# Vectron International, Inc — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 16-0194
- **title:** Vectron International, Inc — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2017-11-14
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 16-0194 response to Vectron International, Inc concerning 173.22.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0194.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0194.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0194
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/56211/160194.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

Director Global Quality & Compliance
Vectron International, Inc.
267 Lowell Rd.
Hudson, NH 03051
Reference No. 16-0194
Dear Dr. Arvikar:
This letter is in response to your November 23, 2016, letter and subsequent phone conversations
requesting clarification of the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180)
applicable to the classification of a hazardous material. Specifically, you indicate that your
company markets a Rubidium oscillator/Atomic clock containing less than one (1) gram of
rubidium and ask if it meets the definition of a Class 4 hazardous material. You note that a
previous PHMSA interpretation (Reference No. 08-0154) indicates that when less than one gram
of rubidium is contained in an atomic clock it does not pose a risk during transportation and is
not subject to the HMR. Furthermore, you provided test data of both an impact and drop
simulation. The results of the test demonstrate no evidence of spontaneous combustion or
damage to the capsule or the oscillator.
In accordance with § 173.22, it is the shipper's responsibility to class and describe a hazardous
material in accordance with Parts 172 and 173 of the HMR. Note that previous interpretations
were not a determination of whether rubidium is a Class 4 hazardous material but whether the
amount and form in which it is transported presents an unreasonable risk to health and safety or
property. This Office does not generally perform this function. However, based on the
subsequent test data you have provided and previous PHMSA interpretation, it is the opinion of
this Office that as long as the one gram or less of Rubidium in your atomic clock is hermetically
sealed in glass, and the glass capsule is adequately protected from breakage and is an integral
internal component of the atomic clock, and the atomic clock does not meet the definition of any
other hazard class, it is not subject to the HMR.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
Chief, Standards Developmen
Standards and Rulemaking Division

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Flag Status:
Flagged
Hi Shante/Alice,
Please submit this as a letter of interpretation. Mr. Arvikar spoke with Isaac.
Please let me know if you have any questions.
Thanks,
Jordan
From: Arvikar, Ram [mailto:rarvikar@vectron.com]
Sent: Wednesday, November 23, 2016 3:13 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Subject: Request for Letter of Interpretation for AccuBeat Rubidium Oscillators
U.S. Department of Transportation
PHMSA
Attached is a request for a Letter of Interpretation for AccuBeat Rubidium frequency standards which are marketed by
Vectron International.
These Rubidium standards are similar to those offered by another manufacturer, Symmetricom for which there is a
Lol already posted on the PHMSA web site (Document # 080154). Vectron is requesting a similar Lol referencing the
AccuBeat Rubidium standards.
Thank you very much.
Sincerely,
Ram Arvikar
Vectron International
Ram J. Arvikar
Dir. Global Quality & Compliance
O: +1 603-577-6860 | M: +1 603-858 3202
Vectron
a Knowles company

<<<PAGE 3>>>



<<<PAGE 4>>>

1U.
U.S. Department of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous Material Safety Administration
infocntr@dot.gov
Nov. 23, 2016
Subject: Request for Letter of Interpretation for AccuBeat Rubidium Oscillators
Vectron International, a leading frequency control products company, markets Rubidium
oscillators/ Atomic clocks which are standards used as a frequency source. These are accurate timing
devices used in many applications such as wireless base stations, precision test and measurement
equipment, network timing sources and military communications equipment
These oscillator products are manufactured by Vectron's partner AccuBeat Ltd. in Israel, and contain
Rubidium internally. Specifically the products are AccuBeat model numbers AR133xx, AR40 and Nano
Atomic Clock (NAC). Technical details and performance specifications for these oscillators can be found
on Vectron's website: https://www.vectron.com/products/rubidium/rubidium_index.htm and on AccuBeat
website: http://www.accubeat.com
Vectron is requesting a letter of interpretation to state that these oscillator products are not Class 4
hazardous items and can be safely transported domestically and internationally since the Rubidium
content in these products is ‹ 1 gm and the material does not meet the definition of a flammable solid
Hazard Class 4 per 49CFR 173.2. The U.S. Department of Transportation (DoT) and the International
Air Transport Association (IATA) already have published an interpretative guidance statement for
similar products from another manufacturer (Symmetricom) (Document # 080154) that states that
frequency standards containing Rubidium below 1 gm are not regarded as Class 4 hazardous materials
for commercial transportation'
. Vectron would like to request a similar letter of interpretation for the
AccuBeat Rubidium oscillators AR133xx, AR40 and NAC products.
For any questions or additional information related to this request, please contact the undersigned.
Thank you Very much.
Sincerely,
Dr. Ram Arvikar
Director Global Quality & compliance
Vectron International, Inc.
Tel: (603)-577-6860/rarvikar@vectron.com
'http://www.phmsa.dot.gov/staticfiles/PHMSA/DownloadableFiles/Files/Interpretation%20Files/2008/0801
54.pdf
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