# PonyPak — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 16-0196
- **title:** PonyPak — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2017-07-27
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 16-0196 response to PonyPak concerning 173.301, 173.304, 178.70, 178.71, 180.205.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0196.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0196.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-16-0196
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/legacy/interpretations/Interpretation%20Files/2017/160196.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

PonyPak
P.O. Box 130
Downers Grove, IL 60515
Reference No. 16-0196
Dear Mr. Messner:
This letter is in response to your December 8, 2016, email requesting clarification of the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to United Nations
(UN) International Organization for Standardization (ISO) Standard 11119-2 carbon fiber
composite cylinders. You state that your company plans to begin production of dive equipment
incorporating carbon self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) cylinder tanks certified to ISO-
11119-2. You further specify that while your cylinders are not used underwater, they are used on
the surface in marine environments (i.e.., on shore, off piers, off shore).
We have paraphrased and answered your questions as follows:
Q1.
You ask whether a letter of interpretation issued under Reference No. 14-0123 that
describes a scenario where ISO Standard 11119-2 cylinders do not require a special
permit (DOT-SP) or competent authority (CA) approvals is applicable to other companies
with the same scenario.
A1.
The answer is yes. Letters of interpretation reflect the administration's current
application of the HMR to the specific facts presented by the person requesting the
clarification. They are provided to help the public understand how to comply with the
HMR. Letters of interpretation do not create legally-enforceable rights.
As described by Reference No. 14-0123, dated November 3, 2014:
"A cylinder designed and constructed in conformance with the applicable
requirements prescribed in 49 CFR 178.70, 178.71(a) and 178.71(I) for an ISO
Standard 11119-2 is a UN standard fibre-reinforced, composite gas cylinder with
a load sharing metal liner. Cylinders that are fully in conformance with ISO
11119-2 do not require a DOT-SP or CA Approval. To certify that these cylinders
are an authorized UN standard packaging, manufacturers mark them in
conformance with § 178.71(p), (q), and (r)...An ISO Standard 11119-2 cylinder
that varies from this design is not an authorized packaging in the United States

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Please note, the marking requirements in § 178.71 of the HMR were redesignated to
paragraphs (g), (r), and (s) by the final rule HM-215M published January 8, 2015
180 FR 1075].
Q2.
You ask whether the cylinders you describe in your letter, which you state are to be used
on the surface in marine environments only, require the "UW" mark prescribed in
88 173.301b(g), 178.71(I)(2) and (q)(18) for composite cylinders certified to ISO-11119-
2 intended for underwater use.
A2.
The answer is no, provided the cylinders are not intended for underwater use or
manufactured in accordance with the requirements for underwater use (see
§ 178.71(1)(2)). However, the requirements to mark the "UW" may be followed as a
voluntary option for cylinders which are not intended for underwater use. Therefore, it is
recommended that PonyPak consider whether its use of ISO Standard 11119-2 cylinders
in a marine environment warrants the use of cylinders which have been subjected to the
saltwater immersion test in accordance with 8.5.11 of the Standard
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
tern sten
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Please submit this as a letter of interpretation. Mr. Messner would like a written response to his inquiry.
Please let me know if you have any questions.
Thank you,
Jordan
From: William Messner [mailto:wmessner@ponypak.com]
Sent: Friday, December 09, 2016 4:33 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Subject: RE: Request for Interpretation
Hi Jordan
Thank you for your call. My address is:
William Messner
PonyPak
POBox 130
Downers Grove, IL 60515
Thank you.
Regards,
William (Bill) Messner
3 PonyPak
312-239-0033 (Office)
708-256-9360 (Cell)
The only "buddy" who will never leave your side..... is YOU!
Give your "buddy" the equipment he needs ... to save your life!
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) [mailto:INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov]
Sent: Friday, December 9, 2016 3:31 PM
To: William Messner <wmessner@ponypak.com>
Subject: RE: Request for Interpretation
Dear Bill,
1

<<<PAGE 4>>>

appropriate response.
Sincerely,
Jordan, Hazardous Materials Specialist
An e-mail response from this office is considered informal guidance. Formal guidance may be requested in accordance
with 49 CFR 105.20. http://phmsa.dot.gov/hazmat/regs/interps
From: William Messner [mailto:wmessner@ponypak.com]
Sent: Thursday, December 08, 2016 3:33 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Cc: William Messner
Subject: Request for Interpretation
Hello.
PonyPak is a new dive equipment manufacturer. We plan to begin production in March.
Two components use carbon SCBA tanks - on the surface. They supply breathing gas to divers underwater or to surface
responders working in wells/tunnels, etc. We have a selected a supplier the produces carbon SCBA tanks, with UN/ISO
certification. They can be used both on the surface and underwater. Although our use is ONLY on the surface, they will
be use in a "marine environment."
An associate that sells ISO tanks (for paintball) provided me the attached letter.
I would appreciate a similar letter, that we can show prospective purchasers, that our cylinders, which are ISO 11119-2
certified and labeled, do not require DOT-SP or CA Approval.
Second: Although the cylinders are NOT used underwater, but only on the surface in a marine environment (on shore/
off piers / off shore) - do they require "UW" mark prescribed in §$ 173.301 b(g), 178.71 (1)(2) and (p)(18) for
composite cylinders certified to ISO-11119-2."?
If so, the manufacturer's cylinders meet this specification, and can be so labeled, either with or without.
I would appreciate receiving your definitive letter of interpretation on these issues as soon as possible. Thank you.
Regards,
William (Bill) Messner
2

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Guerrilla Air/Tiberius Arms
2717 West Ferguson Road
Fort Wayne, IN 46809
Reference No. 14-0123
Dear Mr. Islas:
This is in response to your recent e-mail to the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety
Administration (PHMSA) Hazardous Materials Information Center requesting clarification on
how to properly handle and fill United Nations (UN) International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) Standard 11119-2 carbon fiber composite cylinders with a steel liner
under the Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180). Specifically, you
ask if PHMSA can explain the handling and filling requirements this cylinder must comply
with under the HMR.
You state your company imports these ISO cylinders into the United States and some of your
customers use them when scuba diving. You also state some of your customers reported they
have difficulty getting these cylinders refilled because some workers at refill facilities state
they are not familiar with these cylinders. In addition, you state your customers report
cylinder refillers state they will refill your customers' cylinders only if they are marked with a
Department of Transportation Special Permit (DOT-SP) or Competent Authority (CA)
number. Further, you included a photograph of the following markings on a UN ISO
Standard 11119-2 carbon fiber cylinder:
0.625x 18UNF TW AMS BB01058
PW310 PH465BAR 0.95 KG 1.10L 0029
USA/M0812 IA18
# ISO11119-2 B B 2011/12
Canada SU 10070
Equivalency [Obscured text] icate
A cylinder designed and constructed in conformance with the applicable requirements
prescribed in 49 CFR 178.70, 178.71(a) and 178.71(I) for an ISO Standard 11119-2 is a UN
standard fibre-reinforced, composite gas cylinder with a load sharing metal liner. Cylinders
that are fully in conformance with ISO 11119-2 do not require a DOT-SP or CA Approval.
To certify that these cylinders are an authorized UN standard packaging, manufacturers mark
them in conformance with § 178.71(p), (q), and (r). The mark you provided complies with

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DOT-SP or CA number if the DOT-SP or CA requires that it be marked with that number;
otherwise, the marking of that number is not required. In addition, the HMR require ISO
Standard 11119-2 cylinders to be refilled in conformance with §§ 173.301, 173.301b,
173.304b; and periodically retested in conformance with § 180.205.
I hope this satisfies your request.
Sincerely,
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division
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