# Railsback Hazmat Safety Professionals, LLC — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 21-0051
- **title:** Railsback Hazmat Safety Professionals, LLC — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2021-09-13
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 21-0051 response to Railsback Hazmat Safety Professionals, LLC concerning 171.8, 173.315.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-21-0051.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-21-0051.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-21-0051
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/75871/210051.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
September 13, 2021
Mr. Rex Railsback
Railsback Hazmat Safety Professionals, LLC
312 Lawrence Avenue
Lawrence, KS 66049
Reference No. 21-0051
Dear Mr. Railsback:
This letter is in response to your May 10, 2021, email requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to nurse tanks.
We have paraphrased and answered your questions as follows:
Q1. You ask whether a nurse tank meeting the requirements of § 173.315(m) is subject to the
emergency control requirements found in § 173.315(n).
A1. The answer is no. The standalone requirements of paragraph (m) allows for the use of a
cargo tank commonly known as “nurse tank” when operated by a private motor carrier as
an implement of husbandry transporting anhydrous ammonia exclusively for agricultural
purposes to be excepted from Part 178- Specification Packages, but must meet
requirements of § 173.315(m)(1)(i) through (vii) to be qualified and defined as a nurse
tank.
Q2. You ask whether the nurse tank requirements in § 173.315(m) are standalone provisions
or if nurse tanks are subject to other requirements in § 173.315.
A2. See answer A1.
Q3. You ask will a nurse tank also meet the definition of a cargo tank motor vehicle and/or a
motor vehicle per § 171.8 since a nurse tank, per § 173.315(m), is a cargo tank.
A3. The answer is no. A nurse tank would not meet the definition of a cargo tank motor
vehicle and/ or motor vehicle in accordance with either definition in § 171.8.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

Q4. You ask whether two nurse tanks mounted side-by-side on a farm wagon, with only three
inches of clearance between the inboard sides of each tank and not visible during
transportation, would require the non-visible inboard sides of each cargo tank to also
have placards and markings if the farm wagon is properly placarded and marked on each
outboard side and each end.
A4. The answer is yes. PHMSA’s Letter of Interpretation (Ref. No. 10-0120), specifically,
answers this question.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
Dirk Der Kinderen
Chief, Standards Development Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Baker
21-0051
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
To: Subject: Date: Dodd, Alice (PHMSA); Hazmat Interps
FW: Request for Written Letter of Interpretation/Clarification
Monday, May 10, 2021 1:59:37 PM
Attachments: image006.emz
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Good afternoon Alice,
Please see the request for a letter of interpretation below. Please contact our office with any questions.
Thank you,
Sarah (HMIC)
From: Rex Railsback [mailto:rex@hazmatgeek.com]
Sent: Monday, May 10, 2021 10:07 AM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Subject: Request for Written Letter of Interpretation/Clarification
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the Department of Transportation (DOT). Do not click on links or open attachments unless you
recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
To whom it may concern,
I have the following questions ref. the HMRs as they relate to nurse tanks. I am requesting a written letter of
interpretation/clarification. My contact information is below
Q1 – Is a nurse tank meeting the requirements of 173.315(m), subject to the emergency control requirements of 173.315(n)?
Q2 – Do the nurse tank requirement in 173.315(m), standalone or are nurse tanks subject to other paragraphs within 173.315?
Q3 – Since a nurse tank, per 173.315(m), is a cargo tank, will a nurse tank also meet the definition of a cargo tank motor vehicle
and/or a motor vehicle per 171.8?
Q4 – If I have two nurse tanks, mounted side by side, on a farm wagon, with only 3 inches of clearance between the inboard sides
of each tank, not visible during transportation, do the non-visible (inboard) sides of each nurse tank need to meet the placarding
and marking requires, if the farm wagon is properly marked and placarded on each side and each end?
Respectfully

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Rex Railsback, HazMat/DOT Specialist
913-568-3001
rex@hazmatgeek.com
www.hazmatgeek.com
312 Lawrence Ave
Lawrence, KS 66049
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