# EMC Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 16-0022
- **title:** EMC Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2017-03-07
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 16-0022 response to EMC Corporation concerning 173.185.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0022.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0022.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0022
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/69436/160022.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

EMC Corporation
2421 Mission College Boulevard
Santa Clara, CA 95054
Reference No. 16-0022
Dear Mr. Wilcox:
This letter is in response to your January 12, 2016, e-mail and subsequent conversation
with staff requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR
Parts 171-180). You reference a letter of interpretation previously issued to you under Reference
No. 12-0137 in November 2012, addressing testing requirements in the United Nations (UN)
Manual of Tests and Criteria (MTC) for a completed system that consisted of multiple lithium
ion battery packs connected to a single printed circuit board used to power a memory card.
Based on the information provided, we stated in the 2012 letter that the final connected system
did not appear to be a battery assembly as described in UN MTC 38.3.3(f). Therefore, it was the
opinion of this Office at that time that a completed connected system containing lithium ion
battery packs as described was not required to be tested in accordance with part III sub-section
38.3 of the UN MTC provided the lithium ion battery packs themselves had successfully passed
the tests. In this follow-up 2016 letter, you ask questions regarding the classification and testing
of lithium battery assemblies assembled from your battery packs electrically connected to a
printed circuit board when shipped as replacement spares. Based on the supplemental
information provided in this recent letter and consistent with amendments to the MTC and HMR,
it is now the opinion of this Office that the battery configuration used in your systems consisting
of battery packs connected to a single printed circuit board with a single output cable would be
considered a battery assembly.
We have paraphrased and answered your questions as follows:
Q1. Are the battery assemblies subject to testing if the lithium ion battery packs contained
within the assemblies have successfully passed the tests prescribed in section 38.3 of the
UN MTC?
A1.
The answer is yes. Section 173.185(a) states that each lithium cell or battery must be of
the type proven to meet the criteria in part III, sub-section 38.3 of the UN MTC. Battery
assemblies, which have a Watt-hour (Wh) rating of not more than 6,200 Wh, must be
tested in accordance with UN MTC 38.3.3(f). Although the lithium ion battery packs
have passed all applicable tests, if they are electrically connected to form a battery
assembly, then the battery assembly must be tested in accordance with UN MTC
38.3.3(f).

<<<PAGE 2>>>

QL.
as "UN3480, Lithium ion batteries" or "UN3481, Lithium ion batteries contained in
equipment"?
A2.
Lithium ion batteries not contained in or packed with the equipment for which they will
provide electrical power must be transported as "UN3480, Lithium ion batteries" (see
§ 173.185). In this scenario, the battery assembly powers the memory card. Thus,
battery assemblies attached only to a printed circuit board, but not to a memory card,
would be classified as "UN3480, Lithium ion batteries."
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
Diane A.777
1
Duane A. Pfund
International Standards Coordinator
Standards and Rulemaking Division
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