# The Ohio State University — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 17-0069
- **title:** The Ohio State University — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2017-11-14
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 17-0069 response to The Ohio State University concerning 171.1.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-17-0069.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-17-0069.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-17-0069
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/56251/170069.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

Mike Swick
Operations Manager
The Ohio State University
2650 Kenny Road
Columbus, OH 43210
Reference No. 17-0069
Dear Mr. Swick:
This letter is in response to your June 22, 2017, email requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CPR Parts 171-180) applicable to government employees
transporting hazardous materials for noncommercial purposes. You state the Receiving and
Outbound Department, referred to as Central Receiving, acts as a shipment consolidation and
distribution center for the Ohio State University campus. Shipments, including those that are
hazardous materials, arrive via common carrier. These shipments are loaded and then
transported in a motor vehicle by University employees. You seek confirmation of your
understanding that the HMR do not apply to employees of the Ohio State University who
transport hazardous materials in motor vehicles for noncommercial purposes.
Your understanding is correct. The Ohio State University is a state-run university. In
accordance with § 171.1(d)(5), the HMR do not apply to the transportation of hazardous
materials in a motor vehicle, aircraft, or vessel operated by a Federal, state, or local government
employee solely for noncommercial Federal, state, or local government purposes.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
chief. Standards Develooment Branc
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Please submit this as a letter of interpretation. Mr. Swick spoke with Edom.
Please let me know if you have any questions.
Thanks,
Jodi
From: Swick, Mike [mailto:swick.72@osu.edu]
Sent: Thursday, June 22, 2017 3:40 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Subject: Letter of Interpretation
Dear Sir/Madame,
I am the Operations Manager for the Ohio State University with responsibility for Receiving and Outbound Departments.
I would like to request a Letter of Interpretation regarding 49CFR 171.1(d)(5) as it applies to our operation. Receiving
and Outbound referred to as Central Receiving acts as a shipment consolidation and distribution center exclusively for
the Ohio State University campus including labs and hospital for the business of research and education. Parcels
including some hazardous materials are received via common carrier, sorted, and loaded on University vehicles for
transport by University employees to their final destination.
Since the Central Receiving operation transports hazardous materials in motor vehicles operated by state employees
solely for noncommercial state purposes, we would like confirmation that the HMR do not apply per 49CFR 171.1(d)(5).
Even though the regulation may not apply, Central Receiving will continue to provide DOT, HazCom, and other
applicable trainings for employees to ensure the safety of employees, students, and the public. Central Receiving
provides an important service to the University community by significantly reducing pedestrian exposure to common
carrier traffic not familiar with the campus buildings or roads.
If you agree, I would like to receive documentation for our files to be used to satisfy internal audits and for future
referenced as needed.
I have attached a letter, Ref. No. 14-0128, dated November, 21, 2014 addressed to the University of Minnesota
retrieved from the internet as an example. The second paragraph appears to apply to our operation.
Please contact me if you need additional information or have questions.
Regards,
Mike
1

<<<PAGE 3>>>

THE PEOPLE. THE TRADITION. THE EXCELLENCE.
2

<<<PAGE 4>>>

University of Minnesota
W-140 Boynton Health Service
410 Church Street S.E.
Minneapolis, MN 55455
Ref. No. 14-0128
Dear Mr. Maurer:
This is in response to your June 3, 2014 letter regarding the Hazardous Materials Regulations
(HMR; 49 CFR parts 171-180) materials of trade (MOTs) exception. You state that the
University of Minnesota-owned Umarket Services (UMS) wants to ship hazardous materials
to its warehouse, which operates as a shipment consolidation hub between two campuses with
various laboratories and facilities involved in the business of research and education.
Shipments of hazardous materials will be transported to and from the warehouse in UMS
motor vehicles in support of university work. You ask whether such transportation may be
defined in accordance with § 171.8 as MOTs and thus eligible for the MOTs exception under
It is our understanding that the University of Minnesota is a state-run university. As provided
in § 171.1(d)(5), the HMR do not apply to the transportation of a hazardous material in a
motor vehicle, aircraft, or vessel operated by a Federal, state, or local government employee
solely for noncommercial Federal, state, or local government purposes. A state agency (such
as a state university) that transports hazardous materials for its own use, using its own
personnel and vehicles, is not engaged in transportation in commerce and thus, the HMR do
not apply.
For an operation considered in commerce, the scenario you describe would meet the § 171.8
definition of a MOT, in that a hazardous material, other than a hazardous waste, is carried on
a motor vehicle by a private carrier in direct support of a business that is other than
transportation by motor vehicle. Thus, UMS warehouse transport activities as described
above and conducted for commercial purposes would be eligible for the MOTs exception
under §173.6.
I trust this information is helpful. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to
contact this office.
Acting Chief, Standard Development
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 5>>>

Date: June 3, 2014
TO:
U.S. Department of Transportation, Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety Administration
Office of Hazardous Materials Safety
400 7" St., S.W.
Washington, DC 20590
FROM:
Micheal Maurer
Public Health Specialist
Department of Environmental Health and Safety
University of Minnesota
RE:
Materials of Trade
Dear Sir/Madame:
The University of Minnesota owned central stores operation, Umarket Services (UMS), is
formally requesting an interpretation of the Materials of Trade exception as published in 49 CFR
section 171.8.
The University of Minnesota Twin Cities has two campuses located within 5 miles of each other.
Each campus houses laboratories and teaching facilities involved in the business of research and
education. Often, it is necessary for the labs and facilities to use limited quantities of hazardous
materials in support of these activities.
The hazardous materials are ordered from suppliers and shipped via UPS or FedEx to the campus
addressees. The University of Minnesota is asking for a letter of interpretation stating that
FedEx, UPS and various other carriers may ship hazardous materials to the UMS warehouse as a
shipment consolidation hub. It is proposed they will be received, held and then transferred to
their final destination in UMS vehicles.
The University of Minnesota is a private motor carrier transporting materials solely for our
primary business of research and education and not commercial transportation. No shipments
will be repackaged and UMS does have drivers that are trained to transport hazardous goods.
I am requesting an interpretation to determine if the materials that will be transported from the
UMS warehouse to the campus research laboratories and teaching facilities meets the definition
of the Materials of Trade as listed in 49 CFR 178.8. Specifically paragraph 3 which states "By a
private motor carrier in direct support of a principal business that is other than transportation by
Page 1 of 2

<<<PAGE 6>>>

Mike Maurer
Public Health Specialist
Department of Environmental Health and Safety
University of Minnesota
Page 2 of 2
- **truncated:** false
- **body characters:** 7752
