# United States Department of State — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 18-0053
- **title:** United States Department of State — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2018-05-21
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 18-0053 response to United States Department of State concerning 176.905.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-18-0053.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-18-0053.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-18-0053
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/69781/180053.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Washington, DC 20590
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
MAY 2 1 2018
Mr. David Rodriguez
United States Department of State
Bureau of Administration
Director Logistics Operations
1701 N. Fr. Myer Drive
Arlington, VA 22209
Ref. No.: 18-0053
Dear Mr. Rodriguez,
This responds to your September 27, 2017 letter regarding the applicability of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) to the shipment of a "UN3166, Vehicle,
flammable liquid powered" aboard roll-on roll-off (ro-ro) vessels. You note that the vehicle in
question was stowed in a hold or compartment designated by the administration of the country in
which the vessel is registered as specially designed and approved for vehicles. Your questions
are paraphrased and answered below:
Q1. Paragraphs (a) through (h) of § 176.905 prescribe general vehicle inspection criteria prior to
loading on a vessel, maximum fuel allowances for vehicles, and general vessel handling and
stowage requirements. Paragraph (i) contains exceptions from the HMR if any of six criteria are
met. You ask if a shipment is made in accordance with one of these six criteria in § 176.905(i),
for example paragraph (i)(1) in that the vehicle is stowed in a hold or compartment designated by
the administration of the country in which the vessel is registered as specially designed and
approved for vehicles and there are no signs of leakage from the battery, engine, fuel cell,
compressed gas cylinder or accumulator, or fuel tank, as appropriate, is excepted from the
general requirements for vessel shipments of vehicles found in § 176.905(a)-(h).
Al. A vehicle transported in accordance with one of the exceptions in § 176.905(i) is excepted
176.905.
from all additional requirements of the HMR including any additional requirements found in §
Q2. You seek clarification regarding the references to 46 CFR §§ 70.10-1 and 90.10-38
contained in § 176.905(i)(1). Both of references state that "the preparation of automobiles prior
to carriage... must be in accordance with the applicable provision of 49 CFR 176.905." You ask
if the references to 46 CFR in § 176.905(i)(1) subject a vehicle to the requirements of §
176.905(a)-(h).
A2. The references to 46 CFR §§ 70.10-1 and 90.10-38 provide definitions for "specifically
suited for vehicles" for both passenger and cargo vessels. These 46 CFR sections identify the

<<<PAGE 2>>>

requirements for the design and protection of spaces "specifically suitable for vehicles" and
note preparation of automobiles must be in accordance with the applicable provision of 49
CFR § 176.905. In the case of vehicles offered in accordance with § 176.905(i)(1) the
requirements of this specific subparagraph (i)(1) are the only applicable preparation
requirements.
I hope this answers your inquiry. If you need additional assistance, please contact the
Standards and Rulemaking Division at (202) 366-8553.
Sincerely,
Duane A. Pfund
International Program Coordinator
International Program

<<<PAGE 3>>>

110. 405
January, Ikeya CTR (PHMSA)
shupment
18-0053
From:
Sent:
Webb, Steven (PHMSA)
To:
Monday, April 09, 2018 12:30 PM
Subject:
January, Ikeya CTR (PHMSA)
Attachments:
FW: Action: State Department Request
State_Request.pdf
Ikeya,
Can you please log the attached PDF into the interp database, assign it to me, and create a hard copy folder. The date
fields might be a bit tricky as this was originally received awhile ago. There was some confusion over who would issue
and get out the door quickly. Please let me know if you have any questions.
this response (PHC or PHH-10) and it appears to be back to us. In any case | have a draft prepared that we can circulate
V/R
Steve
From: Webb, Steven (PHMSA)
Sent: Monday, March 12, 2018 10:17 AM
To: Horsley, Adam (PHMSA) <adam.horsley@dot.gov>
Subject: FW: Action: State Department Request
From: Webb, Steven (PHMSA)
Sent: Monday, March 12, 2018 9:59 AM
To: Foster, Glenn (PHMSA) <Glenn.Foster@dot.gov>
Subject: FW: Action: State Department Request
From: Webb, Steven (PHMSA)
Sent: Thursday, January 11, 2018 10:54 AM
To: Horsley, Adam (PHMSA) <adam.horsley@dot.gov>
Subject: FW: Action: State Department Request
FYI
From: Wiener, Aaron (PHMSA)
Sent: Thursday, January 11, 2018 10:51 AM
To: Webb, Steven (PHMSA) <steven.webb@dot.gov>
Subject: FW: Action: State Department Request
From: Wiener, Aaron (PHMSA)
Sent: Thursday, October 12, 2017 10:28 AM
1

<<<PAGE 4>>>

United States Department of State
Washington, D.C. 20520
September 27, 2017
Steven Webb
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
US Department of Transportation
Otfice of Hazardous Materials Safety
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, E-23-422
Washington, DC 20590
(via email steven. webb@dot.gov)
Re: Clarification of 49 C.F.R. Section 176.905(i)(1)
The Department of State requests your determination on a matter of
interest that falls under the purview of the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
Administration (PHMSA). We seek your opinion the question of whether
the Department of State has acted in conformity with the requirements of 49
C.F.R. § 176.905.
The Departments of State and Defense move tens of thousands of
personnel to and from various postings around the world every year. Each of
these postings is accompanied by the shipment of household goods and
privately owned vehicles (POV). The United States government has
contracts with various shipping entities around the world to effectuate these
shipments.
In 2015, a United States employee living in The Hague, Netherlands
elected to ship her POV back to the United States rather than to her next
post. To effect the shipment of her POV to the U.S. port of debarkation in
Baltimore, Maryland, the Department of State issued a Government Bill of
Lading to a Belgian company contracted to provide logistical support. The
Belgian company in turn contracted with American Roll-on Roll-off
Carriers, LLC, to transport the POV onboard the M/V COURAGE. The
COURAGE was an American-flagged roll-on/roll-off (ro-ro) vessel, and was
"specially suitable for vehicles" as defined in 46 C.F.R. §§ 70.10-1 and
90.10-38. The POV in question, like the vast majority of POV. movements

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2
for United States employees residing overseas, was "stowed in a hold or
compartment designated by the administration of the country in which the
vessel is registered as specially designed and approved for vehicles" in
accordance with 49 C.F.R. § 176.905(1)(1).
Sections (a) through (h) of 176.905 generally prescribe vehicle
inspection and vessel configuration requirements for the stowage of vehicles
aboard vessels. For instance, before being loaded on a vessel, 49 C.F.R. §
176.905(a)(1) requires that each vehicle be "inspected for signs of leakage
trom batteries, engines, fuel cells, compressed gas cylinders or
accumulators, or fuel tank(s) when applicable and any identifiable faults in
the electrical system that could result in short circuit or other unintended
electrical source of ignition."
The POV in question was stowed in conformity with Section
176.905(i), in that the POV was
[S]towed in a hold or compartment designated by the administration
of the country in which the vessel is registered as specially designed
and approved for vehicles and there are no signs of leakage from the
battery, engine, fuel cell, compressed gas cylinder or accumulator, or
fuel tank, as appropriate. For vehicles with batteries connected and
fuel tanks containing gasoline transported by U.S. vessels, see 46 CFR
70.10-1 and 90.10-38.
Id. at § 176.905(i)(1). Given this factual scenario, we request PHMSA's
determination as to whether the POV transport in question is entitled to the
exception from the vehicle inspection and vessel configuration requirements
outlined in 49 C.F.R. § 176.905(i)(1).
We would also like clarification regarding the references to 46 C.F.R.
§§ 70.10-1 and 90-10-38 (which define "specially suitable for vehicles")
contained in Section 176.905(i)(1). Both references state that "the
preparation of automobiles prior to carriage... must be in accordance with
the applicable provision of 49 C.F.R. § 176.905." We request PHMSA's
determination as to whether the applicable provision in our factual scenario
is 49 C.F.R. § 176.905(i)(1). That is, do the references in 49 C.F.R. §
176.905(i)(1) subject the POV to the additional requirements of Section
176.905 (a) through (h).

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3
We look forward to hearing your position on these two issues. Thank
you for your assistance.
Sincerely,
111353
David Rodriguez
Director Logistics Operations
Bureau of Administration
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