# Parker Hannifin Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation

- **operation:** document
- **citation:** 22-0045
- **title:** Parker Hannifin Corporation — Hazardous Materials Safety Interpretation
- **source type:** guidance
- **agency:** Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
- **status:** guidance
- **official:** true
- **published on:** 2022-08-24
- **effective on:** Not available
- **summary:** 22-0045 response to Parker Hannifin Corporation concerning 173.22, 173.306.
- **machine formats:** - **json:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-22-0045.json
- **markdown:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-22-0045.md
- **app url:** https://regulus.evalyn.ai/document/phmsa-interpretation-22-0045
- **source url:** https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/sites/phmsa.dot.gov/files/docs/standards-rulemaking/hazmat/interpretations/76746/220045.pdf
**body:**

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1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE
Washington, DC 20590
U.S. Department
of Transportation
Pipeline and Hazardous
Materials Safety
Administration
August 24, 2022
Mr. Erik Steinbeck, CDGP
Global Logistics Manager
Parker Hannifin Corporation
Engineered Materials Group
601 South Street
Saegertown, PA 16433
Reference No. 22-0045
Dear Mr. Steinbeck:
This letter is in response to your April 21, 2022, email requesting clarification of the Hazardous
Materials Regulations (HMR; 49 CFR Parts 171-180) applicable to the shipment of an electro
hydrostatic actuation (EHA) system. In your email, you state that your company designs and
manufactures EHA systems that are power-by-wire actuation systems, which utilize aircraft
electric power for flight control surface actuation. You also state that the EHA system is charged
with between 200 and 400 pounds per square inch (psig) of nitrogen prior to shipment, has a
minimum burst pressure approximately 20 times the charge pressure at 70 °F, and is transported
as “UN3164, Articles, pressurized pneumatic or hydraulic containing non-flammable gas, 2.2.”
You ask whether the EHA system—as described and pictured in your email—would qualify for
the limited quantity exceptions for accumulators, as specified in § 173.306(f)(1).
As specified in § 173.22 of the HMR, it is the responsibility of the shipper to properly classify a
hazardous material that is to be offered for transportation and ensure that it is shipped in an
authorized packaging. Based on the information you provided in your email, it appears that your
component meets the burst pressure requirements for accumulators in § 173.306(f)(1). However,
§ 173.306(f)(1) is meant for an accumulator which is installed in a motor vehicle, construction
equipment, or assembled machinery—not a stand-alone component, such as your electro
hydrostatic actuator.

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Furthermore, insufficient information is provided to classify your component as an accumulator,
as recognized by § 173.306(f).
I hope this information is helpful. Please contact us if we can be of further assistance.
Sincerely,
T. Glenn Foster
Chief, Regulatory Review and Reinvention Branch
Standards and Rulemaking Division

<<<PAGE 3>>>

Andrews
22-0045
From: INFOCNTR (PHMSA)
To: Dodd, Alice (PHMSA)
Cc: Hazmat Interps
Subject: FW: Parker Hannifin: Requesting confirmation of eligibility for exemption. 173.306(f)(1)
Date: Thursday, May 5, 2022 12:29:00 PM
Hi Alice,
Please see the below interpretation request.
Should you have any questions, please do not hesitate to reach out.
Regards,
-Breanna
From: Erik Steinbeck <erik.steinbeck@parker.com>
Sent: Thursday, April 21, 2022 10:09 AM
To: INFOCNTR (PHMSA) <INFOCNTR.INFOCNTR@dot.gov>
Subject: Parker Hannifin: Requesting confirmation of eligibility for exemption. 173.306(f)(1)
CAUTION: This email originated from outside of the Department of Transportation (DOT). Do
not click on links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content
is safe.
To whom it may concern,
The purpose of this message is to request confirmation of eligibility for exemptions as described in
HMR 173.306(f)(1).
Parker Hannifin aerospace designs and manufactures electrohydrostatic actuation (EHA) systems
similar to the photos attached below. EHA systems are power-by-wire actuation systems that utilize
aircraft electric power for flight control surface actuation. EHAs consist of a fixed displacement, high
speed, reversible pump and piston driven by a brushless DC electric motor.

<<<PAGE 4>>>

Each assembled device is charged with between 200 and 400 psig of nitrogen prior to shipment. The
minimum burst pressure in all cases is approximately 20 times the charge pressure at 70 degrees
Fahrenheit. Said machinery is shipped by road, rail, ocean and air under the current UN assignment
3164. I feel these devices satisfy the criteria for exemption as stated in 173.306(f)(1), and should not
be subject to regulation as dangerous goods.
Please confirm my understanding as time allows, or forward any additional questions you may have.
Thank you as always for your professionalism and service.
Kind regards,
Erik Steinbeck, CDGP
Global Logistics Manager
Parker Hannifin Corporation
Engineered Materials Group
601 South Street
Saegertown, PA 16433
Direct: 814 763 2345 x433
Mobile: 814 590 2200
erik.steinbeck@parker.com
www.parker.com
www.lord.com
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