# Austin Powder Company — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 18-0151
- **title:** Austin Powder Company — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2019-06-24
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 18-0151 response to Austin Powder Company concerning 171.7, 171.8, 172.101, 173.240, 173.242, 173.66.
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- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-18-0151
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/71741/180151.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
· 1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
JUN 2 4 2019
Darrell A. Martin
Operations Project Manager
Austin Powder Company
25800 Science Park Drive
Cleveland, OH 44122
Reference No. 18-0151
Dear Mr. Martin:
This letter is in response to your November 29, 2018, email requesting clarification of the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the transport of
Class 1 explosive material and Division 5.1 oxidizer material in specification intermediate bulk
containers (IBCs). Specifically, you ask if the following hazardous materials may be transported
in IBCs under Special Provision (SP) 148:
• UN0332, Explosive, blasting, type E, 1.5D
• UN033 l, Explosive, blasting, type B, 1.5D
• NA0331, Ammonium nitrate-fuel oil mixture, 1.5D
• UN3375, Ammonium nitrate emulsion, 5.1, PG II
The answer is no for UN0332, Explosive, blasting, type E, 1.5D, UN0331, Explosive, blasting,
type B, 1.5D and NA0331 , Ammonium nitrate-fuel oil mixture, 1.5D. The answer is yes for
UN3375, Ammonium nitrate emulsion, 5.1 , PG II. Hazardous materials that are assigned SP 148
in Column (7) of§ 172.101 Hazardous Materials Table (HMT) must also be assigned an IBC
code to be authorized for transport in an IBC. Special Provision 148 directs readers to§ 173.66
for bulk packagings for the listed hazardous materials, which specifies that only the bulk
packagings specified in the IME Standard 23 (incorporated by reference in § 171. 7) are
authorized. IME Standard 23 requires hazardous materials that are assigned SP 148 to be
transported in packagings authorized in§§ 173.240 and 173.242 of the HMR. Both§§ 173.240
and 173.242 authorize the use oflBCs only when an IBC code is listed in Column (7) of the
HMT. On January 8, 2015 PHMSA published Final Rule HM-215M, "The Harmonization With
International Standards (RRR)" (80 FR 1076) and revised the HMT entry for "UN3375" to
include IBC codes in Column (7) of the HMT. The HMT entries for the three other hazardous
materials you cited were not similarly modified to include IBC codes in Column (7). For
hazardous materials not authorized to be transported in IBCs, you may wish to apply for a
special permit. A special permit is a document issued by the Associate Administrator that
permits a person to perform a function that is not otherwise permitted (see§ 171.8).

<<<PAGE 2>>>

To apply for a special permit, please submit an application to the Associate Administrator for
Hazardous Materials Safety in conformance with the requirements prescribed in 49 CFR Part
107, Subpart B. You may obtain information on the special permit application process from our
website at https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/approvals-and-permits/hazmat/hazardous-materials-
approvals-and-permits-overview, or by calling PHMSA's Approvals and Permits Division at
(202) 366-4511.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
I

<<<PAGE 3>>>

January, lkeya CTR (PHMSA)
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
Sent:
To:
Subject: Friday, November 30, 2018 9:34 AM
Hazmat Interps
FW: Interpretation- 49 CFR parts 173.240/242
Hello Alice and lkeya,
Below is a request for letter of interpretation.
Thanks,
Jonathon, HMIC
From: Martin, Darrell A. [mailto:Darrell.Martin@austinpowder.com]
Sent: Thursday, November 29, 2018 12:16 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Subject: Interpretation- 49 CFR parts 173.240/242
Dear Sir or Madam,
We respectfully request clarification concerning transportation of Class 1 and Class 5.1 materials in Specification IBC bulk
containers 31A. The materials in question are described as the following in the Haz Mat Table in 49 CFR 172.101,
Explosive, blasting Type E, 1.50, UN 0332, Explosive, blasting Type B, 1.5 D, UN 0331, Ammonium nitrate-fuel oil
mixture, 1.50, NA 0331 and Ammonium nitrate emulsion, intermediate for blasting explosives, 5.1, UN 3375, PG II.
The materials list Special provision 148 in Column 7 of the Table. Special Provision 148 references 173.66, which
references IME SLP 23. IME SLP 23 permits the materials to be transported according to 49 CFR 173.240 and 49 CFR
173.242. When referencing these sections, they list certain Specification DOT cargo tanks and non-DOT specification
cargo tanks. The sections also list IBC's which suggest that certain IBC's are not permitted if the material is a PG II or PG
Ill solid material and could become a liquid during transportation. This is not the case with the aforementioned
materials, however the paragraph also states that IBC's are not authorized unless an IBC code is listed in column 7 of the
Table.
There are no IBC codes listed for the aforementioned materials in column 7 of the Table, however due to the fact that
Special Provision 148 is listed and IME SLP 23 permits the aforementioned materials to be transported in bulk packages.
Based on the fact that they are permitted in some bulk packages, we believe they could also be safely transported in
certain IBC's on several vehicle configurations.
We are requesting an interpretation to determine if the aforementioned products can in fact be transported in the
metal IBC's utilizing IME SLP 23 and properly placarding, ID number markings and marking with the letters and numbers
2 inches in height "IME SLP 23".
We thank you for your time and consideration in determining this request.
Sincerely,
1

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Darrell A. Martin
• AUSTINPOWDER
Darrell A. Martin I Operations Project Manager
Austin Powder Company 125800 Science Parle Drive, Cleveland, OH 44122
Office: +1.216.839.54551 Mobile: +1.216.408.31441 Email: darrell.martin@austinpowder.com I https://www.austinpowder.com/
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