# Pioneer Tank Lines, Inc — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 16-0030
- **title:** Pioneer Tank Lines, Inc — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2016-07-06
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 16-0030 response to Pioneer Tank Lines, Inc concerning 171.2, 172.204, 173.35.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0030.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0030.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0030
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2016/160030.pdf
**body:**

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of Transportation
U.S. Department
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Materials Safety
Pipeline and Hazardous
Washington, D.C. 20590
Administration
Mr. Larry Nielsen
Safety and Compliance Manager
JUL 0 6 2016
Pioneer Tank Lines, Inc.
12501 Hudson Road South
. Afton, MN 55001
Reference No. 16-0030
Dear Mr. Nielsen:
This letter is in response to your February 12, 2016, email requesting clarification of the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the transport of
a package in service beyond its requalification date. Specifically, you ask if a motor carrier is
culpable for violations of the HMR if it transports an Intermediate Bulk Container (IBC) that
was refilled and offered for transportation beyond its requalification date and if the motor
carrier can rely on the shipper's certification on the shipping paper to determine whether an
IBC was filled prior to its requalification date.
An IBC that is filled before its requalification becomes due may remain in service until it is
emptied and may be transported in commerce by highway, rail, aircraft, or vessel provided all
applicable HMR requirements are met (see § 173.35(a)). Section 172.204 requires the shipper
to certify on the shipping paper that the materials are properly classified, described, packaged,
marked and labeled, and in proper condition for transportation. However, § 171.2(f) provides
that a carrier who transports a hazardous material in commerce may rely on information
provided by the offeror of the hazardous material or a prior carrier, unless the carrier knows
or, a reasonable person, acting in the circumstances and exercising reasonable care, would
have knowledge that the information provided by the offeror or prior carrier is incorrect. As
such, the motor carrier cannot rely on the shipper's certification on the shipping paper and
the information provided is incorrect.
may be culpable for violation if the motor carrier knows or should have reason to believe that
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
roster
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Stevens
180.352
oodall, Shante CTR (PHMSA)
Sent:
From:
Geller, Shelby CTR (PHMSA)
16-0030
To:
Monday, February 22, 2016 9:29 AM
Subject:
Hazmat Interps
RE: request for interpretation
Dear Shante and Alice,
I wanted to follow up on Mr. Nielsen's request as I didn't see it logged in the database.
Thanks,
Shelby
From: Rivera, Jordan CTR (PHMSA)
Sent: Friday, February 12, 2016 4:26 PM
Subject: FW: request for interpretation
To: Hazmat Interps
Hi Shante/Alice,
Please submit the inquiry below as a letter of interpretation. Mr. Nielsen spoke to me today, February 12.
Thank you,
Jordan
From: Larry Nielsen [mailto:larryn@pioneertanklines.com]
Sent: Friday, February 12, 2016 11:53 AM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Subject: request for interpretation
February 12, 2016
PHMSA info Center
Please issue a formal interpretation on the following issue:
Question:
May a carrier be deemed to be in violation of any part of 180.352 (more specifically 180.352(b)) when transporting an
IBC containing hazardous materials where the expiration date on the IBC has expired, provided the shipper has signed
the shipper's certification stating that the "materials are properly classified, described, packaged, marked and labeled,
and are in proper condition for transportation"?
I contend that the carrier should be able to rely on the certification of the shipper to determine whether the IBC was
filled prior to the expiration date. I cite the following rules and interpretation:
49CFR173.35(a) states in part: "This requirement does not apply to any IBC filled prior to the retest or inspection due
date".
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