marilyn Mia Winterburg
Environmental, Health & Safety
DOT /Hazmat Transportation Compliance
Samsung Austin Semiconductor
12100 Samsung Blvd.
Austin, TX 78754
T: 512-672-2824
m.winterburg@samsung.com
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