# Ocean Network Express (North America) Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 21-0064
- **title:** Ocean Network Express (North America) Inc. — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2021-09-02
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 21-0064 response to Ocean Network Express (North America) Inc. concerning 171.22, 171.25.
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- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-21-0064.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-21-0064
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/75826/210064.pdf
**body:**

<<<PAGE 1>>>

U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
September 2, 2021
Ms. Lisa Stone
Ocean Network Express (North America) Inc.
8730 Stony Point Parkway
Suite 400
Richmond, VA 23235
Reference No. 21-0064
Dear Ms. Stone:
This letter is in response to your June 11, 2021, email requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the placarding requirements
for international shipments. You describe a scenario where a shipping (freight) container loaded
with non-bulk packages is transported internationally via vessel in accordance with the
International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG) Code. You ask whether a CLASS 9 placard
affixed on the freight container with the text “MISCELLANEOUS” inserted in the white bottom
part of the placard—as shown in the photo you provided—is an acceptable means of placarding
under the HMR.
The answer is yes. In accordance with § 171.25, a hazardous material may be offered for
transportation or transported to, from, or within the United States by vessel, and by motor carrier
and rail in accordance with the IMDG Code, as authorized in § 171.22, provided all or part of the
movement is by vessel. Section 5.3.1.1.2 of the IMDG Code prescribes the requirements for
placarding of cargo transport units and bulk containers for CLASS 9 materials corresponding to
the label model No. 9 found in section 5.2. Additionally, section 5.2.2.2.1.5 states that for labels1
other than class 7, “the insertion of any text (other than the class or division number) in the space
below the symbol shall be confined to particulars indicating the nature of the hazard and
precautions to be taken in handling.”
1 Note that the IMDG Code refers to placards as enlarged labels.

<<<PAGE 2>>>

This provision applies to placards affixed to cargo transport units and bulk containers, and thus a
CLASS 9 placard containing the text “MISCELLANEOUS” is authorized.
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
Dirk Der Kinderen
Chief, Standards Development Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Ciccarone
21-0064
From: Foster, Glenn (PHMSA)
To: Subject: Date: Dodd, Alice (PHMSA); Hillman, Kenetha CTR (PHMSA)
FW: Request for PHMSA"s Letter of Interpretation - Placards
Monday, June 14, 2021 7:25:29 AM
Attachments: image.png
image.png
Alice and Kenetha,
Please have the attached checked in as a LOI and assigned to the next Specialist in the rotation.
Thanks,
Glenn
From: Lisa Stone <lisa.stone@one-line.com>
Sent: Friday, June 11, 2021 2:44 PM
To: Pfund, Duane (PHMSA) <Duane.Pfund@dot.gov>; Foster, Glenn (PHMSA) <Glenn.Foster@dot.gov>
Cc: Lisa Stone <lisa.stone@one-line.com>
Subject: Request for PHMSA's Letter of Interpretation - Placards
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the Department of Transportation (DOT). Do not click on links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe.
Good Day,
I am seeking a Letter of Interpretation to confirm the following Class 9 placard as depicted below is compliant and does not require replacement, nor removal, upon arrival at US ports for inland transport:
Details:
Non-bulk packages (drums) in standard dry shipping containers originating from Europe are affixed with Class 9 placards
with
the word "Miscellaneous".
As these shipments are being moved under the continuation of the vessel leg which is in compliance with the IMDG Code, the IMDG Code would take precedence based upon the below citations. Regardless,
there is no requirement for a Class 9 placard by surface transport in the US as per 172.504(f)(9). The placard is required because of the IMDG Code and is permissible per 172.502(b)
Thank you in advance for your review and confirmation.
Best regards
------------------------------------------□
Lisa Stone
DG Manager, North America Inland Policy
□--------------------------------------------□
Ocean Network Express (North America) Inc.
8730 Stony Point Parkway, Suite 400
Richmond, VA 23235
Phone: (804) 256-2294
Mobile: (804) 363-5929
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