# Growmark, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 20-0083
- **title:** Growmark, Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2021-02-05
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 20-0083 response to Growmark, Inc. concerning 178.337.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-20-0083.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-20-0083.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-20-0083
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/74721/200083.pdf
**body:**

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U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
February 5, 2021
Tom Bryant
GTTC Compliance Manager
Growmark, Inc.
2320 SE Maxwell Drive
Waukee, IA 50263
Reference No. 20-0083
Dear Mr. Bryant:
This letter is in response to your October 27, 2020, email requesting clarification of the
Hazardous Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the reflective
design of a jacket or paint covering an uninsulated cargo tank. Specifically, you provide a
photograph of a cargo tank, which shows the cargo tank (indicated as a MC 331 cargo tank)
painted red on the upper portion (i.e., the upper third or quarter) and white with text lettering on
the lower portion of the cargo tank. You also indicate that the paint company asserts that the red
paint has reflective properties.
We have paraphrased and answered your questions as follows:
Q1. You ask whether the paint scheme shown in the photograph provided meets the
requirements of § 178.337-1(d).
A1. Based on just the photographic evidence provided in your request, this Office is not able
to determine the reflectivity of the red paint. As noted in your email, § 178.337-1(d)
requires “every uninsulated [MC 331] cargo tank permanently attached to a cargo tank
motor vehicle be, unless covered with a jacket made of aluminum, stainless steel, or other
bright nontarnishing metal, painted a white, aluminum, or similar reflecting color on the
upper two-thirds of area of the cargo tank.” Consistent with previously issued Letters of
Interpretation including Ref. Nos. 11-0067, 14-0180, 15-0242, and 19-0107, if the paint
on the upper two-thirds of the cargo tank is white, aluminum, or a similar reflecting color
to white or aluminum, it would be in compliance with the § 178.337-1(d).

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Q2. You ask whether there is a list of reflective colors that meet the requirement in
§ 178.337-1(d).
A2. The answer is no. The HMR does not specify paint properties or colors that would be
deemed as a “similar reflecting color.”
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
Dirk Der Kinderen
Chief, Standards Development Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

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Geller
20-0083
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
To: Date: Dodd, Alice (PHMSA); Hazmat Interps
Subject: FW: 178.337-1 Question
Wednesday, October 28, 2020 11:57:45 AM
Attachments: image002.png
Dear Alice,
Please see below for a letter of interpretation request.
Please contact our office with any questions.
Thank you,
Sarah (HMIC)
From: Bryant, Tom [mailto:TBryant@growmark.com]
Sent: Tuesday, October 27, 2020 1:21 PM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Subject: RE: 178.337-1 Question
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the Department of Transportation (DOT). Do not click on links or
open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
Hi Sarah, Below is the information as requested.
Thomas William Bryant
515-512-2538
2320 se Maxwell dr
Waukee, IA 50263
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Sent: Tuesday, October 27, 2020 11:44 AM
To: Bryant, Tom <TBryant@growmark.com>
Subject: RE: 178.337-1 Question
This message was sent from outside the GROWMARK Enterprise. Please do not click links, respond directly to sender
or open attachments unless you recognize the source of this email and know the content and trusted sender are
safe.
Dear Tom,
We have received your request for a written letter of interpretation regarding the hazardous
materials regulations (49 CFR Parts 171-180). The hazardous materials regulations are available at
the following URL:

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https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/phmsa-regulations
However, before we can submit your request for processing, please respond to this email with:
Full Name
Physical Mailing Address
Telephone Number
Sincerely,
Sarah, Hazardous Materials Specialist
An e-mail response from this office is considered informal guidance. Formal guidance may be
requested in accordance with 49 CFR 105.20. https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/standards-
rulemaking/hazmat/hazardous-materials-information-center
From: Bryant, Tom [mailto:TBryant@growmark.com]
Sent: Tuesday, October 27, 2020 11:48 AM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Subject: 178.337-1 Question
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the Department of Transportation (DOT). Do not click on links or
open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
To Whom it may concern,
I’m seeking an interpretation on the reflective design regulation in section 178.337-1 (4). The
reasoning is, I have a customer with a 331 that wants to paint more of their units with the paint
scheme in the attached picture. We have contacted the paint company and we were told the red has
reflective properties. In my opinion, the regulation wording specifically says, ”or similar reflecting
color.” That is all the regulation is asking to us to verify. With that, I have two questions:
1. Does the picture provided with a red stripe across the top of a 331 meet the HMR
requirement stated in section 178.337-1 (4) in PHMSA/DOT opinion.
2. Could PHMSA provide more input on what other reflective colors would meet the HMR
requirement.
Thank you for your time,
Tom Bryant|GTTC Compliance Manger| GROWMARK, Inc. | Ph: 515-512-2538
tbryant@growmark.com

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GROWMARK
TANK & TRUCK CENTER
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